name · noun · verb · 17 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/tɑː/
General-American:/tɑɹ/
General-American:[thɑɻ]
General-American:[thɑɹ]
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Australia:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Ireland:/tæːɹ/
rhymes with -ɑː(ɹ)
CMU ARPABET:T AA1 R
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
Initialism of Tibet Autonomous Region, an administrative region of China.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, initialism, sometimes
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
name
Meaning 2
A village in Hungary.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A black, oil, sticky, viscous substance, consisting mainly of hydrocarbons derived from organic materials such as wood, peat, or coal.
Coal tar.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable, usually
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A black, oil, sticky, viscous substance, consisting mainly of hydrocarbons derived from organic materials such as wood, peat, or coal.
(often typeset "tar" in USA) A solid residual byproduct of tobacco smoke.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable, usually
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A sailor (because of the traditional tarpaulin clothes).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, dated, slang, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Jack Tar, jacktar, jack, tarpaulin
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
Ellipsis of black tar heroin.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
any of various dark heavy viscid substances obtained as a residue
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: pitch
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: bitumen
Narrower terms: coal tar
17
verb
Meaning 17
coat with tar
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
tar the roof
tar the roads
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: coat, surface
History
Etymology
PIE word *dóru From Middle English ter, terr, tarr, from Old English teoru, from Proto-West Germanic *teru, from Proto-Germanic *terwą, from Proto-Indo-European *derwo-, from *dóru (“tree”). See also Saterland Frisian Taar, West Frisian tarre, tar, Dutch teer, German Teer; also Welsh derw (“oaks”), Lithuanian dervà (“pinewood, resin”), Russian де́рево (dérevo, “tree”), Bulgarian дърво́ (dǎrvó, “tree”). More at tree.
Abbreviation of tape archive.
Borrowed from Persian تار (târ). Doublet of tantra.
Borrowed from Arabic طار (ṭār).
Across languages
Translations
211 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
zift
— substance
Southern Altai:
тӧгӧт
(tögöt)
— substance
Arabic:
قَطْرَان
(qaṭrān)
— substance
Armenian:
կուպր
(kupr)
— substance
Asturian:
alquitrán
— substance
Azerbaijani:
qatran
— substance
Basque:
mundrun
— substance
Belarusian:
дзёгаць
(dzjóhacʹ)
— substance
Belarusian:
гудро́н
(hudrón)
— substance
Belarusian:
смала́
(smalá)
— substance
Bulgarian:
катра́н
(katrán)
— substance
Burmese:
ကတ္တရာစေး
(katta.race:)
— substance
Catalan:
quitrà
— substance
Chinese Mandarin:
焦油
(jiāoyóu)
— substance
Czech:
dehet
— substance
Danish:
tjære
— substance
Dutch:
teer
— substance
Esperanto:
gudro
— substance
Estonian:
tõrv
— substance
Faroese:
tjøra
— substance
Finnish:
terva
— substance
French:
goudron
— substance
Galician:
alcatrén
— substance
Galician:
alcatrón
— substance
Galician:
chapapote
— substance
Galician:
galipote
— substance
Galician:
piche
— substance
Galician:
brea
— substance
Galician:
breu
— substance
Georgian:
კუპრი
(ḳuṗri)
— substance
German:
Teer
— substance
Greek:
πίσσα
(píssa)
— substance
Greek:
κατράμι
(katrámi)
— substance
Hebrew:
זֶפֶת
(zéfet)
— substance
Hindi:
तारकोल
(tārkol)
— substance
Hungarian:
kátrány
— substance
Icelandic:
tjara
— substance
Ingrian:
terva
— substance
Irish:
tarra
— substance
Italian:
catrame
— substance
Italian:
bitume
— substance
Japanese:
乾留液
(kanryūeki)
— substance
Japanese:
タール
(tāru)
— substance
Kazakh:
қарамай
(qaramai)
— substance
Kazakh:
гудрон
(gudron)
— substance
Khmer:
ចុង
(cong)
— substance
Korean:
수지
(suji)
— substance
Korean:
타르
(tareu)
— substance
Central Kurdish:
قەتران
(qetran)
— substance
Northern Kurdish:
qîr
— substance
Northern Kurdish:
qetran
— substance
Kyrgyz:
карамай
(karamay)
— substance
Kyrgyz:
дёготь
(dyogot)
— substance
Kyrgyz:
гудрон
(gudron)
— substance
Lao:
ນ້ໍາມັນດິນ
(nam man din)
— substance
Latgalian:
daguts
— substance
Latvian:
darva
— substance
Lithuanian:
dervà
— substance
Lithuanian:
degùtas
— substance
Macedonian:
катран
(katran)
— substance
Māori:
tā
— substance
Norwegian Bokmål:
tjære
— substance
Norwegian Nynorsk:
tjære
— substance
Norwegian Nynorsk:
tjøre
— substance
Ojibwe:
bigiw
— substance
Pashto:
قطران
(qetrān)
— substance
Pashto:
تارکول
(tārkól)
— substance
Iranian Persian:
قَطْران
(ġatrân)
— substance
Iranian Persian:
کَتْران
(katrân)
— substance
Iranian Persian:
کُرْف
(korf)
— substance
Polish:
dziegieć
— substance
Polish:
smoła
— substance
Portuguese:
alcatrão
— substance
Romanian:
gudron
— substance
Russian:
дёготь
(djógotʹ)
— substance
Russian:
гудро́н
(gudrón)
— substance
Russian:
смола́
(smolá)
— substance
Northern Sami:
darvi
— substance
Sango:
godoröo
— substance
Scottish Gaelic:
teàrr
— substance
Scottish Gaelic:
bìth
— substance
Serbo-Croatian:
ка̀тран
— substance
Serbo-Croatian:
kàtran
— substance
Sicilian:
catramu
— substance
Sicilian:
bitumi
— substance
Slovak:
decht
— substance
Slovene:
katran
— substance
Spanish:
alquitrán
— substance
Spanish:
galipote
— substance
Spanish:
chapopote
— substance
Spanish:
chapapote
— substance
Swedish:
tjära
— substance
Tagalog:
ayangaw
— substance
Tagalog:
alkitran
— substance
Tajik:
қатрон
(qatron)
— substance
Tajik:
гудрон
(gudron)
— substance
Tamil:
தார்
(tār)
— substance
Thai:
น้ํามันดิน
(nám-man-din)
— substance
Turkish:
katran
— substance
Ottoman Turkish:
قطران
(katran)
— substance
Ottoman Turkish:
قیر
(kir)
— substance
Turkmen:
garaýag
— substance
Ukrainian:
дьо́готь
(dʹóhotʹ)
— substance
Ukrainian:
гудро́н
(hudrón)
— substance
Ukrainian:
смола́
(smolá)
— substance
Urdu:
تارْکول
(tārkol)
— substance
Uzbek:
gudron
— substance
Uzbek:
qatron
— substance
Vietnamese:
hắc ín
— substance
Welsh:
tar
— substance
Yiddish:
פּעך
(pekh)
— substance
Belarusian:
смала́
(smalá)
— coal tar
Bulgarian:
смола́
(smolá)
— coal tar
Burmese:
ကတ္တရာစေး
(katta.race:)
— coal tar
Catalan:
quitrà de carbó
— coal tar
Czech:
uhelný dehet
— coal tar
Dutch:
koolteer
— coal tar
Esperanto:
gudro
— coal tar
Finnish:
kivihiiliterva
— coal tar
Greek:
πίσσα
(píssa)
— coal tar
Icelandic:
tjara
— coal tar
Italian:
catrame
— coal tar
Khmer:
ជ័រទឹក
(cɔətɨk)
— coal tar
Latin:
pix
— coal tar
Macedonian:
катран
(katran)
— coal tar
Māori:
tā
— coal tar
Persian:
قطران
(qatrân)
— coal tar
Polish:
smoła
— coal tar
Portuguese:
alcatrão
— coal tar
Russian:
смола́
(smolá)
— coal tar
Russian:
каменноу́гольная смола́
(kamennoúgolʹnaja smolá)
— coal tar
Scottish Gaelic:
teàrr
— coal tar
Scottish Gaelic:
bìth
— coal tar
Slovak:
smola
— coal tar
Spanish:
alquitrán
— coal tar
Spanish:
chapopote bituminoso
— coal tar
Spanish:
chapopote hullero
— coal tar
Spanish:
alquitrán carbonoso
— coal tar
Swedish:
tjära
— coal tar
Ukrainian:
смола́
(smolá)
— coal tar
Catalan:
quitrà
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
Chinese Mandarin:
焦油
(jiāoyóu)
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
Czech:
dehet
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
Dutch:
teer
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
Esperanto:
gudro
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
Estonian:
tõrv
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
Finnish:
terva
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
French:
goudron
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
German:
Teer
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
Greek:
πίσσα
(píssa)
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
Icelandic:
tjara
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
Italian:
catrame
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
Japanese:
脂
(yani)
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
Macedonian:
катран
(katran)
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
Māori:
tā
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
Norwegian Bokmål:
tjære
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
Norwegian Nynorsk:
tjære
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
Norwegian Nynorsk:
tjøre
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
Polish:
smoła
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
Portuguese:
alcatrão
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
Russian:
смола́
(smolá)
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
Spanish:
alquitrán
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
Swedish:
tjära
— byproduct of tobacco smoke
Finnish:
pikipöksy
— sailor
German:
Teerjacke
— sailor
Icelandic:
sjóari
— sailor
Icelandic:
sjómaður
— sailor
Italian:
marinaio
— sailor
Portuguese:
marujo
— sailor
Serbo-Croatian:
морнар
— sailor
Serbo-Croatian:
mornar
— sailor
Swedish:
beckbyxa
— sailor
Welsh:
dyn môr
— sailor
Icelandic:
tar-skrá
— a file produced by an archiving program
Portuguese:
tar
— a file produced by an archiving program
Armenian:
թառ
(tʻaṙ)
— Persian musical instrument
Azerbaijani:
tar
— Persian musical instrument
Finnish:
tar
— Persian musical instrument
Georgian:
თარი
(tari)
— Persian musical instrument
Central Kurdish:
تار
(tar)
— Persian musical instrument
Northern Kurdish:
tar
— Persian musical instrument
Macedonian:
тар
(tar)
— Persian musical instrument
Persian:
تار
(târ)
— Persian musical instrument
Russian:
тар
(tar)
— Persian musical instrument
Tajik:
тор
(tor)
— Persian musical instrument
Turkish:
tar
— Persian musical instrument
Uzbek:
tor
— Persian musical instrument
Catalan:
enquitranar
— to coat with tar
Danish:
tjære
— to coat with tar
Esperanto:
gudri
— to coat with tar
Estonian:
tõrvama
— to coat with tar
Finnish:
tervata
— to coat with tar
German:
teeren
— to coat with tar
Greek:
πισσώνω
(pissóno)
— to coat with tar
Hebrew:
זִפֵּת
(zipét)
— to coat with tar
Icelandic:
tjarga
— to coat with tar
Ingrian:
tervata
— to coat with tar
Irish:
tarráil
— to coat with tar
Irish:
tarra a chur ar
— to coat with tar
Italian:
catramare
— to coat with tar
Italian:
incatramare
— to coat with tar
Italian:
calafatare
— to coat with tar
Italian:
bitumare
— to coat with tar
Macedonian:
катраносува
(katranosuva)
— to coat with tar
Portuguese:
alcatroar
— to coat with tar
Russian:
ма́зать дёгтем
(mázatʹ djógtem)
— to coat with tar
Spanish:
alquitranar
— to coat with tar
Swedish:
tjära
— to coat with tar
Turkish:
katranlamak
— to coat with tar
Ottoman Turkish:
قطرانلامق
(katranlamak)
— to coat with tar
Ottoman Turkish:
زفتلمك
(ziftlemek)
— to coat with tar