Phrase guide

take French leave

verb · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌteɪk fɹɛnt͡ʃ ˈliːv/
  • General-American: /ˌteɪk fɹɛnt͡ʃ ˈliv/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iːv

1

verb

Meaning 1

To leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone; to slip out.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, idiomatic, informal, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: duck out, sneak out

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To desert or be temporarily absent from duty or service without permission; to go absent without leave (AWOL).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, euphemistic, idiomatic, informal, intransitive, specifically

Topics: government, military, politics, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From take + French leave, apparently from a French custom, already recorded in the 18th century, of leaving from receptions or other events without formally announcing one’s departure to the host or hostess.

Across languages

Translations

25 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Czech: zmizet po anglicku — to leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone — see also slip out
  • Finnish: lähteä ilmoittamatta — to leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone — see also slip out
  • Finnish: poistua ilmoittamatta — to leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone — see also slip out
  • French: filer à l’anglaise — to leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone — see also slip out
  • Galician: irse á Francesa — to leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone — see also slip out
  • Galician: marchar á Francesa — to leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone — see also slip out
  • German: französischen Abschied nehmen — to leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone — see also slip out
  • German: sich auf Französisch empfehlen — to leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone — see also slip out
  • German: einen Polnischen machen — to leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone — see also slip out
  • Greek: στρίβω αλά γαλλικά (strívo alá galliká) — to leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone — see also slip out
  • Hungarian: angolosan távozik — to leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone — see also slip out
  • Italian: andarsene alla chetichella — to leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone — see also slip out
  • Italian: filarsela all'inglese — to leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone — see also slip out
  • Polish: wyjść po angielsku — to leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone — see also slip out
  • Portuguese: sair à francesa — to leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone — see also slip out
  • Portuguese: sair de fininho — to leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone — see also slip out
  • Romanian: o șterge englezește — to leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone — see also slip out
  • Spanish: despedirse a la francesa — to leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone — see also slip out
  • Spanish: irse a la francesa — to leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone — see also slip out
  • Sundanese: ngelesed — to leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone — see also slip out
  • Ukrainian: піти по-англійськи — to leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone — see also slip out
  • Walloon: spiter a l' inglesse — to leave quietly and unnoticed, without asking for permission or informing anyone — see also slip out
  • Finnish: lähteä bundelle — to desert or be temporarily absent from duty or service without permission
  • Finnish: lähteä puntikselle — to desert or be temporarily absent from duty or service without permission
  • Finnish: puntata — to desert or be temporarily absent from duty or service without permission