Phrase guide

take the fifth

verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

verb

Meaning 1

To decline to comment, especially on grounds that it might be incriminating.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic

Examples

  • If you ask me who ate the last of the ice cream, I will simply take the fifth.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: plead the Fifth

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

Alternative letter-case form of take the fifth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

refuse to testify by invoking the Fifth Amendment, which states that nobody may be forced to testify as a witness against himself or herself

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: take the Fifth Amendment

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: declare

History

Etymology

A reference to the Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which, among other provisions (e.g., prohibition of double jeopardy), protects individuals from being compelled to testify against themselves (i.e., self-incrimination).