adv · conj · name · prep · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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thănstressed form
thĕnstressed form
/ðæn/stressed form
/ðɛn/stressed form
US, stressed:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -æn
rhymes with -ɛn
unstressed:thən
unstressed:/ðən/
unstressed:[ðn̩]
US, unstressed:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
homophone: then (unstressed form, also for some speakers stressed form)
CMU ARPABET:DH AE1 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:DH AH0 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adv
Meaning 1
At that time; then.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Qualifier: now chiefly dialectal or a misspelling
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
conj
Meaning 2
Used in comparisons, to introduce the basis of comparison.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
The artist worried more than was necessary: there were a lot of people at the exhibition, more than came last year.
she's taller than I am; she found his advice more witty than helpful; we have less work today than we had yesterday; We had no (other) choice than to return home; I love you more than (what) she does, but less than he, or than I do your sisters.
Profits were higher than forecast.
City dwellers have a higher cancer rate than do countrymen. Apparently, they drink more than is good for 'em.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
conj
Meaning 3
Because; for.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: dialectal, obsolete, usually
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
name
Meaning 4
A surname.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
name
Meaning 5
Thangadh, a town in the Indian state of Gujarat.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
name
Meaning 6
A village in the Indian state of Himachal Pradesh.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
prep
Meaning 7
Introduces a comparison, and is associated with comparatives, and with words such as more, less, and fewer. Typically, it seeks to measure the force of an adjective or similar description between two predicates.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
Patients diagnosed more recently are probably surviving an average of longer than two years.
No player is more skillful than Greg.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From Middle English than, thanne (“than; then”), from Old English þanne, a variant of þonne (“then; when; than”), from Proto-West Germanic *þannē, an alteration of *þan (“then; than”), from Proto-Germanic *þan (“then; than”), from earlier *þam, from Proto-Indo-European *tóm, accusative masculine of *só (“that”, demonstrative pronoun). Cognate with Dutch dan (“then; than”), German denn (“for; so”), German dann (“then”). Doublet of then.
Borrowing from Burmese သန်း (san:) or Khmer ថន (thɑɑn).
Across languages
Translations
132 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
as
— Introduces a comparison
Albanian:
se
— Introduces a comparison
Albanian:
sesa
— Introduces a comparison
Arabic:
مِن
(min)
— Introduces a comparison
Arabic:
من
(men)
— Introduces a comparison
Armenian:
քան
(kʻan)
— Introduces a comparison
Asturian:
que
— Introduces a comparison
Azerbaijani:
-dalay
— Introduces a comparison
Azerbaijani:
-daldi
— Introduces a comparison
Basque:
baino
— Introduces a comparison
Belarusian:
чым
(čym)
— Introduces a comparison
Belarusian:
ніж
(niž)
— Introduces a comparison
Belarusian:
за
(za)
— Introduces a comparison
Belarusian:
як
(jak)
— Introduces a comparison
Bengali:
চেয়ে
(ceẏe)
— Introduces a comparison
Breton:
eget
— Introduces a comparison
Bulgarian:
от
(ot)
— Introduces a comparison
Bulgarian:
не́жели
(néželi)
— Introduces a comparison
Bulgarian:
не́же
(néže)
— Introduces a comparison
Bulgarian:
не́гли
(négli)
— Introduces a comparison
Bulgarian:
не́ли
(néli)
— Introduces a comparison
Burmese:
ထက်
(htak)
— Introduces a comparison
Catalan:
que
— Introduces a comparison
Chinese Mandarin:
比
(bǐ)
— Introduces a comparison
Cimbrian:
dan
— Introduces a comparison
Ngazidja Comorian:
na
— Introduces a comparison
Cornish:
ages
— Introduces a comparison
Cornish:
es
— Introduces a comparison
Czech:
než
— Introduces a comparison
Danish:
end
— Introduces a comparison
Dutch:
dan
— Introduces a comparison
Esperanto:
ol
— Introduces a comparison
Estonian:
kui
— Introduces a comparison
Faroese:
enn
— Introduces a comparison
Finnish:
kuin
— Introduces a comparison
French:
que
— Introduces a comparison
Galician:
ca
— Introduces a comparison
Galician:
ca non
— Introduces a comparison
Galician:
que
— Introduces a comparison
Galician:
que non
— Introduces a comparison
Georgian:
ვიდრე
(vidre)
— Introduces a comparison
German:
als
— Introduces a comparison
Gothic:
𐌸𐌰𐌿
(þau)
— Introduces a comparison
Greek:
από
(apó)
— Introduces a comparison
Ancient Greek:
ἤ
(ḗ)
— Introduces a comparison
Ancient Greek:
ἤπερ
(ḗper)
— Introduces a comparison
Hebrew:
מִ־
(mi-)
— Introduces a comparison
Hebrew:
מִמַּה שֶּׁ־
(mimá she-)
— Introduces a comparison
Hebrew:
מֵאֲשֶׁר
(me'ashér)
— Introduces a comparison
Hindi:
की अपेक्षा
(kī apekṣā)
— Introduces a comparison
Hindi:
... से
— Introduces a comparison
Hungarian:
mint
— Introduces a comparison
Hungarian:
-nál
— Introduces a comparison
Hungarian:
-nél
— Introduces a comparison
Icelandic:
en
— Introduces a comparison
Ido:
kam
— Introduces a comparison
Indonesian:
daripada
— Introduces a comparison
Irish:
ná
— Introduces a comparison
Old Irish:
ol
— Introduces a comparison
Italian:
di
— Introduces a comparison
Italian:
che
— Introduces a comparison
Japanese:
...より
— Introduces a comparison
Kazakh:
ға қарағанда
(ğa qarağanda)
— Introduces a comparison
Kazakh:
гөрі
(görı)
— Introduces a comparison
Khmer:
ជាង
(cieŋ)
— Introduces a comparison
Korean:
...보다
(...boda)
— Introduces a comparison
Northern Kurdish:
ji
— Introduces a comparison
Kyrgyz:
-га караганда
(-ga karaganda)
— Introduces a comparison
Kyrgyz:
-дан көрө
(-dan körö)
— Introduces a comparison
Lao:
ກ່ວາ
(kuā)
— Introduces a comparison
Latin:
quam
— Introduces a comparison
Latvian:
nekā
— Introduces a comparison
Lithuanian:
nei
— Introduces a comparison
Low German:
denn
— Introduces a comparison
Macedonian:
од
(od)
— Introduces a comparison
Malay:
daripada
— Introduces a comparison
Norwegian Bokmål:
enn
— Introduces a comparison
Norwegian Nynorsk:
enn
— Introduces a comparison
Occitan:
que
— Introduces a comparison
Church Slavic:
нежели
(neželi)
— Introduces a comparison
Church Slavic:
некъли
(nekŭli)
— Introduces a comparison
Church Slavic:
негъли
(negŭli)
— Introduces a comparison
Old East Slavic:
нежели
(neželi)
— Introduces a comparison
Old East Slavic:
чѣмъ
(čěmŭ)
— Introduces a comparison
Persian:
از
(az)
— Introduces a comparison
Polish:
niż
— Introduces a comparison
Polish:
aniżeli
— Introduces a comparison
Portuguese:
que
— Introduces a comparison
Portuguese:
do que
— Introduces a comparison
Romanian:
ca
— Introduces a comparison
Romanian:
decât
— Introduces a comparison
Russian:
чем
(čem)
— Introduces a comparison
Russian:
не́жели
(néželi)
— Introduces a comparison