Standard Lemma guide

tempera

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈtɛmpəɹə/
  • CMU ARPABET: T EH1 M P ER0 AH0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A paint in which the pigments are suspended in a water-soluble emulsion, such as of egg yolk or gelatine, which hardens and becomes insoluble on exposure to air.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The artistic technique of painting in this medium.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A painting done in this medium.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

pigment mixed with water-soluble glutinous materials such as size and egg yolk

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: poster paint, poster color, poster colour

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: water-base paint

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian tempera.

Across languages

Translations

14 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 蛋彩畫 /蛋彩画 (dàncǎihuà) — painting medium, artistic technique
  • Finnish: tempera — painting medium, artistic technique
  • Finnish: temperamaalaus — painting medium, artistic technique
  • French: tempera — painting medium, artistic technique
  • French: tempéra — painting medium, artistic technique
  • German: Tempera — painting medium, artistic technique
  • Greek: τέμπερα (témpera) — painting medium, artistic technique
  • Italian: tempera — painting medium, artistic technique
  • Polish: tempera — painting medium, artistic technique
  • Portuguese: têmpera — painting medium, artistic technique
  • Romanian: tempera — painting medium, artistic technique
  • Russian: те́мпера (témpera) — painting medium, artistic technique
  • Spanish: témpera — painting medium, artistic technique
  • Spanish: temple — painting medium, artistic technique
Real reading context

tempera in complete knowledge articles