think

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• General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈθɪŋk/
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• General-American, Received-Pronunciation: [ˈθɪŋk]
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• Received-Pronunciation: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• /ˈθæŋk/ without æ-raising
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• [ˈθæŋk] without æ-raising
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• /ˈθeɪ̯ŋk/ æ-raising
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• [ˈθeɪ̯ŋk] æ-raising
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• /ˈθɛ̃ŋk/ æ-raising
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• [ˈθɛ̃ŋk] æ-raising
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• /ˈθiŋk/ Upper Midwestern US, Western US, Canada
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• [ˈθiŋk] Upper Midwestern US, Western US, Canada
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• [ˈθɪ̝ŋk] Upper Midwestern US, Western US, Canada
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• US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• /ˈfɪŋk/ th-fronting
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• [ˈfɪŋk] th-fronting
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• /ˈtɪŋk/ Ireland, US, regional, th-stopping
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• /ˈθɪŋk/ India, Ireland, US, regional, th-stopping
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• [ˈt̪ɪŋk] India, Ireland, US, regional, th-stopping
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• India: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• rhymes with -ɪŋk
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• homophone: thank (Appalachia, African-American Vernacular, thank-think merger)
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• homophone: fink (th-fronting)
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• homophone: tink (th-stopping)
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• CMU ARPABET: TH IH1 NG K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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Etymology tree Proto-West Germanic *þankijan Old English þenċan Middle English thinken English think From Middle English thinken, thynken, thenken, thenchen, from Old English þenċan, from Proto-West Germanic *þankijan, from Proto-Germanic *þankijaną (“to think”), from Proto-Indo-European *teng- (“to think, feel, know”). Cognate with Scots think, thynk (“to think”), North Frisian teenk, taanke, tanke, tånke (“to think”), Saterland Frisian toanke (“to think”), West Frisian tinke (“to think”), Dutch denken, dinken (“to think”), Afrikaans dink (“to think”), Low German denken, dinken (“to think”), German denken (“to think”), Danish tænke (“to think”), Swedish tänka (“to think”), Norwegian Bokmål tenke (“to think”), Norwegian Nynorsk tenkja (“to think”), Icelandic þekkja (“to know, recognise, identify, perceive”), Gothic þagkjan (“to think”), Latin tongeō (“know”).

From Middle English thinken, thynken, thenken (also thinchen, thünchen), from Old English þyncan (“to seem, appear”), from Proto-Germanic *þunkijaną (“to seem”). Cognate with Dutch dunken (“to seem, appear”), German dünken (“to seem, appear”), Danish tykkes (“to seem”), Swedish tycka (“to seem, think, regard”), Icelandic þykja (“to be regarded, be considered, seem”). More at methinks.

641 source translations are retained for this English entry.

• Albanian: mendim — an act of thinking
• Bulgarian: мисъл (misǎl) — an act of thinking
• Finnish: miettiminen — an act of thinking
• French: pensée — an act of thinking
• French: réflexion — an act of thinking
• German: Gedanke — an act of thinking
• German: Denke — an act of thinking
• Portuguese: pensada — an act of thinking
• Russian: размышление (razmyšlenije) — an act of thinking
• Russian: обдумывание (obdumyvanije) — an act of thinking
• Spanish: pensada — an act of thinking
• Spanish: pensamiento — an act of thinking
• Tamil: எண்ணுதல் (eṇṇutal) — an act of thinking
• Acehnese: pike — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Adnyamathanha: udikanda — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Akkadian: kaṣāpu — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Albanian: mendoj — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Southern Altai: ойлоор (oyloor) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Andi: ургьунну (urhunnu) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Arabic: فَكَرَ (fakara) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Arabic: فَكَّرَ (fakkara) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Arabic: تَفَكَّرَ (tafakkara) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Arabic: فَكَّر (fakkar) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Arabic: فَكَّر (fakkar) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Arabic: فَكَّر (fakkar) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܚܵܫܹܒ݂ (ḳašew) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Armenian: մտածել (mtacel) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Asturian: pensar — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Avar: ургьизе (urhize) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Bangi: kanisa — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Bashkir: уйлау (uylaw) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Bashkir: уйҙау (uylaw) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Basque: pensatu — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Bengali: ভাবা (bhābā) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Bengali: চিন্তা করা (Chinta kora) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Bulgarian: ми́сля (míslja) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Bulgarian: размишля́вам (razmišljávam) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Bulgarian: разми́слям (razmísljam) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Bulgarian: разми́сля (razmíslja) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Carpathian Rusyn: ду́мати (dúmaty) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Carpathian Rusyn: уду́мати (udúmaty) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Catalan: pensar — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Cherokee: ᎠᏓᏅᏖᎭ (adanvteha) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Cherokee: ᎮᎵᎠ (helia) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Chichewa: -ganiza — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Chinese Cantonese: 諗 /谂 (nam2) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Chinese: нян (nian) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Chinese Mandarin: 念 (niàn) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Chinese Mandarin: 想 (xiǎng) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Czech: přemýšlet — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Danish: tænke — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Danish: reflektere — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Dutch: denken — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Dutch: nadenken — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Dutch: peinzen — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Dutch: overdenken — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Esperanto: pensi — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Finnish: pohtia — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Finnish: harkita — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Finnish: miettiä — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Finnish: ajatella — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Finnish: kelata — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• French: réfléchir à — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• French: ruminer — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• French: penser — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• North Frisian: teenk — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• West-Frisian: tinke — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Friulian: pensâ — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Galician: pensar — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Georgian: ფიქრი (pikri) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Georgian: მოფიქრება (mopikreba) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• German: nachdenken — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• German: überlegen — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Gothic: 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌸𐌾𐌰𐌽 (fraþjan) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Gothic: 𐌰𐌷𐌾𐌰𐌽 (ahjan) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Greek: σκέφτομαι (skéftomai) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Ancient Greek: φρονέω (phronéō) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Haitian Creole: panse — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Hawaiian: noʻonoʻo — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Hebrew: חָשַׁב (khasháv) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Hindi: विचारना (vicārnā) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Hindi: सोचना (socnā) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Hindi: विचार करना (vicār karnā) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Hungarian: gondol — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Icelandic: hugsa — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Icelandic: hyggja — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Indonesian: fikir — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Indonesian: pikir — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Irish: smaoinigh — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Irish: síl — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Italian: pensare — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Italian: cogitare — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Italian: ponderare — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Japanese: 考える (kangaeru) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Javanese: pikir — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Kaurna: mukapapanthi — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Kaurna: payinthi — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Khmer: ពិចារណា (picaaraʼnaa) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Khmer: រិះគិត (rihkɨt) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Korean: 생각하다 (saenggakhada) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Northern Kurdish: hizirîn — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Northern Kurdish: fikirîn — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Northern Kurdish: ramîn — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Northern Kurdish: fikir kirin — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Northern Kurdish: hizir kirin — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Kyrgyz: ойлоо (oyloo) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Latin: puto — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Latin: cogito — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Latin: meditor — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Latin: reor — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Latin: arbitror — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Lingala: kanela — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Lingala: kanisa — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Lithuanian: mastyti — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Lombard: pensà — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Low German: denken — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Low German: dinken — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Middle Low German: denken — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Macedonian: мисли (misli) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Macedonian: размислува (razmisluva) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Macedonian: размисли (razmisli) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Malay: fikir — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Manchu: ᡤᡡᠨᡳᠮᠪᡳ (gūnimbi) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Manchu: ᠪᠣᡩᠣᠮᠪᡳ (bodombi) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Mansaka: dumdum — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Mauritian Creole: panse — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Mizo: ngaihtuah — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Mongo: kanela — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Neapolitan: penzà — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Norman: penser — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Norwegian Bokmål: tenke — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Norwegian Bokmål: fundere — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Norwegian Nynorsk: tenkja — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Occitan: pensar — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Old Occitan: pensar — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Odia: ବିଚାର କରିବା (bicāra karibā) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Odia: ଚିନ୍ତା କରିବା (cintā karibā) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Old Saxon: thenkian — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Old Turkic: 𐰇 (ö-) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Old Turkic: 𐰽𐰴𐰣 (saqïn-) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Oromo: yaaduu — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Pannonian Rusyn: думац (dumac) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Papiamentu: pensa — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Iranian Persian: فِکْر کَرْدَن (fekr kardan) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Iranian Persian: اَنْدیشیدَن (andišidan) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Polish: zastanawiać się — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Polish: myśleć — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Polish: pomyśleć — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Portuguese: pensar — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Quechua: yuyay — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Rapa Nui: mana'u — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Romanian: gândi — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Romanian: cugeta — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Russian: обду́мывать (obdúmyvatʹ) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Russian: обду́мать (obdúmatʹ) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Russian: размышля́ть (razmyšljátʹ) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Russian: размы́слить (razmýslitʹ) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Sanskrit: मन्यते (manyate) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Scots: hink — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Scottish Gaelic: smaoinich — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Serbo-Croatian: разми́шљати — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Serbo-Croatian: ра̀змислити — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Serbo-Croatian: razmíšljati — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Serbo-Croatian: ràzmisliti — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Slovak: premýšľať — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Slovene: razmišljati — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Slovene: razmisliti — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Spanish: pensar — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Sranan Tongo: denki — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Sundanese: ngamanah — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Swahili: -fikiri — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Swedish: tänka över — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Swedish: tänka — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Tagalog: mag-isip — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Tajik: фикр кардан (fikr kardan) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Tamil: யோசி (yōci) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Tamil: நினை (niṉai) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Tamil: எண்ணு (eṇṇu) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Tarantino: penzà — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Ternate: ngitu — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Thai: คิด (kít) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Thai: นึก (nʉ́k) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Tibetan: སྙམ (snyam) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Tok Pisin: ting — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Tok Pisin: tingting — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Tooro: -teekereza — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Turkish: düşünmek — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Tuvan: бодаар (bodaar) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Urdu: سوچْنا (socnā) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Volapük: meditön — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Volapük: ninälön — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Volapük: süenikön — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Walloon: tuzer (a) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Walloon: pinser (a) — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Welsh: meddwl — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Welsh: tybio — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Zealandic: dienke — to ponder, to go over in one's head
• Afrikaans: dink — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Albanian: mendoj — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Southern Altai: санаар (sanaar) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Southern Altai: ойлоор (oyloor) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Arabic: فَكَّرَ (fakkara) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܚܵܫܹܒ݂ (ḳašew) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Aramaic: ܚܫܒ (ḥŝab) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Armenian: մտածել (mtacel) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Armenian: խորհել (xorhel) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Aromanian: minduescu — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Assamese: ভবা (bhoba) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Azerbaijani: düşünmək — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Azerbaijani: fikirləşmək — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Belarusian: ду́маць (dúmacʹ) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Belarusian: паду́маць (padúmacʹ) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Belarusian: мы́сліць (mýslicʹ) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Belarusian: памы́сліць (pamýslicʹ) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Bengali: ভাবা (bhaba) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Bulgarian: ми́сля (míslja) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Burmese: တွေး (twe:) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Burmese: စဉ်းစား (cany:ca:) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Buryat: бодохо (bodoxo) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Buryat: һанаха (hanaxa) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Catalan: pensar — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Chichewa: -ganiza — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Chinese Cantonese: 諗 /谂 (nam2) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Chinese: нян (nian) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Chinese Mandarin: 想 (xiǎng) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Chinese Mandarin: 思考 (sīkǎo) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Chukchi: чимгъук (čimgʺuk) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Czech: přemýšlet — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Czech: myslet — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Danish: tænke — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Dutch: denken — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Esperanto: pensi — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Estonian: mõtlema — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Finnish: ajatella — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• French: penser à — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• French: réfléchir à — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• French: songer à — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Friulian: pensâ — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Galician: pensar — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Georgian: ფიქრი (pikri) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• German: denken — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Gothic: 𐌸𐌰𐌲𐌺𐌾𐌰𐌽 (þagkjan) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Greek: σκέφτομαι (skéftomai) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Hawaiian: noʻonoʻo — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Hebrew: חָשַׁב (khasháv) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Hindi: सोचना (socnā) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Hungarian: gondolkodik — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Icelandic: hugsa — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Icelandic: hyggja — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Indonesian: pikir — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Inuktitut: isumajuq — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Irish: ceap — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Irish: síl — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Istriot: pansà — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Italian: pensare — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Italian: riflettere — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Italian: rimuginare — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Japanese: 考える (kangaeru) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Japanese: 思考する (shikō suru) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Japanese: 思索する (shisaku suru) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Kazakh: ойлау (oilau) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Khmer: យល់ (yŭəl) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Khmer: គិត (kɨt) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Korean: 생각하다 (saenggakhada) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Korean: 사고하다 (sagohada) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Korean: 숙고하다 (sukgohada) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Kumyk: ойлашмакъ (oylaşmaq) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Kumyk: пикирлешмек (pikirleşmek) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Central Kurdish: بیرکردن (bîrkirdin) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Northern Kurdish: fikirîn — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Northern Kurdish: hizirîn — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Northern Kurdish: ramîn — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Northern Kurdish: pûnijîn — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Kyrgyz: ойлоо (oyloo) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Kyrgyz: саноо (sanoo) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Lao: ຄຶດ (khưt) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Latgalian: guoduot — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Latgalian: dūmuot — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Latin: cogito — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Latin: puto — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Latvian: domāt — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Lezgi: фикир авун (fikir avun) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Lithuanian: galvoti — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Macedonian: мисли (misli) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Malay: fikir — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Maltese: ħaseb — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Mizo: ngaihtuah — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Mòcheno: denken — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Mongolian: бодох (bodox) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Mongolian: санах (sanax) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Navajo: nitsékees — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Norman: penser — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Norwegian Bokmål: tenke — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Norwegian Bokmål: resonnere — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Norwegian Nynorsk: tenkja — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Occitan: pensar — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Old Turkic: 𐰽𐰴𐰣 (saqïn-) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Pannonian Rusyn: думац (dumac) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Pashto: اندېښل (andex̌ǝ́l) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Pashto: فکرکول (fekərkawᶕl) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Iranian Persian: با خود اَنْدیشیدَن (bâ xod andišidan) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Iranian Persian: فِکْر کَرْدَن (fekr kardan) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Polabian: denkot — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Polish: myśleć — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Polish: pomyśleć — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Portuguese: pensar — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Portuguese: refletir — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Romanian: gândi — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Romanian: cugeta — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Romansh: pensar — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Romansh: pansar — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Romansh: penser — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Russian: ду́мать (dúmatʹ) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Russian: поду́мать (podúmatʹ) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Russian: мы́слить (mýslitʹ) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Northern Sami: jurddašit — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Northern Sami: smiehttat — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Sanskrit: मन्यते (manyate) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Scottish Gaelic: smaoinich — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Scottish Gaelic: saoil — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Serbo-Croatian: ми̏слити — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Serbo-Croatian: mȉsliti — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Sicilian: pinsari — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Sicilian: pinzari — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Sinhalese: හිතනවා (hitanawā) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Slovak: myslieť — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Slovak: premýšľať — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Slovene: mísliti — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Lower Sorbian: mysliś — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Upper Sorbian: myslić — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Spanish: pensar — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Swedish: tänka — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Tabasaran: фикир апӏуб (fikir aṗub) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Tagalog: isipin — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Tai Dam: ngắm — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Tajik: фикр кардан (fikr kardan) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Tatar: уйларга (uylarğa) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Telugu: ఆలోచించు (ālōciñcu) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Telugu: భావన (bhāvana) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Tetum: hanoin — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Thai: คิด (kít) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Turkish: düşünmek — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Turkmen: ooýlamak — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Ukrainian: ду́мати (dúmaty) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Ukrainian: ми́слити (mýslyty) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Urdu: سوچْنا (socnā) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Uyghur: ئويلىماق (oylimaq) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Uzbek: o'ylamoq — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Venetan: pensar — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Vietnamese: nghĩ — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Vietnamese: suy nghĩ — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Volapük: tikön — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Walloon: tuzer — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Walloon: pinser — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Walloon: sondjî — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Welsh: meddwl — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Welsh: tybio — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Yiddish: דענקען (denken) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Yiddish: טראַכטן (trakhtn) — communicate to oneself in one’s mind
• Bulgarian: счи́там (sčítam) — to conceive of something or someone
• Bulgarian: смя́там за (smjátam za) — to conceive of something or someone
• Chinese Mandarin: 考虑 (kǎolǜ) — to conceive of something or someone
• Danish: tænke — to conceive of something or someone
• Dutch: achten — to conceive of something or someone
• Dutch: zien — to conceive of something or someone
• Dutch: beschouwen — to conceive of something or someone
• Esperanto: imagi — to conceive of something or someone
• Finnish: pitää — to conceive of something or someone
• Finnish: mieltää — to conceive of something or someone
• French: trouver — to conceive of something or someone
• French: considérer (comme) — to conceive of something or someone
• French: voir (comme) — to conceive of something or someone
• Galician: coidar — to conceive of something or someone
• Galician: considerar — to conceive of something or someone
• Georgian: ჩაფიქრება (čapikreba) — to conceive of something or someone
• Greek: θεωρώ (theoró) — to conceive of something or someone
• Hawaiian: manaʻo — to conceive of something or someone
• Hindi: विचारना (vicārnā) — to conceive of something or someone
• Irish: smaoinigh — to conceive of something or someone
• Irish: síl — to conceive of something or someone
• Italian: ritenere — to conceive of something or someone
• Italian: considerare — to conceive of something or someone
• Italian: reputare — to conceive of something or someone
• Khmer: គិត (kɨt) — to conceive of something or someone
• Khmer: គ្នេរ (knei) — to conceive of something or someone
• Macedonian: смета (smeta) — to conceive of something or someone
• Norwegian Bokmål: komme på — to conceive of something or someone
• Portuguese: achar — to conceive of something or someone
• Portuguese: considerar — to conceive of something or someone
• Portuguese: ter por — to conceive of something or someone
• Portuguese: ter como — to conceive of something or someone
• Romanian: considera — to conceive of something or someone
• Russian: счита́ть (sčitátʹ) — to conceive of something or someone
• Russian: посчита́ть (posčitátʹ) — to conceive of something or someone
• Russian: мы́слить (mýslitʹ) — to conceive of something or someone
• Sardinian: penciai — to conceive of something or someone
• Sardinian: penciare — to conceive of something or someone
• Sardinian: pensare — to conceive of something or someone
• Sardinian: pentzare — to conceive of something or someone
• Sardinian: apensare — to conceive of something or someone
• Sardinian: pensai — to conceive of something or someone
• Scottish Gaelic: smaoinich — to conceive of something or someone
• Slovene: imeti za — to conceive of something or someone
• Thai: คิด (kít) — to conceive of something or someone
• Thai: นึก (nʉ́k) — to conceive of something or someone
• Vietnamese: thấy — to conceive of something or someone
• Walloon: waitî — to conceive of something or someone
• Walloon: riwaitî — to conceive of something or someone
• Walloon: loukî — to conceive of something or someone
• Arabic: ظَنَّ (ẓanna) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Arabic: ظَنّ (ẓann) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Arabic: حَسَّب (ḥassab) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Armenian: կարծել (karcel) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Armenian: մտածել (mtacel) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Bulgarian: ми́сля (míslja) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Burmese: ထင် (htang) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Catalan: pensar — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Catalan: creure — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Chichewa: -ganiza — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Chinese Mandarin: 認為 /认为 (rènwéi) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Chinese Mandarin: 覺得 /觉得 (juéde) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Ngazidja Comorian: ufikiri — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Czech: myslet — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Danish: mene — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Danish: tænke — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Danish: tro — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Danish: synes — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Dutch: vinden — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Dutch: denken — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Dutch: van mening zijn — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Esperanto: opinii — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Estonian: arvama — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Faroese: halda — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Finnish: olla jotain mieltä — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Finnish: olla mielipiteenä — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• French: penser — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• French: considérer — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• French: être d'avis — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• French: estimer — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• French: croire — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• French: trouver — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Middle French: croyre — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Galician: coidar — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Galician: pensar — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Georgian: ფიქრობს (pikrobs) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• German: denken — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• German: finden — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• German: meinen — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Greek: νομίζω (nomízo) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Ancient Greek: δοκέω (dokéō) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Hawaiian: manaʻo — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Hindi: सोचना (socnā) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Hindi: सोच (soc) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Hindi: विचार (vicār) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Hungarian: gondol — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Icelandic: þykja — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Icelandic: finnast — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Irish: ceap — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Irish: síl — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Italian: credere — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Italian: pensare — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Italian: ritenere — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Japanese: 考える (kangaeru) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Japanese: 意図する (ito suru) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Kabuverdianu: atxa — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Kabuverdianu: otxá — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Kaurna: yailtyanthi — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Khmer: សំដែងមតិ (sâmdêngmôtĕ) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Khmer: គិតឃើញ (kɨtkhəəñ) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Khmer: ឲ្យយោបល់ (ʼaoy yoobɑl) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Northern Kurdish: bawer kirin — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Northern Kurdish: texmîn kirin — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Northern Kurdish: fikirîn — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Northern Kurdish: hizirîn — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Northern Kurdish: pûnijîn — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Northern Kurdish: ramîn — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Latin: opinor — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Latin: censeo — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Lithuanian: manyti — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Macedonian: мисли (misli) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Mizo: ring — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Mizo: nia ngai — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Norman: penser — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Norwegian Bokmål: synes — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Norwegian Bokmål: mene — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Norwegian Nynorsk: synast — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Norwegian Nynorsk: tykkje — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Norwegian Nynorsk: meine — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Old English: wenan — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Iranian Persian: گُمان کَرْدَن (gomân kardan) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Iranian Persian: فِکْر کَرْدَن (fekr kardan) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Polish: myśleć — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Portuguese: achar — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Romanian: crede — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Romanian: considera — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Russian: ду́мать (dúmatʹ) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Russian: полага́ть (polagátʹ) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Scottish Gaelic: smaoinich — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Scottish Gaelic: saoil — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Serbo-Croatian: ми̏слити — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Serbo-Croatian: mȉsliti — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Slovene: misliti — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Slovene: meniti — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Lower Sorbian: mysliś — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Upper Sorbian: myslić — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Spanish: pensar — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Swedish: tycka — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Swedish: anse — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Swedish: mena — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Thai: คิด (kít) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Thai: มอง (mɔɔng) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Tok Pisin: tingting — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Turkish: sanmak — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Urdu: سوچْنا (socnā) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Volapük: tikön — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Walloon: pinser — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Walloon: trover — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Welsh: meddwl — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Yiddish: מיינען (meynen) — be of the opinion that — see also believe, opine
• Arabic: ظَنَّ (ẓanna) — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Armenian: կարծել (karcel) — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Armenian: մտածել (mtacel) — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Bulgarian: предста́вям си (predstávjam si) — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Catalan: pensar — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Chinese Mandarin: 想 (xiǎng) — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Czech: myslet — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Danish: mene — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Danish: tro — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Danish: antage — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Dutch: denken — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Dutch: geloven — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Dutch: vermoeden — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Egyptian: ib:Z1 (jb) — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Esperanto: supozi — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Esperanto: kredi — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Finnish: luulla — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Finnish: arvella — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Finnish: veikata — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• French: penser — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• French: croire — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• French: estimer — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Galician: coidar — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Galician: pensar — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• German: denken — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• German: glauben — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Greek: νομίζω (nomízo) — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Hindi: अनुमान (anumān) — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Hungarian: gondol — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Icelandic: hyggja — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Icelandic: halda — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Icelandic: hugsa — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Irish: ceap — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Irish: síl — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Italian: credere — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Italian: pensare — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Italian: supporre — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Japanese: 思う (omou) — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Khmer: គន់គូរ (kŭənkuu) — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Northern Kurdish: fikirîn — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Northern Kurdish: hizirîn — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Latin: cogito — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Lithuanian: manyti — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Macedonian: мисли (misli) — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Norman: penser — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Norwegian Bokmål: tro — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Norwegian Bokmål: anta — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Norwegian Nynorsk: tru — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Norwegian Nynorsk: anta — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Iranian Persian: فِکْر کَرْدَن (fekr kardan) — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Polish: myśleć — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Portuguese: achar — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Romanian: crede — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Russian: ду́мать (dúmatʹ) — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Scottish Gaelic: smaoinich — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Scottish Gaelic: saoil — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Serbo-Croatian: ми̏слити — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Serbo-Croatian: mȉsliti — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Slovene: misliti — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Lower Sorbian: mysliś — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Upper Sorbian: myslić — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Spanish: pensar — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Swedish: tro — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Telugu: ఊహించు (ūhiñcu) — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Thai: คิด (kít) — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Thai: เดา (dao) — guess, reckon — see also suppose
• Armenian: կարծել (karcel) — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Bulgarian: обми́слям (obmísljam) — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Czech: mít za — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Czech: považovat za — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Danish: synes — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Danish: mene — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Dutch: vinden — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Dutch: beschouwen — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Esperanto: rigardi — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Finnish: pitää — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• French: trouver — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• French: considérer — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Galician: coidar — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• German: halten für — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Hungarian: vél — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Irish: smaoinigh — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Irish: síl — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Italian: considerare — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Italian: trovare — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Japanese: 考える (kangaeru) — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Japanese: 判断する (handan suru) — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Khmer: យកមកពិនិត្យ (yɔɔk mɔɔk pinɨt) — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Central Kurdish: بەمەزەندەی (bemezendey) — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Northern Kurdish: hesibandin — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Latin: considero — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Latin: contemplor — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Macedonian: мисли (misli) — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Norwegian Bokmål: synes — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Norwegian Bokmål: mene — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Iranian Persian: فِکْر کَرْدَن (fekr kardan) — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Polish: myśleć — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Polish: uważać że — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Portuguese: achar — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Portuguese: considerar — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Romanian: lua în considerație — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Romanian: judeca — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Romanian: crede — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Romanian: considera — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Russian: ду́мать (dúmatʹ) — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Russian: обду́мывать (obdúmyvatʹ) — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Scottish Gaelic: smaoinich — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Scottish Gaelic: saoil — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Serbo-Croatian: ми̏слити — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Serbo-Croatian: mȉsliti — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Slovene: imeti za — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Slovene: misliti si — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Lower Sorbian: mysliś — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Upper Sorbian: myslić — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Swedish: tycka — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Thai: ถือ (tʉ̌ʉ) — consider, judge, regard something as — see also believe
• Spanish: pensar — to plan; to be considering; to be of a mind to do something
• Dutch: dunken — to seem, to appear
• Esperanto: ŝajni — to seem, to appear
• Finnish: vaikuttaa — to seem, to appear
• Galician: coidar — to seem, to appear
• Portuguese: parecer — to seem, to appear