Standard Lemma guide

terrier

noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈtɛɹiə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian, New-Zealand: /ˈteɹiə/
  • Scotland: /ˈtɛɾe.əɾ/
  • Wales: /ˈtɛɾi.ə/
  • rhymes with -ɛɹiə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: T EH1 R IY0 ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A dog from a group of small, lively breeds, originally bred for the hunting of burrowing prey such as rats, rabbits, foxes, and even otters; this original function is reflected in some of their names (e.g. rat terrier).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Someone displaying terrier-like qualities such as determined pursuit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A collection of acknowledgments of the vassals or tenants of a lordship, containing the rents and services they owed to the lord, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An inventory (book or roll) in which the lands of private persons or corporations are described by their site, boundaries, number of acres, etc.; a terrar.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

An auger or borer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

any of several usually small short-bodied breeds originally trained to hunt animals living underground

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hunting dog

Narrower terms: bullterrier, bull terrier, Bedlington terrier, Border terrier, Kerry blue terrier, Irish terrier, Norfolk terrier, Norwich terrier, Yorkshire terrier, rat terrier, ratter, fox terrier, wirehair, wirehaired terrier, wire-haired terrier, Airedale, Airedale terrier, cairn, cairn terrier, Australian terrier, Dandie Dinmont, Dandie Dinmont terrier, Boston bull, Boston terrier, schnauzer, Scotch terrier, Scottish terrier, Scottie, Tibetan terrier, chrysanthemum dog, silky terrier, Sydney silky, Skye terrier, soft-coated wheaten terrier, West Highland white terrier, Lhasa, Lhasa apso

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Middle French, from Old French chien terrier (“terrier dog”), from chien (“dog”) + Old French terrier (“of earth”, adjective), from Medieval Latin terrarius (“of earth”), from Latin terra (“earth”).

Borrowed from Anglo-Norman terrier, from Old French terrier (“of earth”, adjective), from Medieval Latin terrarius (“of earth”), from Latin terra (“earth”).

Compare Latin terō (“to rub, to rub away”), terebra (“a borer”).

Across languages

Translations

22 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: териер (terier) — dog
  • Chinese Mandarin: 㹴犬 (gěngquǎn) — dog
  • Czech: teriér — dog
  • Dutch: terriër — dog
  • Finnish: terrieri — dog
  • French: terrier — dog
  • German: Terrier — dog
  • Hungarian: terrier — dog
  • Irish: brocaire — dog
  • Japanese: テリア (teria) — dog
  • Korean: 테리어 (terieo) — dog
  • Lithuanian: terjeras — dog
  • Malay: anjing terrier — dog
  • Navajo: łééchąąʼí hadaalzheehígíí — dog
  • Polish: terier — dog
  • Polish: terrier — dog
  • Portuguese: terrier — dog
  • Russian: терье́р (terʹjér) — dog
  • Scottish Gaelic: abhag — dog
  • Vietnamese: chó sục — dog
  • Vietnamese: chó đào đất — dog
  • Welsh: daeargi — dog