Standard Lemma guide

thane

name · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /θeɪn/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪn
  • CMU ARPABET: TH EY1 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A large city and district of Maharashtra, India, part of the Mumbai Metropolitan Region.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A rank of nobility in pre-Norman England, roughly equivalent to baron.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

Examples

  • 2000, Wulfstan, Robert Boenig (editor and translator), Sermo Lupi ad Anglos, Anglo-Saxon Spirituality: Selected Writings, page 144, Although some serfs escape from their lord and turn away from Christendom to the Vikings and after this it happens that the clash of swords becomes common to thane and serf, if the serf utterly kills the thane, he lies unpaid by all of the serf's kin.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a man ranking above an ordinary freeman and below a noble in Anglo-Saxon England (especially one who gave military service in exchange for land)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: citizen

4

noun

Meaning 4

a feudal lord or baron

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Lord, noble, nobleman

History

Etymology

Transliteration of Marathi ठाणे (ṭhāṇe). Doublet of thana.

From Middle English theyn, thein, þein, from Old English þæġn, þeġen, þeġn, from Proto-West Germanic *þegn (“man, warrior”), from Proto-Germanic *þegnaz (“man, warrior”), from Proto-Indo-European *teḱ- (“to give birth”); akin to Dutch degen, German Degen, Old Norse þegn and Ancient Greek τέκνον (téknon, “child”).

Across languages

Translations

18 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 塔那 (Tǎnèi, Tǎnà) — city in India
  • Hindi: ठाणे (ṭhāṇe) — city in India
  • Japanese: ターネー (Tānē) — city in India
  • Kannada: ಠಾಣೆ (ṭhāṇe) — city in India
  • Marathi: ठाणे (ṭhāṇe) — city in India
  • Russian: Тхане (Txane) — city in India
  • Russian: Тхана (Txana) — city in India
  • German: Lehnsmann — A rank of nobility in pre-Norman England, roughly equivalent to baron
  • German: Than — A rank of nobility in pre-Norman England, roughly equivalent to baron
  • Irish: taen — A rank of nobility in pre-Norman England, roughly equivalent to baron
  • Italian: thane — A rank of nobility in pre-Norman England, roughly equivalent to baron
  • Italian: thegn — A rank of nobility in pre-Norman England, roughly equivalent to baron
  • Latin: thenus — A rank of nobility in pre-Norman England, roughly equivalent to baron
  • Latin: thegnus — A rank of nobility in pre-Norman England, roughly equivalent to baron
  • Latin: theinus — A rank of nobility in pre-Norman England, roughly equivalent to baron
  • Latin: thegen — A rank of nobility in pre-Norman England, roughly equivalent to baron
  • Russian: тан (tan) — A rank of nobility in pre-Norman England, roughly equivalent to baron
  • Spanish: thane — A rank of nobility in pre-Norman England, roughly equivalent to baron
Real reading context

thane in complete knowledge articles