Standard Lemma guide

terraform

verb · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈtɛɹəfɔː(ɹ)m/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To transform the atmosphere (or biosphere) of another planet into one having the characteristics of Earth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Topics: literature, media, publishing, science-fiction

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Earthscape

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Terra (“planet Earth”) + -form (“having the form of”). Coined by American science fiction author Jack Williamson in 1942 as part of his novella Collision Orbit.

Across languages

Translations

11 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: maankaltaistaa — transform into one having the characteristics of Earth
  • French: terraformer — transform into one having the characteristics of Earth
  • German: terraformen — transform into one having the characteristics of Earth
  • Hungarian: terraformál — transform into one having the characteristics of Earth
  • Hungarian: a Földhöz hasonlóvá tesz — transform into one having the characteristics of Earth
  • Hungarian: földiesít — transform into one having the characteristics of Earth
  • Japanese: テラフォーミングする (terafōmusuru) — transform into one having the characteristics of Earth
  • Polish: terraformować — transform into one having the characteristics of Earth
  • Portuguese: terraformar — transform into one having the characteristics of Earth
  • Spanish: terraformar — transform into one having the characteristics of Earth
  • Swedish: terraformera — transform into one having the characteristics of Earth