Standard Lemma guide

therapy

noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • thĕrʹə-pē
  • /ˈθɛɹ.ə.pi/
  • /ˈθɜɹ.ə.pi/ Southern US and AAVE sometimes alternatively, nonstandard
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: TH EH1 R AH0 P IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Attempted remediation of a health problem following a diagnosis, usually synonymous with treatment.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • inclined bed therapy

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Attempted remediation of a health problem following a diagnosis, usually synonymous with treatment.

Specifically, psychotherapy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Healing power or quality.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To treat with a therapy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rare, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To undergo a therapy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, rare

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

(medicine) the act of caring for someone (as by medication or remedial training etc.)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the quarterback is undergoing treatment for a knee injury
  • he tried every treatment the doctors suggested
  • heat therapy gave the best relief

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: medical care, medical aid

Narrower terms: aromatherapy, chemotherapy, correction, electrotherapy, galvanism, electric healing, electrical healing, heliotherapy, insolation, hormone replacement therapy, hormone-replacement therapy, HRT, immunotherapy, infrared therapy, inflation therapy, iontophoresis, ionic medication, iontotherapy, electromotive drug administration, EMDA, medication, megavitamin therapy, occupational therapy, physical therapy, physiotherapy, physiatrics, phytotherapy, herbal therapy, botanical medicine, psychotherapy, radiotherapy, radiation therapy, radiation, actinotherapy, irradiation, shock therapy, shock treatment, speech therapy, refrigeration, thermotherapy, thrombolytic therapy

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *treb-der.? Ancient Greek θερᾰ́πων (therắpōn) Ancient Greek -εύς (-eús) Ancient Greek -εύω (-eúō) Ancient Greek θεραπεύω (therapeúō) Proto-Indo-European *-h2 Proto-Indo-European *-éh2 Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh2 Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ία (-ía) Ancient Greek θεραπεία (therapeía)bor. New Latin therapīabor. English therapy From New Latin therapīa, from Ancient Greek θεραπεία (therapeía, “service, medical treatment”), from θεραπεύω (therapeúō, “to serve, treat medically”) + -ία (-ía, suffix for forming abstract nouns).

Across languages

Translations

88 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: terapie — treatment of disease
  • Albanian: terapi — treatment of disease
  • Arabic: عِلَاج (ʕilāj) — treatment of disease
  • Arabic: مُعَالَجَة (muʕālaja) — treatment of disease
  • Armenian: բուժում (bužum) — treatment of disease
  • Armenian: թերապիա (tʻerapia) — treatment of disease
  • Asturian: terapia — treatment of disease
  • Azerbaijani: terapiya — treatment of disease
  • Azerbaijani: müalicə — treatment of disease
  • Basque: tratamendu — treatment of disease
  • Belarusian: тэрапі́я (terapíja) — treatment of disease
  • Belarusian: лячэ́нне (ljačénnje) — treatment of disease
  • Bulgarian: терапи́я (terapíja) — treatment of disease
  • Bulgarian: лече́ние (lečénie) — treatment of disease
  • Catalan: teràpia — treatment of disease
  • Chinese Mandarin: 療法 /疗法 (liáofǎ) — treatment of disease
  • Czech: léčba — treatment of disease
  • Czech: terapie — treatment of disease
  • Danish: terapi — treatment of disease
  • Danish: behandling — treatment of disease
  • Dutch: therapie — treatment of disease
  • Esperanto: terapio — treatment of disease
  • Estonian: ravi — treatment of disease
  • Estonian: teraapia — treatment of disease
  • Finnish: hoito — treatment of disease
  • Finnish: terapia — treatment of disease
  • French: thérapie — treatment of disease
  • Georgian: თერაპია (teraṗia) — treatment of disease
  • German: Therapie — treatment of disease
  • Greek: θεραπεία (therapeía) — treatment of disease
  • Hebrew: טיפול \ טִפּוּל (tipúl) — treatment of disease
  • Hebrew: תרפיה (terapia) — treatment of disease
  • Hindi: चिकित्सा (cikitsā) — treatment of disease
  • Hindi: इलाज (ilāj) — treatment of disease
  • Hungarian: terápia — treatment of disease
  • Ido: terapio — treatment of disease
  • Indonesian: terapi — treatment of disease
  • Italian: terapia — treatment of disease
  • Japanese: 療法 (ryōhō) — treatment of disease
  • Japanese: 治療 (chiryō) — treatment of disease
  • Japanese: 治癒 (chiyu) — treatment of disease
  • Kazakh: терапия (terapiä) — treatment of disease
  • Korean: 요법 (yobeop) — treatment of disease
  • Korean: 료법 (ryobeop) — treatment of disease
  • Korean: 치료 (chiryo) — treatment of disease
  • Kyrgyz: терапия (terapiya) — treatment of disease
  • Latin: therapīa — treatment of disease
  • Latvian: terapija — treatment of disease
  • Lithuanian: terapija — treatment of disease
  • Macedonian: терапија (terapija) — treatment of disease
  • Māori: haumanu — treatment of disease
  • Mongolian: эмчилгээ (emčilgee) — treatment of disease
  • Norwegian Bokmål: terapi — treatment of disease
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: terapi — treatment of disease
  • Persian: درمان (darmân) — treatment of disease
  • Persian: علاج ('elâj) — treatment of disease
  • Polish: terapia — treatment of disease
  • Polish: leczenie — treatment of disease
  • Portuguese: terapia — treatment of disease
  • Romanian: terapie — treatment of disease
  • Russian: терапи́я (terapíja) — treatment of disease
  • Russian: лече́ние (lečénije) — treatment of disease
  • Scottish Gaelic: teiripe — treatment of disease
  • Serbo-Croatian: терапија — treatment of disease
  • Serbo-Croatian: terapija — treatment of disease
  • Slovak: liečba — treatment of disease
  • Slovak: terapia — treatment of disease
  • Slovene: zdravljenje — treatment of disease
  • Slovene: terapija — treatment of disease
  • Spanish: terapia — treatment of disease
  • Swedish: terapi — treatment of disease
  • Tajik: дармон (darmon) — treatment of disease
  • Tajik: илоҷ (iloj) — treatment of disease
  • Tajik: терапия (terapiya) — treatment of disease
  • Turkish: tedavi — treatment of disease
  • Turkish: terapi — treatment of disease
  • Ukrainian: терапі́я (terapíja) — treatment of disease
  • Ukrainian: лікува́ння (likuvánnja) — treatment of disease
  • Urdu: علاج ('ilāj) — treatment of disease
  • Uzbek: terapiya — treatment of disease
  • Vietnamese: điều trị — treatment of disease
  • Greek: θεραπεία (therapeía) — healing power
  • Japanese: 治癒力 (chiyuryoku) — healing power
  • Spanish: terapia — healing power
  • Bulgarian: лекувам (lekuvam) — to treat with a therapy
  • Finnish: terapoida — to treat with a therapy
  • Bulgarian: лекувам се (lekuvam se) — to undergo a therapy
  • Finnish: käydä terapiassa — to undergo a therapy