Standard Lemma guide

taken

adj · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈteɪ.kn̩/
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪkən
  • CMU ARPABET: T EY1 K AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Infatuated; fond of or attracted to.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • He was very taken with the girl, I hear.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

In a serious romantic relationship.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, not-comparable

Examples

  • I can't ask her out, she's taken.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

past participle of take

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, participle, past

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

be affected with an indisposition

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the child was taken ill
  • couldn't tell when he would be taken drunk

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective satellite

Meaning 5

understood in a certain way; made sense of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a word taken literally
  • a smile taken as consent
  • an open door interpreted as an invitation

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: interpreted

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English taken, takenn, from Old English tacen, *ġetacen, from Old Norse tekinn, from Proto-Germanic *tēkanaz, past participle of Proto-Germanic *tēkaną (“to take; grasp; touch”). Cognate with Scots takin, tane, Danish tagen, Swedish tagen, Icelandic tekin. Morphologically take + -n.

Across languages

Translations

21 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: Zan (geg) — infatuated, fond of or attracted to
  • Czech: zaujatý — infatuated, fond of or attracted to
  • Finnish: pihkassa — infatuated, fond of or attracted to
  • German: ergriffen — infatuated, fond of or attracted to
  • German: eingenommen — infatuated, fond of or attracted to
  • Italian: infatuato — infatuated, fond of or attracted to
  • Italian: attratto — infatuated, fond of or attracted to
  • Italian: coinvolto — infatuated, fond of or attracted to
  • Norwegian: betatt — infatuated, fond of or attracted to
  • Swedish: förtjust — infatuated, fond of or attracted to
  • Swedish: intagen — infatuated, fond of or attracted to
  • Arabic: مرتبط — informal: in a relationship
  • Czech: zadaný — informal: in a relationship
  • Czech: zadaná — informal: in a relationship
  • Finnish: varattu — informal: in a relationship
  • German: vergeben — informal: in a relationship
  • Italian: impegnato — informal: in a relationship
  • Italian: coinvolto — informal: in a relationship
  • Norwegian: opptatt — informal: in a relationship
  • Polish: zajęty — informal: in a relationship
  • Polish: zajęta — informal: in a relationship
Real reading context

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