Phrase guide

temporal bone

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Either of two compound bones that collectively make up the sides and base of the skull.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

a thick bone forming the side of the human cranium and encasing the inner ear

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: os temporale

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: bone, os

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

22 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: temporal — either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull
  • Czech: spánková kost — either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull
  • Esperanto: tempiosto — either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull
  • Esperanto: temporalo — either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull
  • Estonian: oimuluu — either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull
  • Finnish: ohimoluu — either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull
  • French: os temporal — either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull
  • German: Schläfenbein — either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull
  • Greek: κροταφικό οστό (krotafikó ostó) — either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull
  • Hungarian: halántékcsont — either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull
  • Ingrian: kuveluu — either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull
  • Italian: osso temporale — either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull
  • Japanese: 側頭骨 (sokutōkotsu) — either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull
  • Japanese: 顳顬骨 (shōjukotsu) — either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull
  • Northern Kurdish: hestiyê cênikê — either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull
  • Polish: kość skroniowa — either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull
  • Portuguese: temporal — either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull
  • Russian: висо́чная кость (visóčnaja kostʹ) — either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull
  • Spanish: hueso temporal — either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull
  • Spanish: temporal — either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull
  • Ukrainian: скроне́ва кі́стка (skronéva kístka) — either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull
  • Vietnamese: xương thái dương — either of two compound bones at the sides of the skull