Standard Lemma guide

teleology

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌtiːliˈɒləd͡ʒi/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌtɛ-/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˌtɛliˈɑləd͡ʒi/
  • General-American: /ˌti-/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɒlədʒi
  • CMU ARPABET: T IY1 L IY0 AO2 L AH0 JH IY2 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences, that is, of such occurrences being the result of intention instead of prior causes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences, that is, of such occurrences being the result of intention instead of prior causes.

Design, final purpose, or intention in a natural occurrence; (countable) an assertion or instance of this.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, uncountable

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

Examples

  • Their proposed explanation at the time was riddled with teleology.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: dysteleology

3

noun

Meaning 3

The belief or theory that a natural occurrence is the result of divine design or intention rather than the laws of nature or science; theoteleology; (countable) a particular belief or theory of this sort.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Topics: lifestyle, religion

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

(philosophy) a doctrine explaining phenomena by their ends or purposes

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: philosophical doctrine, philosophical theory

History

Etymology

Partly borrowed from French téléologie and from German Teleologie + English -logy (suffix denoting a branch of learning or study of a particular subject). Téléologie and Teleologie are both derived from Late Latin teleologia, from Ancient Greek τέλεος (téleos) (the genitive singular of τέλος (télos, “final cause, purpose”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kwel- (“to turn end-over-end; to revolve around, hence, to dwell, sojourn”)) + Latin -logia (suffix denoting the logical discourse or study of a subject) (from Ancient Greek -λογῐ́ᾱ (-logĭ́ā, suffix denoting a branch of learning or study of a particular subject), from λόγος (lógos, “that which is said or thought; subject matter”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- (“to collect, gather”)) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, suffix forming feminine abstract nouns)). By surface analysis, teleo- (prefix meaning ‘end, goal, purpose’) + -logy.

Across languages

Translations

74 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: teleologie — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Amharic: ሥነ-ዕላማ (śənä-ʿəlama) — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Arabic: غائية — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Armenian: տելեոլոգիա (teleologia) — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Azerbaijani: teleologiya — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Basque: teleologia — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Belarusian: тэлеалогія (teljealóhija) — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Bengali: উদ্দেশ্যবাদ (uddeśśobad) — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Bulgarian: телеология (teleologija) — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Catalan: teleologia — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Chinese Mandarin: 目的論 /目的论 (mùdìlùn) — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Czech: teleologie — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Danish: teleologi — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Dutch: teleologie — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Dutch: doelmatigheidsleer — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Esperanto: teleologio — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Estonian: teleoloogia — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Finnish: teleologia — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Finnish: tarkoitusoppi — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • French: téléologie — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Galician: teleoloxía — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Georgian: ტელეოლოგია (ṭeleologia) — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • German: Teleologie — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Greek: τελεολογία (teleología) — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Hebrew: טלאולוגיה — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Hindi: उद्देश्यवाद (uddeśyavād) — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Hungarian: teleológia — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Icelandic: markhyggja — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Ido: teleologio — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Indonesian: teleologi — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Interlingua: teleologia — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Irish: teileolaíocht — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Italian: teleologia — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Japanese: 目的論 (mokutekiron) — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Kazakh: телеология (teleologiä) — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Korean: 목적론 (mokjeongnon) — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Central Kurdish: ئاکامباوەڕی (akambawerrî) — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Kyrgyz: телеология (teleologiya) — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Latin: teleologia — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Macedonian: телеологија (teleologija) — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Norwegian Bokmål: teleologi — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: teleologi — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Occitan: teleologia — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Persian: غایتانگاری — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Polish: teleologia — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Portuguese: teleologia — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Romanian: teleologie — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Russian: телеоло́гия (teleológija) — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Serbo-Croatian: телеоло̀гија — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Serbo-Croatian: teleològija — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Slovak: teleológia — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Spanish: teleología — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Swedish: teleologi — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Turkish: teleoloji — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Turkish: erek bilimi — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Ukrainian: телеологія (teleolohija) — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Uzbek: teleologiya — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Vietnamese: cứu cánh luận — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Vietnamese: mục đích luận — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Waray-Waray: teleolohiya — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Welsh: teleoleg — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Welsh: bwriadaeth — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Welsh: bwriadeg — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Welsh: dibenyddiaeth — study of the design or final purpose of natural occurrences
  • Catalan: teleologia — design, final purpose, or intention in a natural occurrence; an assertion or instance of this
  • Chinese Mandarin: 目的論 /目的论 (mùdìlùn) — design, final purpose, or intention in a natural occurrence; an assertion or instance of this
  • Czech: teleologie — design, final purpose, or intention in a natural occurrence; an assertion or instance of this
  • Dutch: teleologie — design, final purpose, or intention in a natural occurrence; an assertion or instance of this
  • Finnish: teleologinen selitys — design, final purpose, or intention in a natural occurrence; an assertion or instance of this
  • Irish: teileolaíocht — design, final purpose, or intention in a natural occurrence; an assertion or instance of this
  • Macedonian: телеологија (teleologija) — design, final purpose, or intention in a natural occurrence; an assertion or instance of this
  • Portuguese: teleologia — design, final purpose, or intention in a natural occurrence; an assertion or instance of this
  • Russian: телеоло́гия (teleológija) — design, final purpose, or intention in a natural occurrence; an assertion or instance of this
  • Finnish: teleologia — belief or theory that a natural occurrence is the result of divine design or intention rather than the laws of nature or science; a particular belief or theory of this sort