Standard Lemma guide

tenement

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈtɛnɪmənt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: T EH1 N AH0 M AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any form of property that is held by one person from another, rather than being owned.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: law

Examples

  • The island of Brecqhou is a tenement of Sark.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A dwelling; abode; habitation.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a run-down apartment house barely meeting minimal standards

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tenement house

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: apartment building, apartment house

History

Etymology

From Middle English tenement, from Anglo-Norman tenement (“holding”), from Old French tenement, from Medieval Latin tenimentum, from Latin teneō (“hold”).

Across languages

Translations

36 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Danish: lejebolig — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Danish: lejekaserne — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Dutch: huurkazerne — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Dutch: flatgebouw — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Finnish: vuokra-asunto — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Finnish: vuokratalo — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • French: appartement — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • French: logement — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • German: Mietskaserne — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • German: Wohnungsblock — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • German: Wohnblock — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Ancient Greek: συνοικία (sunoikía) — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Hungarian: bérház — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Irish: tionontán — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Italian: casamento — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Italian: condominio — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Italian: case popolari — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Italian: casermone — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Latin: insula — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Polish: kamienica czynszowa — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Polish: czynszówka — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Portuguese: cortiço — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Spanish: casa de vecindad — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Spanish: vecindad — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Spanish: bloque de viviendas — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Spanish: inquilinato — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Spanish: solar — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Spanish: conventillo — a building that is rented to multiple tenants, especially a low-rent, run-down one
  • Dutch: verpachting — any form of property that is held by one person from another, rather than being owned
  • German: Mietshaus — any form of property that is held by one person from another, rather than being owned
  • Hungarian: bérlet — any form of property that is held by one person from another, rather than being owned
  • Hungarian: bérlemény — any form of property that is held by one person from another, rather than being owned
  • Hungarian: bérlakás — any form of property that is held by one person from another, rather than being owned
  • Irish: tionóntán — any form of property that is held by one person from another, rather than being owned
  • Polish: parcela dzierżawna — any form of property that is held by one person from another, rather than being owned
  • Russian: арендованное иму́щество (arendovannoje imúščestvo) — any form of property that is held by one person from another, rather than being owned
Real reading context

tenement in complete knowledge articles