Standard Lemma guide

tarantella

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: /ˌtɛɹənˈtɛlə/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /tæɹənˈtɛlə/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛlə

1

noun

Meaning 1

A rapid dance in 6/8 time, originating in Italy, or a piece of music for such a dance.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a lively whirling Italian dance for two persons

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tarantelle

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: social dancing

3

noun

Meaning 3

music composed in six-eight time for dancing the tarantella

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: dance music

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian tarantella, a diminutive of Taranto, a town in southern Italy (but popularly associated with tarantola (“tarantula”), on the belief that the dance was variously a result of, or cure for, its bite).

Across languages

Translations

6 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 塔朗泰拉 (Tǎlǎngtàilā) — rapid dance
  • Chinese Mandarin: 塔蘭苔拉 /塔兰苔拉 (Tǎlántáilā) — rapid dance
  • Finnish: tarantella — rapid dance
  • French: tarentelle — rapid dance
  • Italian: tarantella — rapid dance
  • Russian: тарантелла (tarantella) — rapid dance