Standard Lemma guide

textile

adj · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈtɛk.staɪl/
  • California: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian: /ˈtek.stɑel/
  • New-Zealand: /ˈtek.staɪl/
  • New-Zealand: [ˈtek.stɑe̯l]
  • rhymes with -ɛkstaɪl
  • CMU ARPABET: T EH1 K S T AY2 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Clothing compulsive.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: lifestyle, naturism

Examples

  • a textile beach

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any material made of interlacing or matted fibres, including carpeting and geotextiles, woven or nonwoven.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: plural-normally

Examples

  • Near-synonym: cloth (not always differentiated)

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fabric, material, cloth, textile

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: material, matter, substance, stuff

3

noun

Meaning 3

A non-nudist.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: lifestyle, naturism

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: nudist, naturist

4

adjective

Meaning 4

of or relating to fabrics or fabric making

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • textile research

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

artifact made by weaving or felting or knitting or crocheting natural or synthetic fibers

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the fabric in the curtains was light and semitransparent
  • woven cloth originated in Mesopotamia around 5000 BC
  • she measured off enough material for a dress

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fabric, cloth, material

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: artifact, artefact

Narrower terms: aba, acrylic, Aertex, alpaca, baize, basket weave, batik, batiste, belting, bombazine, boucle, broadcloth, brocade, buckram, bunting, calico, cambric, camel's hair, camelhair, camlet, camouflage, camo, canopy, canvas, canvass, cashmere, cerecloth, challis, chambray, chenille, chiffon, chino, chintz, coating, cobweb, cord, corduroy, cotton, cotton flannel, Canton flannel, crepe, crape, cretonne, crinoline, damask, denim, dungaree, jean, diamante, diaper, dimity, doeskin, drapery, duck, duffel, duffle, elastic, etamine, etamin, faille, felt, fiber, fibre, vulcanized fiber, flannel, flannelette, fleece, foulard, frieze, fustian, gabardine, georgette, gingham, grogram, grosgrain, haircloth, hair, herringbone, homespun, hopsacking, hopsack, horsehair, jaconet, jacquard, khadi, khaddar, khaki, knit, lace, lame, leatherette, imitation leather, linen, linsey-woolsey, lint, lisle, mackinaw, mackintosh, macintosh, madras, marseille, metallic, mohair, moire, watered-silk, moleskin, monk's cloth, moquette, moreen, motley, mousseline de sole, muslin, nankeen, net, network, mesh, meshing, meshwork, ninon, nylon, oilcloth, olive drab, organza, paisley, panting, trousering, pepper-and-salt, percale, permanent press, durable press, piece of cloth, piece of material, pilot cloth, pinstripe, pique, plush, polyester, pongee, poplin, print, quilting, rayon, rep, repp, sackcloth, sacking, bagging, sailcloth, samite, sateen, satin, satinet, satinette, screening, scrim, seersucker, serge, shag, shantung, sharkskin, sheeting, shirting, shirttail, silesia, silk, spandex, sponge cloth, stammel, suede cloth, suede, suiting, swan's down, taffeta, tammy, tapa, tappa, tapestry, tapis, tartan, plaid, terry, terry cloth, terrycloth, ticking, toweling, towelling, tweed, twill, upholstery material, Velcro, velour, velours, velvet, velveteen, vicuna, Viyella, voile, wash-and-wear, waterproof, web, webbing, whipcord, wincey, wire cloth, wool, woolen, woollen, worsted, yoke, pina cloth

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin textile, substantive use of textilis (“woven”), from texō (“weave”).

Across languages

Translations

41 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: плат (plat) — cloth produced from fabric
  • Chinese Mandarin: 紡織 /纺织 (fǎngzhī) — cloth produced from fabric
  • Chinese Mandarin: 紡織品 /纺织品 (fǎngzhīpǐn) — cloth produced from fabric
  • Danish: tekstil — cloth produced from fabric
  • Dutch: textiel — cloth produced from fabric
  • Esperanto: teksajo — cloth produced from fabric
  • Finnish: tekstiili — cloth produced from fabric
  • Finnish: kude — cloth produced from fabric
  • Finnish: kangas — cloth produced from fabric
  • French: textile — cloth produced from fabric
  • Galician: téxtil — cloth produced from fabric
  • Georgian: ტექსტილი (ṭeksṭili) — cloth produced from fabric
  • German: Textilie — cloth produced from fabric
  • Ancient Greek: ὕφασμα (húphasma) — cloth produced from fabric
  • Hungarian: szövet — cloth produced from fabric
  • Icelandic: textíll — cloth produced from fabric
  • Italian: tessuti — cloth produced from fabric
  • Japanese: 織物 (orimono) — cloth produced from fabric
  • Japanese: テクスタイル (tekusutairu) — cloth produced from fabric
  • Latin: textilus — cloth produced from fabric
  • Māori: pūeru — cloth produced from fabric
  • Nivkh: пос (pos) — cloth produced from fabric
  • Norwegian Bokmål: tekstil — cloth produced from fabric
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: tekstil — cloth produced from fabric
  • Plautdietsch: Zeich — cloth produced from fabric
  • Polish: włókienniczy — cloth produced from fabric
  • Polish: materiały włokiennicze — cloth produced from fabric
  • Polish: tekstylia — cloth produced from fabric
  • Portuguese: têxtil — cloth produced from fabric
  • Portuguese: tecido — cloth produced from fabric
  • Russian: тексти́ль (tekstílʹ) — cloth produced from fabric
  • Russian: ткань (tkanʹ) — cloth produced from fabric
  • Serbo-Croatian: tekstil — cloth produced from fabric
  • Spanish: textil — cloth produced from fabric
  • Swedish: textilier — cloth produced from fabric
  • Welsh: tecstil — cloth produced from fabric
  • French: textile — non-nudist
  • Russian: тексти́льщик (tekstílʹščik) — non-nudist
  • Russian: тексти́льщица (tekstílʹščica) — non-nudist
  • Russian: тексти́льник (tekstílʹnik) — non-nudist
  • Russian: тексти́льница (tekstílʹnica) — non-nudist
Real reading context

textile in complete knowledge articles