Standard Lemma guide

teem

noun · verb · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /tiːm/
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iːm
  • homophone: team
  • CMU ARPABET: T IY1 M Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A downpour (of rain).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To be stocked to overflowing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To be prolific; to abound; to be rife.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Fish teem in this pond.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To fall prolifically.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: snow; etc; snow; etc

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To bring forth young, as an animal; to produce fruit, as a plant; to bear; to be pregnant; to conceive; to multiply.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To empty.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To pour (especially with rain)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To pour, as steel, from a melting pot; to fill, as a mould, with molten metal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To drain the water from (boiled potatoes etc.).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Ireland, Scotland

Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To think fit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, rare

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

move in large numbers

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • people were pouring out of the theater
  • beggars pullulated in the plaza

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pour, swarm, stream, pullulate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: crowd, crowd together

Narrower terms: spill over, spill out, pour out

12

verb

Meaning 12

be teeming, be abuzz

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The garden was swarming with bees
  • The plaza is teeming with undercover policemen
  • her mind pullulated with worries

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pullulate, swarm

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hum, buzz, seethe

Narrower terms: crawl

History

Etymology

From Middle English temen (“to bear, to support”), from Anglian Old English tēman (“to give birth”) (West Saxon Old English tīeman), from Proto-West Germanic *taumijan (“to bridle”), from Proto-Germanic *taumijaną, from *taumaz ("bridle", continued in Modern English as team).

From Middle English temen (“to drain”), from Old Norse tœma, from Proto-Germanic *tōmijaną (“to empty, make empty”). Related to English toom (“empty, vacant”). More at toom.

From Middle English temen (“to be suitable, befit”), from Old English *teman, from Proto-Germanic *temaną (“to fit”). Cognate with Low German temen, tamen (“to befit”), Dutch betamen (“to befit”), German ziemen. See also tame (adjective) and compare beteem.

Across languages

Translations

95 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: اِزْدَحَمَ (izdaḥama) — overflowing with
  • Bulgarian: гъмжа (gǎmža) — overflowing with
  • Chinese Mandarin: 富於 /富于 (fùyú) — overflowing with
  • Czech: překypovat — overflowing with
  • Czech: hemžit se — overflowing with
  • Czech: oplývat — overflowing with
  • Dutch: wemelen — overflowing with
  • Faroese: yðja — overflowing with
  • Faroese: ýa — overflowing with
  • Finnish: vilistä — overflowing with
  • French: grouiller — overflowing with
  • French: foisonner — overflowing with
  • German: von etwas wimmeln — overflowing with
  • German: vor etwas strotzen — overflowing with
  • German: überquellen — overflowing with
  • German: überborden — overflowing with
  • Ancient Greek: βρύω (brúō) — overflowing with
  • Italian: brulicare — overflowing with
  • Japanese: 富む (tomu) — overflowing with
  • Latin: parturiō — overflowing with
  • Norwegian: kry — overflowing with
  • Norwegian: vrimla — overflowing with
  • Norwegian: aula — overflowing with
  • Norwegian: yrja — overflowing with
  • Norwegian: myldra — overflowing with
  • Occitan: grolhar — overflowing with
  • Occitan: pullular — overflowing with
  • Occitan: groar — overflowing with
  • Occitan: formiguejar — overflowing with
  • Polish: obfitować — overflowing with
  • Polish: obradzać — overflowing with
  • Polish: obrodzić — overflowing with
  • Polish: roić się — overflowing with
  • Portuguese: fervilhar — overflowing with
  • Russian: изоби́ловать (izobílovatʹ) — overflowing with
  • Russian: кише́ть (kišétʹ) — overflowing with
  • Serbo-Croatian: врвити — overflowing with
  • Serbo-Croatian: vrviti — overflowing with
  • Spanish: rebosar de — overflowing with
  • Spanish: hervir de — overflowing with
  • Spanish: bullir — overflowing with
  • Swedish: sprudla — overflowing with
  • Ukrainian: бути повним (buty povnym) — overflowing with
  • Ukrainian: переповнюватися (perepovnjuvatysja) — overflowing with
  • Bulgarian: изобилствам (izobilstvam) — to be prolific; to abound
  • Dutch: wemelen — to be prolific; to abound
  • Esperanto: pleni — to be prolific; to abound
  • German: von etwas wimmeln — to be prolific; to abound
  • German: vor etwas strotzen — to be prolific; to abound
  • Māori: whakarēwai — to be prolific; to abound
  • Occitan: groar — to be prolific; to abound
  • Occitan: fruchejar — to be prolific; to abound
  • Occitan: frutar — to be prolific; to abound
  • Occitan: abondar — to be prolific; to abound
  • Occitan: foisonar — to be prolific; to abound
  • Polish: obfitować — to be prolific; to abound
  • Polish: obradzać — to be prolific; to abound
  • Polish: obrodzić — to be prolific; to abound
  • Polish: roić się — to be prolific; to abound
  • Spanish: proliferar — to be prolific; to abound
  • Turkish: kaynamak — to be prolific; to abound
  • Ukrainian: кишіти (kyšity) — to be prolific; to abound
  • Zazaki: gıreyen — to be prolific; to abound
  • Bulgarian: плодовит съм (plodovit sǎm) — to bring forth young or to produce fruit
  • German: Nachwuchs zeugen — to bring forth young or to produce fruit
  • German: Nachwuchs hervorbringen — to bring forth young or to produce fruit
  • German: Junge werfen — to bring forth young or to produce fruit
  • German: schwanger sein — to bring forth young or to produce fruit
  • German: Früchte hervorbringen — to bring forth young or to produce fruit
  • German: Früchte tragen — to bring forth young or to produce fruit
  • Occitan: fruchejar — to bring forth young or to produce fruit
  • Occitan: frutar — to bring forth young or to produce fruit
  • Polish: obradzać — to bring forth young or to produce fruit
  • Polish: obrodzić — to bring forth young or to produce fruit
  • Polish: owocować — to bring forth young or to produce fruit
  • Polish: zaowocować — to bring forth young or to produce fruit
  • Spanish: fructificar — to bring forth young or to produce fruit
  • Bulgarian: изпразвам (izprazvam) — to empty
  • German: entleeren — to empty
  • German: ausgießen — to empty
  • German: schütten — to empty
  • Russian: вылива́ть (vylivátʹ) — to empty
  • Swedish: tömma — to empty
  • Swedish: ösa — to empty
  • Bulgarian: лея се (leja se) — to pour (rain)
  • Czech: lít — to pour (rain)
  • German: gießen — to pour (rain)
  • Māori: pātere — to pour (rain)
  • Māori: whakarēwai — to pour (rain)
  • Russian: лить (litʹ) — to pour (rain)
  • Swedish: ösa — to pour (rain)
  • Bulgarian: изливам (izlivam) — to pour, to cast, to found; to fill, from a melting pot, with molten metal
  • German: gießen — to pour, to cast, to found; to fill, from a melting pot, with molten metal
  • Irish: taom — to drain the water from
  • Irish: taosc — to drain the water from