Standard Lemma guide

tell

name · noun · verb · 29 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Multicultural-London-English: [thɔː]
  • British, Southern, Standard: /thɛw/
  • British, Southern, Standard: /thɛɫ/
  • General-American, UK: tĕl
  • General-American, UK: /tɛl/
  • General-American, UK: [thɛl]
  • General-American, UK: [thɛɫ]
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛl
  • CMU ARPABET: T EH1 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A reflexive, often habitual behavior, especially one occurring in a context that often features attempts at deception by persons under psychological stress (such as a poker game or police interrogation), that reveals information that the person exhibiting the behavior is attempting to withhold.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A giveaway; something that unintentionally reveals or hints at a secret.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

That which is told; a tale or account.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

Examples

  • April 4, 1743, Horace Walpole, letter to Sir Horace Mann I am at the end of my tell.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A private message to an individual in a chat room; a whisper.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Internet

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A hill or mound, originally and especially in the Middle East, over or consisting of the ruins of ancient settlements.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: archaeology, history, human-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

Mental senses related to determining, reckoning, or perceiving

To determine the number, amount, or value of [something].

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Qualifier: archaic outside of idioms

Examples

  • All told, there were over a dozen. Can you tell time on a clock? He had untold wealth.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: count, reckon, enumerate

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

Mental senses related to determining, reckoning, or perceiving

To notice, discern. (Roughly, "can tell" means "know" but with a sense of direct perception.)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, transitive

Examples

  • I can tell that you're thrilled.
  • You can tell you've struck a nerve when even the crowd stops laughing.
  • She couldn't tell the words on the chalkboard without her glasses.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

Mental senses related to determining, reckoning, or perceiving

To notice, discern. (Roughly, "can tell" means "know" but with a sense of direct perception.)

To pick up on a difference. (See tell apart for more.)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, transitive

Examples

  • An expert can tell an original from a forgery.
  • Can you tell whether those flowers are real or silk, from this distance? No, there's no way to tell.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

Social senses of communicating

To narrate, to recount.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ditransitive, transitive

Examples

  • I want to tell a story; I want to tell you a story.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

Social senses of communicating

To convey by speech; to say.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ditransitive, transitive

Examples

  • Finally, someone told him the truth. He seems to like to tell lies.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

Social senses of communicating

To instruct or inform.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • Please tell me how to do it.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

Social senses of communicating

To order; to direct, to say to someone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • Tell him to go away.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

Social senses of communicating

To use (beads or similar objects) as an aid to prayer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

Social senses of communicating

To inform someone in authority about a wrongdoing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: childish, intransitive

Examples

  • I saw you steal those sweets! I'm telling!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tell on

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

Social senses of communicating

To reveal information in prose through outright expository statement — contrasted with show.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Topics: authorship, broadcasting, communications, film, journalism, literature, media, publishing, television, writing

Examples

  • Maria rewrote the section of her novel that talked about Meg and Sage's friendship to have less telling and more showing.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

Abstract senses related to showing or revealing

To show, be showing, be revealed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

verb

Meaning 18

Abstract senses related to showing or revealing

To reveal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • Time will tell what became of him.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

19

verb

Meaning 19

Abstract senses related to showing or revealing

To have an effect, especially a noticeable one; to be apparent, to be demonstrated.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • Sir Gerald was moving slower; his wounds were beginning to tell.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

20

verb

Meaning 20

Abstract senses related to showing or revealing

(of a fact) To support a certain position.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

21

noun

Meaning 21

a Swiss patriot who lived in the early 14th century and who was renowned for his skill as an archer; according to legend an Austrian governor compelled him to shoot an apple from his son's head with his crossbow (which he did successfully without mishap)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: William Tell

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: archer, bowman

22

verb

Meaning 22

mark as different

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • We distinguish several kinds of maple

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: distinguish, separate, differentiate, secern, secernate, severalize, severalise, tell apart

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: identify, place

Narrower terms: know, discriminate, know apart, label, sex, individualize, individualise, contrast, severalize, severalise, contradistinguish, decouple, dissociate, demarcate, separate, single out, stratify

23

verb

Meaning 23

discern or comprehend

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He could tell that she was unhappy

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: guess, infer

24

verb

Meaning 24

give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • I said to him to go home
  • She ordered him to do the shopping
  • The mother told the child to get dressed

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: order, enjoin, say

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: request

Narrower terms: direct, instruct, command, require, call, send for, warn

25

verb

Meaning 25

let something be known

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Tell them that you will be late

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: inform

Narrower terms: digress, stray, divagate, wander, bespeak, betoken, indicate, point, signal, unwrap, disclose, let on, bring out, reveal, discover, expose, divulge, break, give away, let out, spill, talk, publicize, publicise, air, bare, repeat, reiterate, ingeminate, iterate, restate, retell, propagandize, propagandise, announce, annunciate, harbinger, foretell, herald, impart, leave, give, pass on

26

verb

Meaning 26

narrate or give a detailed account of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Tell what happened
  • The father told a story to his child

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: narrate, recount, recite

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: inform

Narrower terms: relate, crack, yarn, rhapsodize, rhapsodise

27

verb

Meaning 27

give evidence

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he was telling on all his former colleague

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: evidence

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: inform

28

verb

Meaning 28

express in words

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He said that he wanted to marry her
  • tell me what is bothering you
  • state your opinion
  • state your name

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: state, say

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: express, verbalize, verbalise, utter, give tongue to

Narrower terms: present, represent, lay out, misstate, answer, reply, respond, precede, preface, premise, introduce, announce, declare, articulate, enunciate, vocalize, vocalise, get out, note, observe, mention, remark, add, append, supply, explain, give, summarize, summarise, sum, sum up

29

verb

Meaning 29

inform positively and with certainty and confidence

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • I tell you that man is a crook!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: assure

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: affirm, verify, assert, avow, aver, swan, swear

History

Etymology

From Middle English tellen (“to count, tell”), from Old English tellan (“to count, tell”), from Proto-West Germanic *talljan, from Proto-Germanic *taljaną, *talzijaną (“to count, enumerate”), from Proto-Germanic *talą, *talō (“number, counting”), from Proto-Indo-European *dol- (“calculation, fraud”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian tälle (“to say; tell”), West Frisian telle (“to count”), West Frisian fertelle (“to tell, narrate”), Dutch tellen (“to count”) and Dutch vertellen (“to tell”), Low German tellen (“to count”), German zählen, Faroese telja, Swedish tala (“to speak”). More at tale.

From Arabic تَلّ (tall, “hill, elevation”) or Hebrew תֵּל (tél, “hill”), from Proto-Semitic *tall- (“hill”).

Across languages

Translations

253 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: تَلّ (tall) — A hill or mound
  • French: tell — A hill or mound
  • Hebrew: תֵּל (tel) — A hill or mound
  • Italian: tell — A hill or mound
  • Latin: tell — A hill or mound
  • Polish: tell — A hill or mound
  • Polish: tall — A hill or mound
  • Portuguese: tell — A hill or mound
  • Russian: телль (tellʹ) — A hill or mound
  • Spanish: tell — A hill or mound
  • Afrikaans: sê — to pass information
  • Afrikaans: vertel — to pass information
  • Albanian: them — to pass information
  • Albanian: rrëfej — to pass information
  • Arabic: أَخْبَرَ (ʔaḵbara) — to pass information
  • Arabic: قَالَ (qāla) — to pass information
  • Arabic: قال (ʔāl) — to pass information
  • Arabic: قال (gāl) — to pass information
  • Arabic: حَكَّى (ḥakka) — to pass information
  • Armenian: ասել (asel) — to pass information
  • Armenian: պատմել (patmel) — to pass information
  • Assamese: ক (ko) — to pass information
  • Azerbaijani: demək — to pass information
  • Bashkir: әйтеү (əytew) — to pass information
  • Belarusian: гавары́ць (havarýcʹ) — to pass information
  • Belarusian: каза́ць (kazácʹ) — to pass information
  • Belarusian: сказа́ць (skazácʹ) — to pass information
  • Bengali: বলা (bola) — to pass information
  • Bulgarian: разка́звам (razkázvam) — to pass information
  • Burmese: ပြော (prau:) — to pass information
  • Catalan: dir — to pass information
  • Catalan: explicar — to pass information
  • Chickasaw: anoli — to pass information
  • Chinese Mandarin: 告訴 /告诉 (gàosu) — to pass information
  • Chinese Mandarin: 說 /说 (shuō) — to pass information
  • Choctaw: anoli — to pass information
  • Cornish: leverel — to pass information
  • Cornish: lawl — to pass information
  • Czech: říci — to pass information
  • Czech: hovořit — to pass information
  • Czech: říkat — to pass information
  • Danish: fortælle — to pass information
  • Danish: sige — to pass information
  • Dutch: vertellen — to pass information
  • Dutch: zeggen — to pass information
  • Emilian: dîr — to pass information
  • Estonian: ütlema — to pass information
  • Finnish: kertoa — to pass information
  • French: dire — to pass information
  • West-Frisian: fertelle — to pass information
  • Georgian: თქმა (tkma) — to pass information
  • German: sagen — to pass information
  • German: erzählen — to pass information
  • German: mitteilen — to pass information
  • Gothic: 𐍃𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻𐍉𐌽 (spillōn) — to pass information
  • Greek: λέω (léo) — to pass information
  • Ancient Greek: λέγω (légō) — to pass information
  • Mbya Guarani: mombe'u — to pass information
  • Hebrew: הִגִּיד (higíd) — to pass information
  • Hebrew: אָמַר (amár) — to pass information
  • Hindi: कहना (kahnā) — to pass information
  • Hungarian: elmond — to pass information
  • Icelandic: segja — to pass information
  • Indonesian: kata — to pass information
  • Irish: abair le — to pass information
  • Italian: dire — to pass information
  • Italian: raccontare — to pass information
  • Japanese: 教える (oshieru) — to pass information
  • Japanese: 言う — to pass information
  • Japanese: 述べる (noberu) — to pass information
  • Japanese: おっしゃる (ossharu) — to pass information
  • Japanese: 申す (mōsu) — to pass information
  • Japanese: 申し上げる (mōshiageru) — to pass information
  • Javanese: kandha — to pass information
  • Kambera: paní — to pass information
  • Kashmiri: وَنُن (vanun) — to pass information
  • Kashmiri: دَپُن (dapun) — to pass information
  • Kashmiri: بوزناوُن (bōznāvun) — to pass information
  • Kashubian: rzec — to pass information
  • Kazakh: айту (aitu) — to pass information
  • Kazakh: деу (deu) — to pass information
  • Khmer: និយាយ (niyiəy) — to pass information
  • Khmer: ថា (thaa) — to pass information
  • Korean: 말하다 (malhada) — to pass information
  • Korean: 말씀하다 (malsseumhada) — to pass information
  • Korean: 알리다 (allida) — to pass information
  • Northern Kurdish: gotin — to pass information
  • Kyrgyz: айтуу (aytuu) — to pass information
  • Lao: ບອກ (bǭk) — to pass information
  • Lao: ກ່າວ (kāo) — to pass information
  • Latin: narrō — to pass information
  • Latin: memoro — to pass information
  • Latvian: stāstīt — to pass information
  • Lithuanian: sakyti — to pass information
  • Lithuanian: pasakyti — to pass information
  • Lombard: dì — to pass information
  • Macedonian: кажува (kažuva) — to pass information
  • Macedonian: каже (kaže) — to pass information
  • Malay: kata — to pass information
  • Manchu: ᡥᡝᠨᡩᡠᠮᠪᡳ (hendumbi) — to pass information
  • Marathi: सांगणे (sāṅgṇe) — to pass information
  • Mongolian: хэлэх (xelex) — to pass information
  • Nepali: भन्नु (bhannu) — to pass information
  • Norman: dithe — to pass information
  • Norwegian Bokmål: fortelle — to pass information
  • Norwegian Bokmål: si — to pass information
  • Church Slavic: рещи (rešti) — to pass information
  • Church Slavic: говорити (govoriti) — to pass information
  • Old English: secgan — to pass information
  • Pashto: اظهارول (ezhārawᶕl) — to pass information
  • Persian: گُفْتَن (goftan) — to pass information
  • Pitcairn-Norfolk: tull — to pass information
  • Polish: powiedzieć — to pass information
  • Polish: mówić — to pass information
  • Polish: rzec — to pass information
  • Portuguese: contar — to pass information
  • Portuguese: dizer — to pass information
  • Romanian: spune — to pass information
  • Romanian: zice — to pass information
  • Russian: говори́ть (govorítʹ) — to pass information
  • Russian: сказа́ть (skazátʹ) — to pass information
  • Northern Sami: muitalit — to pass information
  • Northern Sami: máinnastit — to pass information
  • Sanskrit: गदति (gadati) — to pass information
  • Scottish Gaelic: innis — to pass information
  • Serbo-Croatian: ре̏ћи — to pass information
  • Serbo-Croatian: гово̀рити — to pass information
  • Serbo-Croatian: ка́зати — to pass information
  • Serbo-Croatian: rȅći — to pass information
  • Serbo-Croatian: govòriti — to pass information
  • Serbo-Croatian: kázati — to pass information
  • Slovak: povedať — to pass information
  • Slovak: hovoriť — to pass information
  • Slovene: reči — to pass information
  • Lower Sorbian: wulicowaś — to pass information
  • Lower Sorbian: wulicyś — to pass information
  • Spanish: decir — to pass information
  • Spanish: contar — to pass information
  • Spanish: recontar — to pass information
  • Spanish: platicar — to pass information
  • Spanish: devisar — to pass information
  • Swedish: säga — to pass information
  • Swedish: berätta — to pass information
  • Swedish: tala om — to pass information
  • Tagalog: sabihin — to pass information
  • Tajik: гуфтан (guftan) — to pass information
  • Tatar: әйтергә (äytergä) — to pass information
  • Tatar: дияргә (diyärgä) — to pass information
  • Tày: cạ — to pass information
  • Thai: บอก (bɔ̀ɔk) — to pass information
  • Thai: กล่าว (glàao) — to pass information
  • Thai: พูด (pûut) — to pass information
  • Tocharian B: we- — to pass information
  • Tocharian B: āks- — to pass information
  • Turkish: söylemek — to pass information
  • Turkish: demek — to pass information
  • Turkmen: aýtmak — to pass information
  • Turkmen: diýmek — to pass information
  • Ukrainian: розповіда́ти (rozpovidáty) — to pass information
  • Ukrainian: говори́ти (hovorýty) — to pass information
  • Ukrainian: каза́ти (kazáty) — to pass information
  • Ukrainian: сказа́ти (skazáty) — to pass information
  • Urdu: کَہْنا (kahnā) — to pass information
  • Uyghur: دېمەك (dëmek) — to pass information
  • Uyghur: ئېيتماق (ëytmaq) — to pass information
  • Uzbek: gapirmoq — to pass information
  • Uzbek: demoq — to pass information
  • Uzbek: aytmoq — to pass information
  • Vietnamese: kể — to pass information
  • Vietnamese: bảo — to pass information
  • Vietnamese: nói — to pass information
  • Yiddish: זאָגן (zogn) — to pass information
  • Zealandic: vertelle — to pass information
  • Zhuang: gangj — to pass information
  • Bashkir: тейеү (teyew) — to instruct
  • Bashkir: ҡушыу (quşıw) — to instruct
  • Bulgarian: ука́звам (ukázvam) — to instruct
  • Bulgarian: нареждам (nareždam) — to instruct
  • Catalan: dir — to instruct
  • Danish: tilsige — to instruct
  • Danish: instruere — to instruct
  • Dutch: instrueren — to instruct
  • Finnish: käskeä — to instruct
  • Finnish: määrätä — to instruct
  • French: dire — to instruct
  • German: sagen — to instruct
  • German: erklären — to instruct
  • Greek: λέω (léo) — to instruct
  • Hebrew: הִגִּיד (higíd) — to instruct
  • Hebrew: אָמַר (amár) — to instruct
  • Hungarian: megmond — to instruct
  • Irish: abair le — to instruct
  • Italian: insegnare — to instruct
  • Latin: doceo — to instruct
  • Macedonian: кажува (kažuva) — to instruct
  • Mòcheno: learnen — to instruct
  • Norman: dithe — to instruct
  • Portuguese: mandar — to instruct
  • Portuguese: dizer — to instruct
  • Russian: говори́ть (govorítʹ) — to instruct
  • Russian: сказа́ть (skazátʹ) — to instruct
  • Russian: приказа́ть (prikazátʹ) — to instruct
  • Northern Sami: bagadallat — to instruct
  • Slovak: povedať — to instruct
  • Spanish: decir — to instruct
  • Swedish: säga åt — to instruct
  • Swedish: säga till — to instruct
  • Swedish: tala om — to instruct
  • Bashkir: белеү (belew) — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Bashkir: күреү (kürew) — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Bashkir: айырыу (ayırıw) — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Bulgarian: различавам (različavam) — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Catalan: conèixer — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Catalan: notar — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Catalan: adonar-se — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Chinese Mandarin: 看出 (kànchū) — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Danish: afsige — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Danish: afgøre — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Dutch: vertellen — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Dutch: zeggen — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Esperanto: distingi — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Finnish: sanoa — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • French: se voir — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • French: discerner — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • German: unterscheiden — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • German: erkennen — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • German: sagen — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Greek: καταλαβαίνω (katalavaíno) — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Hebrew: הבין (hevín) — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Hebrew: הבדיל (hivdíl) — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Hungarian: megmond — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Italian: notare — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Japanese: 分かる (wakaru) — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Japanese: 判る (wakaru) — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Macedonian: разликува (razlikuva) — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: skjelna — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Old English: tōcnāwan — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Portuguese: dizer — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Portuguese: notar — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Russian: различа́ть (različátʹ) — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Russian: различи́ть (različítʹ) — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Russian: отлича́ть (otličátʹ) — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Russian: отличи́ть (otličítʹ) — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Slovak: povedať — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Spanish: darse cuenta — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Spanish: percatar — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Spanish: percatarse — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Spanish: notarse — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Swedish: säga — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Swedish: avgöra — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Ukrainian: відрізня́ти (vidriznjáty) — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • Ukrainian: відрізни́ти (vidriznýty) — to discern, notice, identify or distinguish
  • German: petzen — to inform someone in authority