Standard Lemma guide

tame

adj · name · verb · 23 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • tām
  • /teɪm/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪm
  • homophone: Thame
  • CMU ARPABET: T EY1 M Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Under human control.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Docile or tranquil towards humans.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The lion was quite tame.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Of a person, well-behaved; not radical or extreme.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Of a non-Westernised person, accustomed to European society.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adj

Meaning 5

Not exciting.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • This party is too tame for me.
  • For a thriller, that film was really tame.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: dull, flat, insipid, unexciting

Antonyms: exciting

6

adj

Meaning 6

Crushed; subdued; depressed; spiritless.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

adj

Meaning 7

Capable of being represented as a finite closed polygonal chain.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: wild

8

name

Meaning 8

A surname transferred from the nickname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

name

Meaning 9

A river in the West Midlands, Warwickshire and Staffordshire, England, a tributary to the Trent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

name

Meaning 10

A river in Greater Manchester, England, which joins the River Goyt at Stockport, then becoming the River Mersey.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To make or become tame; to domesticate (an animal).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • He tamed the wild horse.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To make submissive.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The governor tames the engine.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To take control of something that is unruly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Police have to tame the riots.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

To broach or enter upon; to taste, as a liquor; to divide; to distribute; to deal out.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, dialectal, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

adjective

Meaning 15

brought from wildness into a domesticated state

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • tame animals
  • fields of tame blueberries

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tamed

Antonyms: wild

16

adjective

Meaning 16

very restrained or quiet

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a tame Christmas party
  • she was one of the tamest and most abject creatures imaginable with no will or power to act but as directed

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: wild

17

adjective satellite

Meaning 17

flat and uninspiring

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

adjective satellite

Meaning 18

very docile- Langston Hughes

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • tame obedience
  • meek as a mouse

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: meek

Antonyms: none provided

19

verb

Meaning 19

correct by punishment or discipline

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: chasten, subdue

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change, alter, modify

20

verb

Meaning 20

make fit for cultivation, domestic life, and service to humans

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The horse was domesticated a long time ago
  • The wolf was tamed and evolved into the house dog

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: domesticate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: adapt, accommodate

21

verb

Meaning 21

overcome the wildness of; make docile and tractable

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He tames lions for the circus
  • reclaim falcons

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: domesticate, domesticize, domesticise, reclaim

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change, alter, modify

Narrower terms: break in, break

22

verb

Meaning 22

adapt (a wild plant or unclaimed land) to the environment

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • domesticate oats
  • tame the soil

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: domesticate, cultivate, naturalize, naturalise

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: adapt, accommodate

23

verb

Meaning 23

make less strong or intense; soften

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Tone down that aggressive letter
  • The author finally tamed some of his potentially offensive statements

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tone down, moderate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change, alter, modify

History

Etymology

From Middle English tame, tome, weak inflection forms of Middle English tam, tom, from Old English tam, tom (“domesticated, tame”), from Proto-West Germanic *tam (“tame”), from Proto-Germanic *tamaz (“brought into the home, tame”), from Proto-Indo-European *demh2- (“to tame, dominate”). Cognate with Scots tam, tame (“tame”), Saterland Frisian tom (“tame”), West Frisian tam (“tame”), Dutch tam (“tame”), Low German Low German tamm, tahm (“tame”), German zahm (“tame”), Danish tam (“tame”), Swedish tam (“tame”), Icelandic tamur (“tame”). The verb is from Middle English tamen, temen, temien, from Old English temian (“to tame”), from Proto-West Germanic *tammjan, from Proto-Germanic *tamjaną (“to tame”).

English surname, from the adjective Middle English tame as a nickname, and in some cases a habitational surname from Thame in Oxfordshire.

From Middle English tamen (“to cut into, broach”). Compare French entamer.

Across languages

Translations

171 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: أَلِيف (ʔalīf) — not wild
  • Armenian: ընտանի (əntani) — not wild
  • Asturian: mansu — not wild
  • Azerbaijani: əhli — not wild
  • Azerbaijani: əhliləşmiş — not wild
  • Central Bikol: magaro — not wild
  • Bulgarian: питомен (pitomen) — not wild
  • Catalan: mans — not wild
  • Chinese Mandarin: 馴服的 /驯服的 (xúnfú de) — not wild
  • Czech: krotký — not wild
  • Danish: tam — not wild
  • Dutch: tam — not wild
  • Esperanto: malsovaĝa — not wild
  • Estonian: taltsas — not wild
  • Faroese: tamur — not wild
  • Finnish: kesy — not wild
  • French: apprivoisé — not wild
  • Galician: dócil — not wild
  • Galician: manso — not wild
  • Georgian: მორჩილი (morčili) — not wild
  • Georgian: მოთვინიერებული (motvinierebuli) — not wild
  • Georgian: მოშინაურებული (mošinaurebuli) — not wild
  • Georgian: გამგონი (gamgoni) — not wild
  • Georgian: თვინიერი (tvinieri) — not wild
  • Georgian: შეჩვეული (šečveuli) — not wild
  • German: zahm — not wild
  • German: zam — not wild
  • Greek: ήμερος (ímeros) — not wild
  • Ancient Greek: ἥμερος (hḗmeros) — not wild
  • Ancient Greek: κτίλος (ktílos) — not wild
  • Hawaiian: laka — not wild
  • Hebrew: מאולף — not wild
  • Hebrew: מְאֻלָּף (meuláf) — not wild
  • Hindi: कोमल (komal) — not wild
  • Hindi: नम्र (namra) — not wild
  • Hindi: दयालु (dayālu) — not wild
  • Hungarian: szelíd — not wild
  • Icelandic: taminn — not wild
  • Icelandic: gæfur — not wild
  • Icelandic: spakur — not wild
  • Indonesian: jinak — not wild
  • Ingrian: jurma — not wild
  • Italian: addomesticato — not wild
  • Italian: domato — not wild
  • Japanese: 飼いならされた (kainarasareta) — not wild
  • Khmer: ផ្សាំង (psaŋ) — not wild
  • Korean: 길들인 (gildeurin) — not wild
  • Latin: mānsuēs — not wild
  • Latin: mānsuētus — not wild
  • Latin: cicur — not wild
  • Low German: tamm — not wild
  • Low German: tahm — not wild
  • Luxembourgish: zam — not wild
  • Malay: jinak — not wild
  • Meänkieli: alju — not wild
  • Norwegian: tam — not wild
  • Old English: tam — not wild
  • Persian: رام (rām) — not wild
  • Persian: دام (dām) — not wild
  • Polish: oswojony — not wild
  • Portuguese: domesticado — not wild
  • Romanian: blând — not wild
  • Russian: приручённый (priručónnyj) — not wild
  • Russian: ручно́й (ručnój) — not wild
  • Scottish Gaelic: ceannsaichte — not wild
  • Serbo-Croatian: пѝтом — not wild
  • Serbo-Croatian: pìtom — not wild
  • Slovene: krotek — not wild
  • Spanish: manso — not wild
  • Swedish: tam — not wild
  • Tagalog: maamo — not wild
  • Telugu: మచ్చిక (maccika) — not wild
  • Thai: เชื่อง (chʉ̂ʉang) — not wild
  • Turkish: adamcıl — not wild
  • Turkish: evcil — not wild
  • Turkish: ehlî — not wild
  • Unami: tkawsi — not wild
  • Vietnamese: đã thuần hoá — not wild
  • Vietnamese: đã dạy thuần — not wild
  • Welsh: swci — not wild
  • Welsh: dofi — not wild
  • Spanish: insulso — not exciting
  • Spanish: soso — not exciting
  • Arabic: رَوَّضَ (rawwaḍa) — to make something tame
  • Arabic: آلَفَ (ʔālafa) — to make something tame
  • Armenian: ընտելացնել (əntelacʻnel) — to make something tame
  • Bulgarian: опитомявам (opitomjavam) — to make something tame
  • Catalan: domar — to make something tame
  • Catalan: amansir — to make something tame
  • Catalan: ensinistrar — to make something tame
  • Chinese Mandarin: 馴服 /驯服 (xúnfú) — to make something tame
  • Chinese Mandarin: 馴化 /驯化 (xùnhuà) — to make something tame
  • Czech: krotit — to make something tame
  • Czech: zkrotit — to make something tame
  • Danish: tæmme — to make something tame
  • Dutch: temmen — to make something tame
  • Esperanto: dresi — to make something tame
  • Esperanto: malsovaĝigi — to make something tame
  • Faroese: temja — to make something tame
  • Finnish: kesyttää — to make something tame
  • French: apprivoiser — to make something tame
  • French: domestiquer — to make something tame
  • French: dompter — to make something tame
  • Georgian: მოთვინიერება (motviniereba) — to make something tame
  • Georgian: მოშინაურება (mošinaureba) — to make something tame
  • German: zähmen — to make something tame
  • Greek: εξημερώνω (eximeróno) — to make something tame
  • Greek: δαμάζω (damázo) — to make something tame
  • Greek: τιθασεύω (tithasévo) — to make something tame
  • Ancient Greek: δαμάζω (damázō) — to make something tame
  • Ancient Greek: ἡμερόω (hēmeróō) — to make something tame
  • Haitian Creole: donte — to make something tame
  • Hungarian: szelídít — to make something tame
  • Hungarian: megszelídít — to make something tame
  • Hungarian: idomít — to make something tame
  • Indonesian: menjinakkan — to make something tame
  • Irish: ceansaigh — to make something tame
  • Italian: addomesticare — to make something tame
  • Italian: domare — to make something tame
  • Italian: ammansire — to make something tame
  • Japanese: 飼いならす (kainarasu) — to make something tame
  • Korean: 길들이다 (gildeurida) — to make something tame
  • Latin: domō — to make something tame
  • Latin: mansuēscō — to make something tame
  • Latin: mansuēfaciō — to make something tame
  • Low German: tähmen — to make something tame
  • Low German: temmen — to make something tame
  • Middle English: daunten — to make something tame
  • Khiamniungan Naga: tāimīe — to make something tame
  • Norwegian: temme — to make something tame
  • Old English: temian — to make something tame
  • Polish: oswajać — to make something tame
  • Polish: oswoić — to make something tame
  • Portuguese: domar — to make something tame
  • Romanian: îmblânzi — to make something tame
  • Russian: прируча́ть (priručátʹ) — to make something tame
  • Russian: приручи́ть (priručítʹ) — to make something tame
  • Sanskrit: दाम्यति (dāmyati) — to make something tame
  • Scottish Gaelic: ceannsaich — to make something tame
  • Scottish Gaelic: callaich — to make something tame
  • Serbo-Croatian: припито̀мити — to make something tame
  • Serbo-Croatian: pripitòmiti — to make something tame
  • Spanish: amansar — to make something tame
  • Spanish: domar — to make something tame
  • Spanish: domeñar — to make something tame
  • Swedish: tämja — to make something tame
  • Turkish: evcilleştirmek — to make something tame
  • Ukrainian: прируча́ти (pryručáty) — to make something tame
  • Ukrainian: приручи́ти (pryručýty) — to make something tame
  • Vietnamese: dạy cho thuần — to make something tame
  • Armenian: ընտելանալ (əntelanal) — to become tame
  • Bulgarian: опитомявам се (opitomjavam se) — to become tame
  • Chinese Mandarin: 被驯化 — to become tame
  • Finnish: kesyyntyä — to become tame
  • Georgian: მოთვინიერება (motviniereba) — to become tame
  • Georgian: მოშინაურება (mošinaureba) — to become tame
  • German: zahm werden — to become tame
  • Greek: εξημερώνομαι (eximerónomai) — to become tame
  • Italian: ammansirsi — to become tame
  • Italian: diventare mansueto — to become tame
  • Italian: mansuescere — to become tame
  • Korean: 길들다 (gildeulda) — to become tame
  • Latin: mansuesco — to become tame
  • Low German: tamm warrn — to become tame
  • Low German: tahm warrn — to become tame
  • Norwegian: temmes — to become tame
  • Portuguese: ser domado — to become tame
  • Portuguese: domar-se — to become tame
  • Russian: прируча́ться (priručátʹsja) — to become tame
  • Russian: приручи́ться (priručítʹsja) — to become tame
  • Turkish: evcilleşmek — to become tame