Phrase guide

taken aback

adj · verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

adj

Meaning 1

Surprised, shocked.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Said of a ship, when the wind, suddenly changing, forces the sails aft against the mast.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: nautical, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

past participle of take aback

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, participle, past

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From taken + aback, first attested in 1840.

Across languages

Translations

36 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bengali: চমকে ওঠা (comke ōṭha) — surprised, shocked
  • Bengali: হতচকিত হওয়া (hotcokito hōẇa) — surprised, shocked
  • Chinese Cantonese: 吃驚 /吃惊 (hek3 ging1) — surprised, shocked
  • Czech: překvapen — surprised, shocked
  • Dutch: onthutst — surprised, shocked
  • Finnish: ällistynyt — surprised, shocked
  • Finnish: järkyttynyt — surprised, shocked
  • French: surpris — surprised, shocked
  • French: décontenancé — surprised, shocked
  • French: pris de court — surprised, shocked
  • German: erschrocken — surprised, shocked
  • Gujarati: ચકિત (cakit) — surprised, shocked
  • Haitian Creole: souke — surprised, shocked
  • Haitian Creole: sekwe — surprised, shocked
  • Hindi: चकित (cakit) — surprised, shocked
  • Icelandic: bregða — surprised, shocked
  • Icelandic: bregða við — surprised, shocked
  • Icelandic: vera brugðið — surprised, shocked
  • Icelandic: verða hvumsa — surprised, shocked
  • Icelandic: fara í mínus — surprised, shocked
  • Icelandic: fara alveg í mínus — surprised, shocked
  • Icelandic: koma á — surprised, shocked
  • Italian: preso alla sprovvista — surprised, shocked
  • Latin: stupefactus — surprised, shocked
  • Latin: attonitus — surprised, shocked
  • Latin: consternatus — surprised, shocked
  • Marathi: चकित (cakit) — surprised, shocked
  • Polish: zbity z tropu — surprised, shocked
  • Spanish: sorprendido — surprised, shocked
  • Spanish: desconcertado — surprised, shocked
  • Spanish: estupefacto — surprised, shocked
  • Spanish: atónito — surprised, shocked
  • Spanish: consternado — surprised, shocked
  • Turkish: şaşkın — surprised, shocked
  • Vietnamese: sửng sốt — surprised, shocked
  • Vietnamese: ngạc nhiên — surprised, shocked