Standard Lemma guide

tamarillo

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌtæməɹˈɪləʊ/
  • General-American: /ˌtæməˈɹɪloʊ/
  • rhymes with -ɪləʊ

1

noun

Meaning 1

A small tree or shrub (Solanum betaceum, syn. Cyphomandra betacea) which bears edible fruits, of the tropics of Argentina and Bolivia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A fruit of this tree.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

South American arborescent shrub having pale pink blossoms followed by egg-shaped reddish-brown edible fruit somewhat resembling a tomato in flavor

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tree tomato

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: shrub, bush

History

Etymology

A Spanish-language-sounding neologism chosen by the New Zealand Tree Tomato Promotions Council in New Zealand in 1967. Appears to be a blend of tamarind and Spanish tomatillo.

Across languages

Translations

32 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: доматено дърво (domateno dǎrvo) — Solanum betaceum
  • Catalan: tomaquera d'arbre — Solanum betaceum
  • Finnish: puutomaatti — Solanum betaceum
  • French: tamarillo — Solanum betaceum
  • French: tomate en arbre — Solanum betaceum
  • German: Tamarillo — Solanum betaceum
  • German: Baumtomate — Solanum betaceum
  • Italian: albero dei pomodori — Solanum betaceum
  • Japanese: タマリロ (tamariro) — Solanum betaceum
  • Malay: terung belanda — Solanum betaceum
  • Malayalam: മരത്തക്കാളി (marattakkāḷi) — Solanum betaceum
  • Polish: tamarillo — Solanum betaceum
  • Portuguese: tamarilho — Solanum betaceum
  • Portuguese: tomate-arbóreo — Solanum betaceum
  • Portuguese: tomate-inglês — Solanum betaceum
  • Russian: тамари́лло (tamaríllo) — Solanum betaceum
  • Russian: тома́тное де́рево (tomátnoje dérevo) — Solanum betaceum
  • Arabic: تاماريندو (tamarindu) — fruit
  • Catalan: tomàquet d'arbre — fruit
  • Finnish: puutomaatti — fruit
  • French: tamarillo — fruit
  • French: tomate en arbre — fruit
  • German: Tamarillo — fruit
  • German: Baumtomate — fruit
  • Italian: tamarillo — fruit
  • Japanese: タマリロ (tamariro) — fruit
  • Māori: tōmato rākau — fruit
  • Polish: tamarillo — fruit
  • Portuguese: tamarilho — fruit
  • Portuguese: tomate-arbóreo — fruit
  • Portuguese: tomate-inglês — fruit
  • Russian: тамари́лло (tamaríllo) — fruit