Standard Lemma guide

tergiversate

verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈtɜːd͡ʒɪvəseɪt/
  • US: tər-jɪv'ər-sāt
  • US: /tɝˈd͡ʒɪvɝseɪt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To evade, to equivocate using subterfuge; to obfuscate in a deliberate manner.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To change sides or affiliation; to apostatize.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To flee by turning one's back.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, rare

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

abandon one's beliefs or allegiances

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: apostatize, apostatise

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: disown, renounce, repudiate

5

verb

Meaning 5

be deliberately ambiguous or unclear in order to mislead or withhold information

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: beat around the bush, equivocate, prevaricate, palter

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: misinform, mislead

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin tergiversātus, perfect active participle of tergiversor (“to evade, to avoid, to turn one's back on”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from tergum (“back, hind”) + versor (“to turn”). Compare French tergiverser.

Across languages

Translations

25 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: увъртам (uvǎrtam) — to evade, to equivocate using subterfuge; to deliberately obfuscate
  • Czech: vytáčet se — to evade, to equivocate using subterfuge; to deliberately obfuscate
  • Czech: vymlouvat se — to evade, to equivocate using subterfuge; to deliberately obfuscate
  • Dutch: eromheen draaien — to evade, to equivocate using subterfuge; to deliberately obfuscate
  • Dutch: uitvluchten zoeken — to evade, to equivocate using subterfuge; to deliberately obfuscate
  • Dutch: schipperen — to evade, to equivocate using subterfuge; to deliberately obfuscate
  • French: se dérober — to evade, to equivocate using subterfuge; to deliberately obfuscate
  • French: tergiverser — to evade, to equivocate using subterfuge; to deliberately obfuscate
  • Italian: tergiversare — to evade, to equivocate using subterfuge; to deliberately obfuscate
  • Latin: tergiversor — to evade, to equivocate using subterfuge; to deliberately obfuscate
  • Portuguese: tergiversar — to evade, to equivocate using subterfuge; to deliberately obfuscate
  • Romanian: tergiversa — to evade, to equivocate using subterfuge; to deliberately obfuscate
  • Russian: уклоня́ться (uklonjátʹsja) — to evade, to equivocate using subterfuge; to deliberately obfuscate
  • Russian: уви́ливать (uvílivatʹ) — to evade, to equivocate using subterfuge; to deliberately obfuscate
  • Russian: увёртываться (uvjórtyvatʹsja) — to evade, to equivocate using subterfuge; to deliberately obfuscate
  • Arabic: اِرْتَدَّ (irtadda) — to change sides or affiliation; to apostatize
  • Czech: odpadnout — to change sides or affiliation; to apostatize
  • Czech: přeběhnout — to change sides or affiliation; to apostatize
  • Dutch: overlopen — to change sides or affiliation; to apostatize
  • Finnish: kääntää takkinsa — to change sides or affiliation; to apostatize
  • French: changer de camp — to change sides or affiliation; to apostatize
  • French: retourner sa chemise — to change sides or affiliation; to apostatize
  • Russian: предава́ть (predavátʹ) — to change sides or affiliation; to apostatize
  • Russian: отступа́ться (otstupátʹsja) — to change sides or affiliation; to apostatize
  • Russian: переметну́ться (peremetnútʹsja) — to change sides or affiliation; to apostatize