Standard Lemma guide

tenure

noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈtɛn.jʊə/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈtɛn.jə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, General-American: /ˈtɛn.jɚ/
  • /ˈtɪ̟n.jɚ/ Southern US, African-American Vernacular, pin–pen merger
  • Australian: /ˈten.jə/
  • New-Zealand: /ˈte̝n.jɘ/
  • CMU ARPABET: T EH1 N Y ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A status of possessing a thing or an office; an incumbency.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A period of time during which something is possessed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A status of having a permanent post with enhanced job security within an academic institution.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A right to hold land under the feudal system.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To grant tenure, the status of having a permanent academic position, to (someone).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

the right to hold property; part of an ancient hierarchical system of holding lands

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: land tenure

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: legal right

Narrower terms: copyhold, freehold, villeinage

7

noun

Meaning 7

the term during which some position is held

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: term of office, incumbency

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: term

Narrower terms: presidency, presidential term, administration, vice-presidency, vice-presidential term, episcopate

8

verb

Meaning 8

give life-time employment to

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She was tenured after she published her book

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: promote, upgrade, advance, kick upstairs, raise, elevate

History

Etymology

From Middle English tenure, from Anglo-Norman, from Old French tenure, from Vulgar Latin *tenitura, from *tenitus, from Latin tentus (from teneō) + -ura.

Across languages

Translations

82 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: владе́ние (vladénie) — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • Chinese Mandarin: 保有 (bǎoyǒu) — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • Chinese Mandarin: 佔有 /占有 (zhànyǒu) — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • Chinese Mandarin: 擔任 /担任 (dānrèn) — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • Dutch: bezit — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • Finnish: omistajuus — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • Finnish: viranhaltijuus — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • Galician: tenza — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • German: Besitz — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • Greek: θητεία (thiteía) — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • Hungarian: birtoklás — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • Hungarian: tulajdonlás — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • Hungarian: hivatali idő — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • Italian: essere titolare — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • Italian: permanenza in carica — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • Italian: gestione — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • Japanese: 保有 (hoyū) — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • Portuguese: tença — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • Romanian: posesie — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • Russian: владе́ние (vladénije) — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • Russian: пребыва́ние в до́лжности (prebyvánije v dólžnosti) — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • Spanish: tenencia — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • Telugu: పదవీ కాలం (padavī kālaṁ) — status of possessing a thing or an office
  • Bulgarian: период на владеене (period na vladeene) — period of time possessed
  • Chinese Mandarin: 保有期 (bǎoyǒuqī) — period of time possessed
  • Chinese Mandarin: 佔有期 /占有期 (zhànyǒuqī) — period of time possessed
  • Chinese Mandarin: 任期 (rènqī) — period of time possessed
  • Finnish: omistusaika — period of time possessed
  • Finnish: virkakausi — period of time possessed
  • German: Amtszeit — period of time possessed
  • Greek: κατοχή (katochí) — period of time possessed
  • Italian: durata di un incarico — period of time possessed
  • Italian: durata di un mandato — period of time possessed
  • Japanese: 保有期間 (hoyū kikan) — period of time possessed
  • Polish: kadencja — period of time possessed
  • Romanian: durată de mandat — period of time possessed
  • Romanian: durata posesiei — period of time possessed
  • Romanian: termen de stăpânire — period of time possessed
  • Russian: срок владе́ния (srok vladénija) — period of time possessed
  • Serbo-Croatian: ма̀нда̄т — period of time possessed
  • Serbo-Croatian: màndāt — period of time possessed
  • Spanish: antigüedad — period of time possessed
  • Telugu: పదవీ కాలం (padavī kālaṁ) — period of time possessed
  • Chinese Mandarin: 終身職位 /终身职位 (zhōngshēn zhíwèi) — status of having a permanent post
  • Dutch: vastbenoemd zijn — status of having a permanent post
  • Dutch: een vaste benoeming hebben — status of having a permanent post
  • Finnish: vakinaisuus — status of having a permanent post
  • French: titularisation — status of having a permanent post
  • German: Bekleidung — status of having a permanent post
  • German: Innehaben — status of having a permanent post
  • German: Inhaberschaft — status of having a permanent post
  • Greek: μονιμότητα (monimótita) — status of having a permanent post
  • Hebrew: קביעות (kviút) — status of having a permanent post
  • Hungarian: kinevezés — status of having a permanent post
  • Hungarian: véglegesítés — status of having a permanent post
  • Hungarian: állandósítás — status of having a permanent post
  • Italian: essere di ruolo — status of having a permanent post
  • Italian: titolare di una cattedra — status of having a permanent post
  • Japanese: 終身在職権 (shūshin-zaishokken) — status of having a permanent post
  • Portuguese: estabilidade — status of having a permanent post
  • Romanian: posesie — status of having a permanent post
  • Romanian: ocupare — status of having a permanent post
  • Russian: пребыва́ние в до́лжности (prebyvánije v dólžnosti) — status of having a permanent post
  • Spanish: titularidad — status of having a permanent post
  • Spanish: permanencia — status of having a permanent post
  • Spanish: cátedra — status of having a permanent post
  • Chinese Mandarin: 佔有權 /占有权 (zhànyǒuquán) — right to hold land under the feudal system
  • Finnish: läänitys — right to hold land under the feudal system
  • French: tenure — right to hold land under the feudal system
  • German: Besitztitel — right to hold land under the feudal system
  • German: Besitzanspruch — right to hold land under the feudal system
  • Greek: δικαίωμα γαιοκτησίας (dikaíoma gaioktisías) — right to hold land under the feudal system
  • Hungarian: földbirtoklás — right to hold land under the feudal system
  • Hungarian: földtulajdonlás — right to hold land under the feudal system
  • Hungarian: földtulajdonjog — right to hold land under the feudal system
  • Italian: godimento di un terreno — right to hold land under the feudal system
  • Japanese: 世襲 (seshū) — right to hold land under the feudal system
  • Romanian: drept de posesie — right to hold land under the feudal system
  • Hungarian: véglegesít — to grant tenure
  • Hungarian: állandósít — to grant tenure
  • Hungarian: kinevez — to grant tenure
  • Portuguese: efetivar — to grant tenure
Real reading context

tenure in complete knowledge articles