Standard Lemma guide

texture

adj · noun · verb · 13 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈtɛkst͡ʃə(ɹ)/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈtɛkʃt͡ʃə(ɹ)/
  • Canada, General-American: /ˈtɛkst͡ʃɚ/
  • Canada, General-American: /ˈtɛkʃt͡ʃɚ/
  • California: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Texas: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australian, New-Zealand: /ˈtekst͡ʃə(ɹ)/
  • rhymes with -ɛkstʃə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: T EH1 K S CH ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Having an intense texture; with a texture that causes a strong (often positive) reaction.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The feel or shape of a surface or substance; the smoothness, roughness, softness, etc. of something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • The beans had a grainy, gritty texture in her mouth.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The quality given to a work of art by the composition and interaction of its parts.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: art, arts

Examples

  • The piece of music had a mainly homophonic texture.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An image applied to a polygon to create the appearance of a surface.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: computer-graphics, computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The act or art of weaving.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Something woven; a woven fabric; a web.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A tissue.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

Topics: biology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To create or apply a texture.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Drag the trowel through the plaster to texture the wall.
  • The floor here is invisible because the game's devs forgot to texture it.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

the physical composition of something (especially with respect to the size and shape of the small constituents of a substance)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • breadfruit has the same texture as bread
  • sand of a fine grain
  • fish with a delicate flavor and texture
  • a stone of coarse grain

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: grain

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: constitution, composition, physical composition, makeup, make-up

10

noun

Meaning 10

the feel of a surface or a fabric

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the wall had a smooth texture

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: tactile property, feel

Narrower terms: nap, smoothness, roughness, raggedness

11

noun

Meaning 11

the characteristic appearance of a surface having a tactile quality

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: visual property

Narrower terms: grain, marbleization, marbleisation, marbleizing, marbleising

12

noun

Meaning 12

the musical pattern created by parts being played or sung together

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • then another melodic line is added to the texture

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: musicality, musicalness

13

noun

Meaning 13

the essential quality of something

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the texture of Neapolitan life

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: quality, character, lineament

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *teḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-seti Proto-Indo-European *téḱseti Proto-Italic *teksō? Latin texō Proto-Indo-European *-tew-? Proto-Indo-European *-r-eh2? Latin -tūra Latin textūrabor. Middle French texturebor. English texture Borrowed from Middle French texture, borrowed from Latin textūra (“a weaving, web, texture, structure”), from textus, past participle of texere (“to weave”). See text. Doublet of tessitura.

Across languages

Translations

69 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: مَلْمَس (malmas) — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Bulgarian: текстура (tekstura) — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Catalan: textura — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Chinese Mandarin: 質地 /质地 (zhídì) — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Chinese Mandarin: 材質 /材质 (cái zhì) — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Chinese Mandarin: 質感 /质感 (zhìgǎn) — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Chinese Mandarin: 肌理 (jīlǐ) — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Chinese Mandarin: 紋理 /纹理 (wénlǐ) — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Chinese Mandarin: 觸感 /触感 (chùgǎn) — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Chinese Mandarin: 口感 (kǒugǎn) — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Chinese Mandarin: 手感 (shǒugǎn) — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Czech: struktura povrchu — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Danish: tekstur — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Dutch: textuur — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Esperanto: teksturo — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Esperanto: teksaranĝo — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Finnish: tuntu — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Finnish: tuntuma — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Finnish: rakenne — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • French: texture — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Galician: textura — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • German: Textur — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Hungarian: szövet — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Hungarian: tapintás — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Hungarian: tapintású — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Indonesian: tekstur — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Latin: textūra — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Māori: kakano — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Marathi: पोत (pot) — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Norwegian Bokmål: tekstur — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: tekstur — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Romanian: țesătură — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Romanian: textură — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Russian: строе́ние (strojénije) — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Russian: структу́ра (struktúra) — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Russian: тексту́ра (tekstúra) — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Russian: ткань (tkanʹ) — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Scottish Gaelic: dèanamh — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Slovak: štruktúra povrchu — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Spanish: textura — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Ukrainian: тексту́ра (tekstúra) — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Welsh: gweadedd — feel or shape of a surface or substance
  • Catalan: textura — art: quality produced by interaction of elements
  • Chinese Mandarin: 質感 /质感 (zhìgǎn) — art: quality produced by interaction of elements
  • Finnish: rakenne — art: quality produced by interaction of elements
  • French: texture — art: quality produced by interaction of elements
  • Romanian: calitate a țesăturii — art: quality produced by interaction of elements
  • Catalan: textura — computer graphics: image applied to a polygon
  • Chinese Mandarin: 貼圖 /贴图 (tiētú) — computer graphics: image applied to a polygon
  • Chinese Mandarin: 材質 /材质 (cái zhì) — computer graphics: image applied to a polygon
  • Czech: textura — computer graphics: image applied to a polygon
  • Dutch: textuur — computer graphics: image applied to a polygon
  • Esperanto: teksturo — computer graphics: image applied to a polygon
  • Finnish: tekstuuri — computer graphics: image applied to a polygon
  • Finnish: kuviointi — computer graphics: image applied to a polygon
  • French: texture — computer graphics: image applied to a polygon
  • German: Textur — computer graphics: image applied to a polygon
  • Icelandic: efni — computer graphics: image applied to a polygon
  • Italian: texture — computer graphics: image applied to a polygon
  • Japanese: テクスチャ (tekusucha) — computer graphics: image applied to a polygon
  • Polish: tekstura — computer graphics: image applied to a polygon
  • Romanian: textură — computer graphics: image applied to a polygon
  • Russian: тексту́ра (tekstúra) — computer graphics: image applied to a polygon
  • Finnish: rapata — Translations
  • Finnish: teksturoida — Translations
  • German: texturieren — Translations
  • Indonesian: tekstur — Translations
  • Polish: teksturować — Translations
  • Portuguese: texturizar — Translations
Real reading context

texture in complete knowledge articles