Phrase guide

take hostage

verb · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To take custody or possession of a person as security for performance against a treaty, a pledge, or a demand, especially now an extra-legal demand; to take as hostage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

13 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bashkir: аманатҡа алыу (amanatqa alıw) — take custody or possession of a person as security for performance against a treaty, a pledge, or a demand, especially now an extra-legal demand
  • Ngazidja Comorian: urenga matreka — take custody or possession of a person as security for performance against a treaty, a pledge, or a demand, especially now an extra-legal demand
  • Dutch: gijzelen — take custody or possession of a person as security for performance against a treaty, a pledge, or a demand, especially now an extra-legal demand
  • Esperanto: ostaĝigi — take custody or possession of a person as security for performance against a treaty, a pledge, or a demand, especially now an extra-legal demand
  • Finnish: ottaa panttivangiksi — take custody or possession of a person as security for performance against a treaty, a pledge, or a demand, especially now an extra-legal demand
  • French: prendre en otage — take custody or possession of a person as security for performance against a treaty, a pledge, or a demand, especially now an extra-legal demand
  • German: als Geisel nehmen — take custody or possession of a person as security for performance against a treaty, a pledge, or a demand, especially now an extra-legal demand
  • Hungarian: túszul ejt — take custody or possession of a person as security for performance against a treaty, a pledge, or a demand, especially now an extra-legal demand
  • Polish: brać jako zakładnika — take custody or possession of a person as security for performance against a treaty, a pledge, or a demand, especially now an extra-legal demand
  • Polish: wziąć jako zakładnika — take custody or possession of a person as security for performance against a treaty, a pledge, or a demand, especially now an extra-legal demand
  • Romanian: lua ostatic — take custody or possession of a person as security for performance against a treaty, a pledge, or a demand, especially now an extra-legal demand
  • Russian: брать в зало́жники (bratʹ v zalóžniki) — take custody or possession of a person as security for performance against a treaty, a pledge, or a demand, especially now an extra-legal demand
  • Russian: взять в зало́жники (vzjatʹ v zalóžniki) — take custody or possession of a person as security for performance against a treaty, a pledge, or a demand, especially now an extra-legal demand