name · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈtɑː.səs/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˈtɑɹ.səs/
rhymes with -ɑː(ɹ)səs
CMU ARPABET:T AA1 R S AH0 S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
A city in Mersin Province in southeastern Turkey, an important center of Cilicia since antiquity.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The part between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus in terrestrial vertebrates.
A group of small bones in this part of the foot. The seven bones of the human tarsus form the ankle and upper part of the foot.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A plate of dense connective tissue found in each eyelid, attached to either the superior tarsal muscle (in the upper eyelid) or inferior tarsal muscle (lower eyelid), which aid with sympathetic control.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
the part of the foot of a vertebrate between the metatarsus and the leg; in human beings the bones of the ankle and heel collectively
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: skeletal structure
History
Etymology
From Latin Tarsus, from Ancient Greek Ταρσός (Tarsós), ultimately from Hittite Tarsa.
Borrowed from New Latin tarsus.
Across languages
Translations
38 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Armenian:
Տարսոն
(Tarson)
— city in modern Turkey
Old Armenian:
Տարսոն
(Tarson)
— city in modern Turkey
Catalan:
Tars
— city in modern Turkey
Cherokee:
ᏓᏌ
(dasa)
— city in modern Turkey
Hakka Chinese:
大數 /大数
(thai-su)
— city in modern Turkey
Chinese Mandarin:
大數 /大数
(Dàshù)
— city in modern Turkey
French:
Tarse
— city in modern Turkey
German:
Tarsus
— city in modern Turkey
Greek:
Ταρσός
(Tarsós)
— city in modern Turkey
Ancient Greek:
Ταρσός
(Tarsós)
— city in modern Turkey
Hebrew:
תַּרְשִׁישׁ
(Tarshísh)
— city in modern Turkey
Hindi:
तरसुस
(tarsus)
— city in modern Turkey
Italian:
Tarso
— city in modern Turkey
Latin:
Tarsus
— city in modern Turkey
Portuguese:
Tarso
— city in modern Turkey
Spanish:
Tarso
— city in modern Turkey
Tagalog:
Tarso
— city in modern Turkey
Turkish:
Tarsus
— city in modern Turkey
Ottoman Turkish:
طرسوس
(Tarsus)
— city in modern Turkey
Aleut:
kitax̂
— the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
Arabic:
رُصُغ
(ruṣuḡ)
— the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
Bulgarian:
пищял
(pištjal)
— the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
Catalan:
tars
— the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
Czech:
zánártí
— the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
Finnish:
nilkka
— the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
Finnish:
kinttu
— the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
French:
tarse
— the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
German:
Fußwurzel
— the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
German:
Tarsus
— the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
Hungarian:
lábtő
— the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
Polish:
stęp
— the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
Portuguese:
tarso
— the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
Russian:
предплюсна́
(predpljusná)
— the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
Slovak:
priehlavok
— the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
Bulgarian:
глезен
(glezen)
— any of the seven bones in this part of the foot
Finnish:
nilkkaluu
— any of the seven bones in this part of the foot
French:
tarse
— any of the seven bones in this part of the foot
Polish:
kość stępu
— any of the seven bones in this part of the foot