Standard Lemma guide

Thanatos

name · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈθænəˌtɒs/
  • General-American: /ˈθænəˌtɑs/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

name

Meaning 1

The god of death (specifically of a peaceful death), and twin brother of Hypnos (god of sleep); the Greek counterpart of Mors.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Greek

Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The death drive in Freudian psychoanalysis.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Topics: human-sciences, medicine, psychoanalysis, psychology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: Eros

3

noun

Meaning 3

(psychoanalysis) an unconscious urge to die

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: death instinct, death wish

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: urge, impulse

4

noun

Meaning 4

(Greek mythology) the Greek personification of death; son of Nyx

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Greek deity

History

Etymology

From Ancient Greek Θάνατος (Thánatos).

Across languages

Translations

37 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Breton: Thanatos — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Bulgarian: Та́натос (Tánatos) — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Catalan: Tànatos — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Chinese Cantonese: 塔納托斯 /塔纳托斯 (taap3 naap6 tok3 si1) — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Chinese Mandarin: 塔納托斯 /塔纳托斯 (Tǎnàtuōsī) — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Czech: Thanatos — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Danish: Thanatos — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Dutch: Thanatos — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Finnish: Thanatos — Thanatos, the god of death
  • French: Thanatos — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Galician: Tánatos — Thanatos, the god of death
  • German: Thanatos — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Greek: Θάνατος (Thánatos) — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Ancient Greek: Θάνατος (Thánatos) — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Hebrew: תנטוס — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Hungarian: Thanatosz — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Italian: Tanato — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Japanese: タナトス (Tanatosu) — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Korean: 타나토스 (Tanatoseu) — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Lithuanian: Tanatas — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Marathi: थानाटोस (thānāṭos) — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Norwegian: Thanatos — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Polish: Tanatos — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Portuguese: Tânatos — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Portuguese: Tânato — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Romanian: Thanatos — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Russian: Та́натос (Tánatos) — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Russian: Та́нат (Tánat) — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Russian: Фа́нат (Fánat) — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Serbo-Croatian: Tanatos — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Slovak: Tanatos — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Slovene: Tanatos — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Spanish: Tánatos — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Swedish: Thanatos — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Thai: ทานาทอส (taa-naa-tôt) — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Turkish: Thanatos — Thanatos, the god of death
  • Ukrainian: Та́натос (Tánatos) — Thanatos, the god of death