Standard Lemma guide

talisman

noun · verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈtæl.ɪsˌmæn/
  • /ˈtæl.ɪz.mən/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: T AE1 L IH0 S M AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A magical object providing protection against ill will, or the supernatural, or conferring the wearer with a boon such as good luck, good health, or certain powers.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A mullah (Islamic religious scholar).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: India, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To adorn with a talisman.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a trinket or piece of jewelry usually hung about the neck and thought to be a magical protection against evil or disease

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: amulet

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: charm, good luck charm

Narrower terms: grigri, gres-gris, greegree

History

Etymology

From French talisman, partly from Arabic طِلَّسْم (ṭillasm, “payment”), from Ancient Greek τέλεσμα (télesma, “payment”); and partly directly from Byzantine Greek τέλεσμα (télesma, “talisman, religious rite, completion”), from τελέω (teléō, “to perform religious rites, to complete”), from τέλος (télos, “end, fulfillment, accomplishment, consummation, completion”). Doublet of telesm.

Uncertain. Perhaps a corruption of some Arabic word.

Across languages

Translations

115 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: rruazë — magical protective charms
  • Albanian: hajmali — magical protective charms
  • Arabic: طِلَسْم (ṭilasm) — magical protective charms
  • Arabic: طِلَّسْم (ṭillasm) — magical protective charms
  • Arabic: طلسم (ṭilsim) — magical protective charms
  • Armenian: թալիսման (tʻalisman) — magical protective charms
  • Azerbaijani: tilsim — magical protective charms
  • Azerbaijani: tumar — magical protective charms
  • Belarusian: талісма́н (talismán) — magical protective charms
  • Bengali: তাবিজ (tabij) — magical protective charms
  • Bengali: কবচ (koboc) — magical protective charms
  • Bulgarian: талисма́н (talismán) — magical protective charms
  • Burmese: အခံ (a.hkam) — magical protective charms
  • Burmese: အဆောင် (a.hcaung) — magical protective charms
  • Catalan: talismà — magical protective charms
  • Chinese Mandarin: 護身符 /护身符 (hùshēnfú) — magical protective charms
  • Chinese Mandarin: 護符 /护符 (hùfú) — magical protective charms
  • Chinese Mandarin: 厭勝物 /厌胜物 (yànshèngwù) — magical protective charms
  • Czech: talisman — magical protective charms
  • Czech: amulet — magical protective charms
  • Danish: talisman — magical protective charms
  • Dutch: talisman — magical protective charms
  • Esperanto: talismano — magical protective charms
  • Estonian: talisman — magical protective charms
  • Finnish: talismaani — magical protective charms
  • French: talisman — magical protective charms
  • Galician: talismán — magical protective charms
  • Georgian: თილისმა (tilisma) — magical protective charms
  • German: Talisman — magical protective charms
  • Greek: φυλαχτό (fylachtó) — magical protective charms
  • Ancient Greek: περίαπτον (períapton) — magical protective charms
  • Ancient Greek: βασκάνιον (baskánion) — magical protective charms
  • Hebrew: קָמֵעַ (kaméa') — magical protective charms
  • Hiligaynon: antíng-ánting — magical protective charms
  • Hindi: तिलिस्म (tilisma) — magical protective charms
  • Hindi: तिलस्म (tilasma) — magical protective charms
  • Hindi: मंगल (maṅgal) — magical protective charms
  • Hindi: कवच (kavac) — magical protective charms
  • Hungarian: kabala — magical protective charms
  • Hungarian: talizmán — magical protective charms
  • Hungarian: amulett — magical protective charms
  • Icelandic: verndargripur — magical protective charms
  • Icelandic: töfragripur — magical protective charms
  • Indonesian: isim — magical protective charms
  • Indonesian: jimat — magical protective charms
  • Irish: buachloch — magical protective charms
  • Italian: talismano — magical protective charms
  • Japanese: 護符 (gofu) — magical protective charms
  • Japanese: タリスマン (tarisuman) — magical protective charms
  • Japanese: 縁起物 (engimono) — magical protective charms
  • Kabuverdianu: fisga — magical protective charms
  • Kazakh: тұмар (tūmar) — magical protective charms
  • Khmer: កំណារ (kɑmnaa) — magical protective charms
  • Korean: 부적 (bujeok) — magical protective charms
  • Korean: 탤리즈먼 (taellijeumeon) — magical protective charms
  • Kyrgyz: тумар (tumar) — magical protective charms
  • Kyrgyz: тилсим (tilsim) — magical protective charms
  • Lao: ຂອງຄ້ໍາຄູນ (khǭng kham khūn) — magical protective charms
  • Lao: ຂອງດີ (khǭng dī) — magical protective charms
  • Lao: ຄາຖາ (khā thā) — magical protective charms
  • Lao: ຍັນ (nyan) — magical protective charms
  • Lao: ມິ່ງ (ming) — magical protective charms
  • Lao: ເຄື່ອງລາງ (khư̄ang lāng) — magical protective charms
  • Latvian: talismans — magical protective charms
  • Lithuanian: talismanas — magical protective charms
  • Macedonian: талисман (talisman) — magical protective charms
  • Macedonian: амајлија (amajlija) — magical protective charms
  • Malay: azimat — magical protective charms
  • Manchu: ᡴᠠᡵᠮᠠᠨᡳ (karmani) — magical protective charms
  • Māori: aria — magical protective charms
  • Māori: mauri — magical protective charms
  • Māori: koropā — magical protective charms
  • Māori: māwe — magical protective charms
  • Mongolian: сахиус (saxius) — magical protective charms
  • Norwegian Bokmål: talisman — magical protective charms
  • Iranian Persian: طِلِسْم (telesm) — magical protective charms
  • Iranian Persian: تَعْویذ (ta'viz) — magical protective charms
  • Polish: talizman — magical protective charms
  • Portuguese: talismã — magical protective charms
  • Portuguese: amuleto — magical protective charms
  • Romanian: talisman — magical protective charms
  • Romanian: amuletă — magical protective charms
  • Romansh: amulet — magical protective charms
  • Russian: талисма́н (talismán) — magical protective charms
  • Russian: о́берег (óbereg) — magical protective charms
  • Russian: обере́г (oberég) — magical protective charms
  • Sanskrit: मङ्गल (maṅgala) — magical protective charms
  • Serbo-Croatian: талѝсма̄н — magical protective charms
  • Serbo-Croatian: talìsmān — magical protective charms
  • Slovak: talizman — magical protective charms
  • Slovene: talisman — magical protective charms
  • Spanish: talismán — magical protective charms
  • Swahili: talasimu — magical protective charms
  • Swedish: talisman — magical protective charms
  • Tagalog: agimat — magical protective charms
  • Tajik: тилисм (tilism) — magical protective charms
  • Tajik: тӯмор (tümor) — magical protective charms
  • Tajik: таъвиз (ta'viz) — magical protective charms
  • Thai: ของดี (kɔ̌ɔng-dii) — magical protective charms
  • Thai: เครื่องราง (krʉ̂ʉang-raang) — magical protective charms
  • Thai: ของขลัง (kɔ̌ɔng-klǎng) — magical protective charms
  • Thai: วัตถุมงคล (wát-tù-mong-kon) — magical protective charms
  • Turkish: tılsım — magical protective charms
  • Turkish: muska — magical protective charms
  • Ottoman Turkish: حمایل (hamayıl) — magical protective charms
  • Turkmen: tumar — magical protective charms
  • Ukrainian: талісма́н (talismán) — magical protective charms
  • Ukrainian: обері́г (oberíh) — magical protective charms
  • Urdu: طِلِسْم (tilism) — magical protective charms
  • Urdu: تَعْوِیذ (ta'vīz) — magical protective charms
  • Uyghur: تۇمار (tumar) — magical protective charms
  • Uyghur: تىلسىم (tilsim) — magical protective charms
  • Uzbek: tumor — magical protective charms
  • Uzbek: tilsim — magical protective charms
  • Vietnamese: bùa hộ mệnh — magical protective charms
Real reading context

talisman in complete knowledge articles