adj · adv · noun · verb · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Australian, Received-Pronunciation:/ˈtændəm/
General-American:/ˈtændəm/
General-American:[ˈtɛəndəm]
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ændəm
CMU ARPABET:T AE1 N D AH0 M
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
With two components arranged one behind the other.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: also, attributive, not-comparable
Examples
tandem canoe tandem engine
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Working together collaboratively; collaborative, cooperative.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A carriage pulled by two or more draught animals (generally draught horses) harnessed one behind the other, both providing pulling power but only the animal in front being able to steer.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: also, attributive, countable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
Two draught animals (generally draught horses) harnessed one behind the other.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
If you want a canoe that can seat both of you comfortably, you’ll need a tandem.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
A thing with two components arranged one behind the other.
Ellipsis of tandem bicycle (“a bicycle or tricycle in which two people sit one behind the other, both able to pedal but only the person in front being able to steer”).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
noun
Meaning 10
A group of two or more machines, people, etc., working together; hence (uncountable), close collaboration.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: also, attributive, countable, figuratively
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
noun
Meaning 11
A method of language learning based on mutual exchange, where ideally each learner is a native speaker in the language the other person wants to learn.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
verb
Meaning 12
Synonym of tandemize (“(transitive) to harness or drive (two draught animals, generally draught horses) one behind the other; to set up (two or more things, such as pieces or equipment) to work in tandem or together; (intransitive) to drive a tandem (‘carriage pulled by two or more draught animals (generally draught horses) harnessed one behind the other’)”)
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: also, ambitransitive, attributive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: tandemize
Antonyms: none provided
13
adverb
Meaning 13
one behind the other
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
ride tandem on a bicycle built for two
riding horses down the path in tandem
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: in tandem
Antonyms: none provided
14
noun
Meaning 14
a bicycle with two sets of pedals and two seats
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: bicycle-built-for-two, tandem bicycle
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: bicycle, bike, wheel, cycle
15
noun
Meaning 15
an arrangement of two or more objects or persons one behind another
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: placement, arrangement
History
Etymology
PIE word *téh2m The noun is borrowed from Latin tandem (“of time: at last, at length, finally”), applied humorously in English to two horses harnessed “at length” (that is, in a single line) instead of side-by-side. Tandem is derived from tam (“so, to such an extent”) + -dem (demonstrative suffix). The adjective, adverb, and verb are derived from the noun.
Across languages
Translations
28 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Finnish:
peräkkäis-
— with two components arranged one behind the other
Bulgarian:
заедно
(zaedno)
— working together collaboratively — see also collaborative, cooperative
Bulgarian:
съвместно
(sǎvmestno)
— working together collaboratively — see also collaborative, cooperative
Dutch:
samen-
— working together collaboratively — see also collaborative, cooperative
Finnish:
yhteis-
— working together collaboratively — see also collaborative, cooperative
Bulgarian:
един зад друг
(edin zad drug)
— one behind the other
Finnish:
jonoksi
— one behind the other
Finnish:
peräkanaa
— one behind the other
Ido:
tandeme
— one behind the other
Russian:
танде́мом
(tandɛ́mom)
— one behind the other
Russian:
гусько́м
(gusʹkóm)
— one behind the other
Russian:
цу́гом
(cúgom)
— one behind the other
Tagalog:
angkas
— one behind the other
Finnish:
tandem
— carriage pulled by two or more draught animals harnessed one behind the other; two draught animals harnessed one behind the other
Finnish:
jonovaljakko
— carriage pulled by two or more draught animals harnessed one behind the other; two draught animals harnessed one behind the other
Finnish:
tandem-
— thing with two components arranged one behind the other
Finnish:
kaksikko
— thing with two components arranged one behind the other
Dutch:
tandem
— group of two or more machines, people, etc., working together
Finnish:
tandem
— group of two or more machines, people, etc., working together
Finnish:
työpari
— group of two or more machines, people, etc., working together
Hebrew:
טַן דּוּ
(tan du)
— group of two or more machines, people, etc., working together
Portuguese:
fila
— group of two or more machines, people, etc., working together
Portuguese:
linha
— group of two or more machines, people, etc., working together
Russian:
танде́м
(tandɛ́m)
— group of two or more machines, people, etc., working together
Russian:
па́ра
(pára)
— group of two or more machines, people, etc., working together
Serbo-Croatian:
та̀нде̄м
— group of two or more machines, people, etc., working together
Serbo-Croatian:
tàndēm
— group of two or more machines, people, etc., working together
Finnish:
tandem-menetelmä
— method of language learning based on mutual exchange