Standard Lemma guide

tauon

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈtaʊɑn/

1

noun

Meaning 1

An unstable elementary particle which is a type of lepton, having a mass almost twice that of a proton, a negative charge, and a spin of 1⁄2; it decays into hadrons (usually pions) or other leptons, and neutrinos.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tau, tau lepton, tau particle

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a lepton of very great mass

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tau-minus particle

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: lepton

History

Etymology

From tau + -on, named after the Greek letter ταῦ (taû), the initial letter of Ancient Greek τρίτος (trítos, “third”), being the third lepton discovered.

Across languages

Translations

20 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: таон (taon) — particle
  • Bulgarian: тау-лептон (tau-lepton) — particle
  • Catalan: tauó — particle
  • Dutch: tauon — particle
  • Dutch: taudeeltje — particle
  • Esperanto: taŭono — particle
  • Finnish: tau — particle
  • French: tauon — particle
  • French: tau — particle
  • Icelandic: táeind — particle
  • Ido: tauono — particle
  • Italian: tauone — particle
  • Japanese: タウ粒子 (tau ryūshi) — particle
  • Polish: taon — particle
  • Portuguese: tauão — particle
  • Portuguese: táuon — particle
  • Russian: тау-лептон (tau-lepton) — particle
  • Russian: таон (taon) — particle
  • Swedish: tauon — particle
  • Tagalog: taw tungapik — particle