this

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

• /ðɪs/
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• thĭs
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• US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• /ðəs/ centralized kit
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• thəs centralized kit
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• rhymes with -ɪs
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• CMU ARPABET: DH IH1 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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• CMU ARPABET 2: DH IH0 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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From Middle English this, from Old English þis (neuter demonstrative), from the North Sea Germanic base *þa- (“that”), from Proto-Germanic *þat, from Proto-Indo-European *tód, extended form of demonstrative base *to-; + North-West Germanic definitive suffix *-s, from Proto-Indo-European *só (“this, that”). Cognate with Scots this (“this”), Saterland Frisian dusse (“this”), West Frisian dizze (“this”), German dies, dieses (“this”), Old Gutnish þissi (“this”).

735 source translations are retained for this English entry.

• Catalan: tan — to the degree or extent indicated
• Dutch: zo — to the degree or extent indicated
• Finnish: näin — to the degree or extent indicated
• French: comme ça — to the degree or extent indicated
• German: so — to the degree or extent indicated
• Hungarian: ilyen — to the degree or extent indicated
• Hungarian: ennyi — to the degree or extent indicated
• Ingrian: näin — to the degree or extent indicated
• Italian: così — to the degree or extent indicated
• Latin: quantum hoc — to the degree or extent indicated
• Polish: aż tak — to the degree or extent indicated
• Portuguese: tão — to the degree or extent indicated
• Portuguese: tanto — to the degree or extent indicated
• Portuguese: tanta — to the degree or extent indicated
• Portuguese: assim — to the degree or extent indicated
• Slovak: toľko — to the degree or extent indicated
• Slovak: toľkoto — to the degree or extent indicated
• Slovak: tak — to the degree or extent indicated
• Slovak: takto — to the degree or extent indicated
• Spanish: tanto — to the degree or extent indicated
• Vilamovian: afiyr — to the degree or extent indicated
• Zealandic: zò — to the degree or extent indicated
• Afrikaans: dit — the (thing) here
• Ainu: タン (tan) — the (thing) here
• Albanian: ky — the (thing) here
• Albanian: kjo — the (thing) here
• Southern Altai: бу (bu) — the (thing) here
• Northern Amami Ōshima: く゚りぃ (xurï) — the (thing) here
• Southern Amami Ōshima: く゚るっ (xur) — the (thing) here
• Amharic: ይህ (yəh) — the (thing) here
• Western Apache: dii — the (thing) here
• Arabic: هٰذَا (hāḏā) — the (thing) here
• Arabic: هٰذِهِ (hāḏihi) — the (thing) here
• Arabic: هٰذَانِ (hāḏāni) — the (thing) here
• Arabic: هَاتَانِ (hātāni) — the (thing) here
• Arabic: هٰؤُلَاءِ (hāʔulāʔi) — the (thing) here
• Arabic: ده (da) — the (thing) here
• Arabic: دي (di) — the (thing) here
• Arabic: دول (dūl) — the (thing) here
• Arabic: هاد (hād) — the (thing) here
• Arabic: هاد (hād) — the (thing) here
• Arabic: هادا (hāda) — the (thing) here
• Arabic: هادي (hādi) — the (thing) here
• Arabic: هاي (hāy) — the (thing) here
• Arabic: هدول (hadōl) — the (thing) here
• Tunisian Arabic: هاذ (hāḏ) — the (thing) here
• Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܘܐ (ʾawwā, ʾāwā) — the (thing) here
• Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܝܐ (ʾayyā, ʾāyā) — the (thing) here
• Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܗܐ (ʾāhā) — the (thing) here
• Aramaic: ܗܢܐ (hānā) — the (thing) here
• Aramaic: ܗܕܐ (hāḏē) — the (thing) here
• Aramaic: הנא (hānā) — the (thing) here
• Aramaic: הדא (hāḏē) — the (thing) here
• Armenian: այս (ays) — the (thing) here
• Aromanian: aistu — the (thing) here
• Aromanian: aestu — the (thing) here
• Ashkun: iāk — the (thing) here
• Asturian: esti — the (thing) here
• Asturian: esta — the (thing) here
• Azerbaijani: bu — the (thing) here
• Bashkir: был (bıl) — the (thing) here
• Bashkir: ошо (oşo) — the (thing) here
• Basque: hau — the (thing) here
• Belarusian: гэ́ты (héty) — the (thing) here
• Belarusian: гэ́тая (hétaja) — the (thing) here
• Belarusian: гэ́та (héta) — the (thing) here
• Belarusian: гэ́тыя (hétyja) — the (thing) here
• Bengali: এই (ei) — the (thing) here
• Bengali: এইটা (eiṭa) — the (thing) here
• Bengali: এটা (eṭa) — the (thing) here
• Bengali: এইটি (eiṭi) — the (thing) here
• Bengali: এটি (eṭi) — the (thing) here
• Bhojpuri: ई (ī) — the (thing) here
• Central Bikol: ini — the (thing) here
• Bulgarian: то́зи (tózi) — the (thing) here
• Bulgarian: та́зи (tázi) — the (thing) here
• Bulgarian: това́ (tová) — the (thing) here
• Bulgarian: те́зи (tézi) — the (thing) here
• Burmese: ဟောဒီ (hau:di) — the (thing) here
• Burmese: အနှီ (a.hni) — the (thing) here
• Buryat: энэ (ene) — the (thing) here
• Carpathian Rusyn: гевсесь (hevsesʹ) — the (thing) here
• Carpathian Rusyn: гевса (hevsa) — the (thing) here
• Carpathian Rusyn: гевсе (hevse) — the (thing) here
• Catalan: aquest — the (thing) here
• Catalan: aquesta — the (thing) here
• Catalan: est — the (thing) here
• Catalan: este — the (thing) here
• Cebuano: kari — the (thing) here
• Cebuano: kani — the (thing) here
• Chamicuro: ana'ye — the (thing) here
• Chechen: хӏара (hara) — the (thing) here
• Cherokee: ᎯᎠ (hia) — the (thing) here
• Chinese Cantonese: 這 /这 (ze5) — the (thing) here
• Chinese Cantonese: 呢 (ni1) — the (thing) here
• Chinese Cantonese: 此 (ci2) — the (thing) here
• Chinese: җы (žɨ) — the (thing) here
• Eastern Min Chinese: 之 (cĭ) — the (thing) here
• Eastern Min Chinese: 茲 /兹 (cī) — the (thing) here
• Hakka Chinese: 這 /这 (ché) — the (thing) here
• Chinese Mandarin: 這 /这 (zhè, zhèi) — the (thing) here
• Chinese Mandarin: 此 (cǐ) — the (thing) here
• Wu Chinese: 搿 — the (thing) here
• Xiang Chinese: 咯 — the (thing) here
• Maore Comorian: -nu — the (thing) here
• Ngazidja Comorian: -nu — the (thing) here
• Ngazidja Comorian: oyi — the (thing) here
• Plains-Cree: awa — the (thing) here
• Plains-Cree: ôki — the (thing) here
• Plains-Cree: ôma — the (thing) here
• Plains-Cree: ôhi — the (thing) here
• Czech: tento — the (thing) here
• Czech: tato — the (thing) here
• Czech: toto — the (thing) here
• Danish: denne — the (thing) here
• Danish: dette — the (thing) here
• Dhivehi: މި (mi) — the (thing) here
• Dolgan: бу (bu) — the (thing) here
• Dongxiang: ene — the (thing) here
• Dutch: deze — the (thing) here
• Dutch: dit — the (thing) here
• Egyptian: pj — the (thing) here
• Egyptian: pn — the (thing) here
• Egyptian: pꜣj — the (thing) here
• Emilian: sté — the (thing) here
• Erzya: те (te) — the (thing) here
• Esperanto: ĉi tiu — the (thing) here
• Esperanto: tiu ĉi — the (thing) here
• Estonian: see — the (thing) here
• Extremaduran: esti — the (thing) here
• Faroese: hesin — the (thing) here
• Faroese: henda — the (thing) here
• Faroese: hetta — the (thing) here
• Finnish: tämä — the (thing) here
• Finnish: tää — the (thing) here
• French: ce — the (thing) here
• French: cette — the (thing) here
• French: ce ... ci — the (thing) here
• French: cette ... ci — the (thing) here
• Old French: cist — the (thing) here
• Old French: cest — the (thing) here
• Old French: cestui — the (thing) here
• West-Frisian: dizze (dit n) — the (thing) here
• Friulian: chest — the (thing) here
• Galician: este — the (thing) here
• Georgian: ის (is) — the (thing) here
• Georgian: ეს (es) — the (thing) here
• German: dieser — the (thing) here
• Gothic: 𐌷𐌹𐌽𐌰 (hina) — the (thing) here
• Greek: αυτός (aftós) — the (thing) here
• Greek: τούτος (toútos) — the (thing) here
• Greek: ετούτος (etoútos) — the (thing) here
• Ancient Greek: οὗτος (hoûtos) — the (thing) here
• Ancient Greek: αὕτη (haútē) — the (thing) here
• Ancient Greek: τοῦτο (toûto) — the (thing) here
• Ancient Greek: ὅδε (hóde) — the (thing) here
• Ancient Greek: ἥδε (hḗde) — the (thing) here
• Ancient Greek: τόδε (tóde) — the (thing) here
• Greenlandic: manna — the (thing) here
• Greenlandic: matuma — the (thing) here
• Hausa: wannan — the (thing) here
• Hawaiian: kēia — the (thing) here
• Hebrew: זֶה (ze) — the (thing) here
• Hebrew: זֹאת (zot) — the (thing) here
• Hebrew: זוֹ (zo) — the (thing) here
• Hindi: यह (yah) — the (thing) here
• Hindi: इस (is) — the (thing) here
• Hittite: 𒅗𒀀𒀸 (ka-a-aš) — the (thing) here
• Hlai: neis — the (thing) here
• White Hmong: qhov no — the (thing) here
• Hopi: iˈ — the (thing) here
• Hungarian: ez — the (thing) here
• Hunsrik: dieser — the (thing) here
• Icelandic: þessi — the (thing) here
• Icelandic: þetta — the (thing) here
• Ido: ico — the (thing) here
• Indonesian: ini — the (thing) here
• Ingrian: tämä — the (thing) here
• Interlingua: iste — the (thing) here
• Irish: seo — the (thing) here
• Old Irish: so — the (thing) here
• Istriot: quisto — the (thing) here
• Istriot: quista — the (thing) here
• Istriot: sto — the (thing) here
• Istriot: stu — the (thing) here
• Istriot: sta — the (thing) here
• Italian: questo — the (thing) here
• Italian: questa — the (thing) here
• Italian: 'sto — the (thing) here
• Italian: 'sta — the (thing) here
• Japanese: この (kono) — the (thing) here
• Javanese: iki — the (thing) here
• Jeju: 이 (i) — the (thing) here
• Jeju: 요 (yo) — the (thing) here
• Kalmyk: эн (en) — the (thing) here
• Kamkata-viri: ina — the (thing) here
• Kankanaey: nay — the (thing) here
• Kannada: ಇವನು (ivanu) — the (thing) here
• Kannada: ಇವ (iva) — the (thing) here
• Kannada: ಇವಳು (ivaḷu) — the (thing) here
• Kannada: ಇದು (idu) — the (thing) here
• Kapampangan: ini — the (thing) here
• Karakhanid: بُو (bū) — the (thing) here
• Kashubian: ten — the (thing) here
• Kazakh: бұл (būl) — the (thing) here
• Khakas: пу (pu) — the (thing) here
• Khamnigan Mongol: энэ (ene) — the (thing) here
• Khamnigan Mongol: өнө (önö) — the (thing) here
• Khmer: នេះ (nih) — the (thing) here
• Kikai: ふり (furi) — the (thing) here
• Kongo: yayi — the (thing) here
• Konkani: हें (hẽ) — the (thing) here
• Korean: 이 (i) — the (thing) here
• Korean: 요 (yo) — the (thing) here
• Kunigami: ふりー (furī) — the (thing) here
• Central Kurdish: ئەم ...ە (em ...e) — the (thing) here
• Northern Kurdish: ev — the (thing) here
• Northern Kurdish: vê — the (thing) here
• Northern Kurdish: vî — the (thing) here
• Kyrgyz: бул (bul) — the (thing) here
• Ladin: chest — the (thing) here
• Lakota: le — the (thing) here
• Lakota: lena — the (thing) here
• Lao: ນີ້ (nī) — the (thing) here
• Latgalian: itys — the (thing) here
• Latgalian: itei — the (thing) here
• Latin: hīc — the (thing) here
• Latin: is — the (thing) here
• Latvian: šis — the (thing) here
• Latvian: šī — the (thing) here
• Latvian: šie — the (thing) here
• Latvian: šīs — the (thing) here
• Latvian: šās — the (thing) here
• Ligurian: quésto — the (thing) here
• Ligurian: sto — the (thing) here
• Lithuanian: šis — the (thing) here
• Lithuanian: ši — the (thing) here
• Lithuanian: šitas — the (thing) here
• Lithuanian: šita — the (thing) here
• Lombard: chest — the (thing) here
• Lombard: cuest — the (thing) here
• Low German: disse — the (thing) here
• Low German: düsse — the (thing) here
• Low German: düse — the (thing) here
• Low German: düße — the (thing) here
• Middle Low German: düsse — the (thing) here
• Lü: ᦓᦲᦰ (ni) — the (thing) here
• Luxembourgish: dës — the (thing) here
• Macedonian: овој (ovoj) — the (thing) here
• Macedonian: оваа (ovaa) — the (thing) here
• Macedonian: ова (ova) — the (thing) here
• Malay: اين — the (thing) here
• Malay: ني — the (thing) here
• Malay: ini — the (thing) here
• Malay: ni — the (thing) here
• Malayalam: ഇത് (itŭ) — the (thing) here
• Maltese: dan — the (thing) here
• Maltese: din — the (thing) here
• Maltese: dawn — the (thing) here
• Manchu: ᡝᡵᡝ (ere) — the (thing) here
• Māori: tēnei — the (thing) here
• Marathi: हा (hā) — the (thing) here
• Miyako: くり (kuri) — the (thing) here
• Miyako: くい (kui) — the (thing) here
• Moksha: тя (tä) — the (thing) here
• Classical Mongolian: ᠡᠨ᠋ᠡ (ene) — the (thing) here
• Mongolian: энэ (ene) — the (thing) here
• Mongolian: ᠡᠨᠡ (ene) — the (thing) here
• Nahuatl: ye — the (thing) here
• Classical Nahuatl: inin — the (thing) here
• Nanai: эй (ej) — the (thing) here
• Navajo: díí — the (thing) here
• Neapolitan: chist — the (thing) here
• Norwegian Bokmål: den — the (thing) here
• Norwegian Bokmål: denne — the (thing) here
• Norwegian Bokmål: det — the (thing) here
• Norwegian Bokmål: dette — the (thing) here
• Occitan: aqueste — the (thing) here
• Occitan: aquesta — the (thing) here
• Okinawan: くり (kuri) — the (thing) here
• Okinoerabu: ふり (furi) — the (thing) here
• Old Church Slavonic: тъ (tŭ) — the (thing) here
• Old English: þēs — the (thing) here
• Old Turkic: 𐰉𐰆 — the (thing) here
• Old Uyghur: 𐽼𐽳 — the (thing) here
• O'odham: 'i꞉da — the (thing) here
• Persian: این (in) — the (thing) here
• Pipil: ini — the (thing) here
• Pitcairn-Norfolk: dieh — the (thing) here
• Polish: ten m ta f to n ci m pl te — the (thing) here
• Portuguese: este — the (thing) here
• Portuguese: esta — the (thing) here
• Portuguese: isto — the (thing) here
• Portuguese: estes — the (thing) here
• Portuguese: estas — the (thing) here
• Punjabi: ਏਸ (ēsa) — the (thing) here
• Quechua: kay — the (thing) here
• Romagnol: stè — the (thing) here
• Romagnol: sta — the (thing) here
• Romanian: acest — the (thing) here
• Romanian: această — the (thing) here
• Romanian: ăsta — the (thing) here
• Romanian: asta — the (thing) here
• Romansh: quest — the (thing) here
• Romansh: questa — the (thing) here
• Romansh: quest' — the (thing) here
• Russian: э́тот (étot) — the (thing) here
• Russian: э́та (éta) — the (thing) here
• Russian: э́то (éto) — the (thing) here
• Russian: э́ти (éti) — the (thing) here
• Russian: сей (sej) — the (thing) here
• Scottish Gaelic: seo — the (thing) here
• Serbo-Croatian: тај — the (thing) here
• Serbo-Croatian: taj — the (thing) here
• Shan: ၼီ့ (nii) — the (thing) here
• Shor: по (po) — the (thing) here
• Sicilian: chistu — the (thing) here
• Sicilian: stu — the (thing) here
• Sicilian: chista — the (thing) here
• Sicilian: sta — the (thing) here
• Sinhalese: මේ (mē) — the (thing) here
• Slovak: tento — the (thing) here
• Slovak: táto — the (thing) here
• Slovak: toto — the (thing) here
• Slovene: ta — the (thing) here
• Slovene: to — the (thing) here
• Slovene: ti — the (thing) here
• Somali: kan — the (thing) here
• Lower Sorbian: ten — the (thing) here
• Upper Sorbian: tón — the (thing) here
• Spanish: este — the (thing) here
• Spanish: aqueste — the (thing) here
• Spanish: esta — the (thing) here
• Spanish: aquesta — the (thing) here
• Sundanese: iyeu — the (thing) here
• Swedish: den här — the (thing) here
• Swedish: denna — the (thing) here
• Tagalog: ito — the (thing) here
• Tagalog: ire — the (thing) here
• Tagalog: are — the (thing) here
• Tajik: ин (in) — the (thing) here
• Talysh: ام (əm) — the (thing) here
• Tamil: இது (itu) — the (thing) here
• Tatar: бу (bu) — the (thing) here
• Tatar: шушы (şuşı) — the (thing) here
• Tausug: ini — the (thing) here
• Telugu: ఈ (ī) — the (thing) here
• Telugu: ఇది (idi) — the (thing) here
• Tetum: ne'e — the (thing) here
• Thai: นี้ (níi) — the (thing) here
• Tibetan: འདི — the (thing) here
• Tofa: бо (bo) — the (thing) here
• Tokunoshima: く゚りぃ (xurï) — the (thing) here
• Tooro: -nu — the (thing) here
• Tregami: i — the (thing) here
• Turkish: bu — the (thing) here
• Turkish: bunlar — the (thing) here
• Ottoman Turkish: بو (bu) — the (thing) here
• Turkmen: bu — the (thing) here
• Tuvan: бо (bo) — the (thing) here
• Ukrainian: цей (cej) — the (thing) here
• Ukrainian: ця (cja) — the (thing) here
• Ukrainian: це (ce) — the (thing) here
• Ukrainian: ці (ci) — the (thing) here
• Urdu: یہ (ye) — the (thing) here
• Uyghur: بۇ (bu) — the (thing) here
• Uzbek: bu — the (thing) here
• Venetan: cuesto — the (thing) here
• Venetan: cuesta — the (thing) here
• Venetan: sto — the (thing) here
• Venetan: sta — the (thing) here
• Vietnamese: này — the (thing) here
• Volapük: at — the (thing) here
• Waigali: iki — the (thing) here
• Walloon: ci — the (thing) here
• Walloon: cisse — the (thing) here
• Walloon: èç — the (thing) here
• Walloon: cist — the (thing) here
• Walloon: ciste — the (thing) here
• Walloon: èç-n — the (thing) here
• Waray-Waray: ini — the (thing) here
• Waray-Waray: i-ni — the (thing) here
• Welsh: hwn — the (thing) here
• Welsh: hon — the (thing) here
• Welsh: hyn — the (thing) here
• Welsh: yma — the (thing) here
• Winnebago: teʼe — the (thing) here
• Written Oirat: ᡄᠨ᠋ᡄ — the (thing) here
• Yaeyama: くり (kuri) — the (thing) here
• Yakut: бу (bu) — the (thing) here
• Yiddish: דאָזיק (dozik) — the (thing) here
• Yiddish: אָט (ot) — the (thing) here
• Yonaguni: くー (kū) — the (thing) here
• Yoron: ふり (furi) — the (thing) here
• Yoruba: yìí — the (thing) here
• Zealandic: dezen — the (thing) here
• Zealandic: deze — the (thing) here
• Zealandic: dit — the (thing) here
• ǃXóõ: ʻVV — the (thing) here
• ǃXóõ: tVʻV — the (thing) here
• ǃXóõ: tVʻVV — the (thing) here
• ǃXóõ: tVVʻVV — the (thing) here
• Arabic: هٰذَا (hāḏā) — known (thing) just mentioned
• Arabic: هٰذِهِ (hāḏihi) — known (thing) just mentioned
• Arabic: هٰذِي (hāḏī) — known (thing) just mentioned
• Arabic: هٰذَانِ (hāḏāni) — known (thing) just mentioned
• Arabic: هٰتَانِ (hātāni) — known (thing) just mentioned
• Arabic: هٰؤُلَاءِ (hāʔulāʔi) — known (thing) just mentioned
• Chechen: и (i) — known (thing) just mentioned
• Chechen: иза (iza) — known (thing) just mentioned
• Chinese Mandarin: 這 /这 (zhè, zhèi) — known (thing) just mentioned
• Czech: tento — known (thing) just mentioned
• Finnish: se — known (thing) just mentioned
• French: ce — known (thing) just mentioned
• French: cette — known (thing) just mentioned
• German: dieser — known (thing) just mentioned
• Greek: αυτός (aftós) — known (thing) just mentioned
• Ancient Greek: οὗτος (hoûtos) — known (thing) just mentioned
• Ancient Greek: αὕτη (haútē) — known (thing) just mentioned
• Ancient Greek: τοῦτο (toûto) — known (thing) just mentioned
• Ingrian: se — known (thing) just mentioned
• Japanese: これ (kore) — known (thing) just mentioned
• Japanese: この (kono) — known (thing) just mentioned
• Korean: 그 (geu) — known (thing) just mentioned
• Central Kurdish: ئەم ...ە (em ...e) — known (thing) just mentioned
• Latin: hīc — known (thing) just mentioned
• Macedonian: овој (ovoj) — known (thing) just mentioned
• Macedonian: оваа (ovaa) — known (thing) just mentioned
• Macedonian: ова (ova) — known (thing) just mentioned
• Malay: اين — known (thing) just mentioned
• Malay: ني — known (thing) just mentioned
• Malay: ini — known (thing) just mentioned
• Malay: ni — known (thing) just mentioned
• Norwegian Bokmål: den — known (thing) just mentioned
• Norwegian Bokmål: denne — known (thing) just mentioned
• Norwegian Bokmål: det — known (thing) just mentioned
• Norwegian Bokmål: dette — known (thing) just mentioned
• Polish: ten — known (thing) just mentioned
• Portuguese: este — known (thing) just mentioned
• Portuguese: esse — known (thing) just mentioned
• Russian: э́тот (étot) — known (thing) just mentioned
• Scottish Gaelic: seo — known (thing) just mentioned
• Slovak: tento — known (thing) just mentioned
• Spanish: este — known (thing) just mentioned
• Spanish: aqueste — known (thing) just mentioned
• Spanish: esta — known (thing) just mentioned
• Spanish: aquesta — known (thing) just mentioned
• Swedish: den — known (thing) just mentioned
• Swedish: denna — known (thing) just mentioned
• Turkish: bu — known (thing) just mentioned
• Arabic: هَٰذَا (hāḏā) — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Arabic: هَٰذِهِ (hāḏihi) — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Central Bikol: ini — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Chechen: хӏара (hara) — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Esperanto: jeno — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Finnish: tämä — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Finnish: tällainen — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• French: ce — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• French: cette — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• German: folgend — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• German: dieser — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Greek: αυτός (aftós) — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Greek: ο εξής (o exís) — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Ancient Greek: ὅδε (hóde) — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Ancient Greek: ἥδε (hḗde) — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Ancient Greek: τόδε (tóde) — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Korean: 이런 (ireon) — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Macedonian: ваков (vakov) — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Macedonian: ваква (vakva) — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Macedonian: вакво (vakvo) — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Malay: اين — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Malay: ني — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Malay: ini — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Malay: ni — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Maltese: dan — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Maltese: din — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Maltese: dawn — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Norwegian Bokmål: den — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Norwegian Bokmål: denne — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Norwegian Bokmål: det — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Norwegian Bokmål: dette — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Polish: taki — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Portuguese: este — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Portuguese: esse — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Russian: тако́й (takój) — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Slovak: tento — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Spanish: este — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Spanish: aqueste — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Spanish: esta — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Spanish: aquesta — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Swedish: den — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Swedish: denna — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Walloon: ci — known (thing) about to be mentioned
• Finnish: eräs — known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience
• French: ce — known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience
• French: cette — known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience
• German: so ein — known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience
• Greek: ένας (énas) — known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience
• Malay: اين — known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience
• Malay: ني — known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience
• Malay: ini — known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience
• Malay: ni — known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience
• Norwegian Bokmål: den — known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience
• Norwegian Bokmål: denne — known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience
• Norwegian Bokmål: det — known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience
• Norwegian Bokmål: dette — known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience
• Polish: ten — known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience
• Portuguese: um — known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience
• Slovak: tento — known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience
• Spanish: un tal — known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience
• Spanish: una tal — known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience
• Swedish: den — known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience
• Swedish: denna — known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience
• Walloon: ci — known (thing) that the speaker does not think is known to the audience
• Arabic: هَٰذَا (hāḏā) — which is current
• Arabic: هَٰذِهِ (hāḏihi) — which is current
• Ngazidja Comorian: -nu — which is current
• Finnish: tämä — which is current
• French: ce — which is current
• French: cette — which is current
• Hungarian: ma — which is current
• Hungarian: e — which is current
• Hungarian: ez — which is current
• Hungarian: ezen a/az... — which is current
• Hungarian: ebben a/az... — which is current
• Korean: 이번 (ibeon) — which is current
• Norwegian Bokmål: denne — which is current
• Norwegian Bokmål: dette — which is current
• Norwegian Bokmål: nå — which is current
• Norwegian Bokmål: nå på — which is current
• Norwegian Bokmål: nå til — which is current
• Slovak: tento — which is current
• Spanish: este — which is current
• Spanish: aqueste — which is current
• Spanish: esta — which is current
• Spanish: aquesta — which is current
• Uyghur: شۇ (shu) — which is current
• Uyghur: بۇ (bu) — which is current
• Uyghur: مۇشۇ (mushu) — which is current
• Albanian: ky — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Southern Altai: бу (bu) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Amharic: ይህ (yəh) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Arabic: هٰذَا (hāḏā) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Arabic: هٰذِهِ (hāḏihi) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Arabic: هٰذِي (hāḏī) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Arabic: هٰذَانِ (hāḏāni) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Arabic: هٰتَانِ (hātāni) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Arabic: هٰؤُلَاءِ (hāʔulāʔi) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Arabic: ده (da) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Arabic: دي (di) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Arabic: دول (dūl) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Arabic: هدا (hāda) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Arabic: هدي (hādi) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Arabic: هدو (hādu) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Arabic: هيدا (haydā) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Arabic: هيدي (haydī) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Tunisian Arabic: هَذَا (haḏā) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Tunisian Arabic: هَذِهْ (haḏi) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܘܐ (ʾawwā, ʾāwā) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܝܐ (ʾayyā, ʾāyā) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܐܗܐ (ʾāhā) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Aramaic: ܗܢܐ (hānā) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Aramaic: ܗܕܐ (hāḏē) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Aramaic: הנא (hānā) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Aramaic: הדא (hāḏē) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Armenian: սա (sa) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Belarusian: гэ́ты (héty) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Belarusian: гэ́та (héta) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Bengali: এইটা (eiṭa) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Bengali: এটা (eṭa) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Bengali: এইটি (eiṭi) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Bengali: এটি (eṭi) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Bulgarian: е́то (éto) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Bulgarian: това (tova) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Burmese: ဒါ (da) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Catalan: això — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Catalan: aquest — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Catalan: aquesta — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Catalan: açò — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Cherokee: ᎯᎠ (hia) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Chinese: җы (žɨ) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Chinese: җыгә (žɨgə) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Chinese Mandarin: 這 /这 (zhè, zhèi) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Chinese Mandarin: 這個 /这个 — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Chinese Mandarin: 这个 (zhège, zhèige) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Chinese Mandarin: 這些 /这些 — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Chinese Mandarin: 这些 (zhèxiē) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Cornish: hemm — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Cornish: hemma — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Cornish: homm — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Cornish: homma — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Plains-Cree: awa — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Plains-Cree: ôki — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Plains-Cree: ôma — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Plains-Cree: ôhi — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Czech: toto — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Danish: dette — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Dutch: deze — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Dutch: dit — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Esperanto: tio ĉi — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Esperanto: ĉi tio — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Even: эрэк (ərək) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Evenki: эр (ər) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Finnish: tämä — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• French: ceci — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• West-Frisian: dit — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• West-Frisian: dizze — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• German: dieser — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• German: diese — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• German: dieses — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• German: diese — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Greek: αυτός (aftós) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Greek: αυτή (aftí) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Greek: αυτό (aftó) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Ancient Greek: οὗτος (hoûtos) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Ancient Greek: αὕτη (haútē) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Ancient Greek: τοῦτο (toûto) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Greek: ούτος (oútos) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Greek: αύτη (áfti) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Greek: τούτο (toúto) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Greenlandic: manna — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Greenlandic: matuma — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Hindi: यह (yah) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Hindi: ये (ye) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Hungarian: ez — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Icelandic: þessi — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Icelandic: þetta — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Icelandic: það — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Ido: ca — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Indonesian: ini — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Ingrian: tämä — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Interlingua: isto — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Irish: seo — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Old Irish: inso — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Istriot: quisto — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Istriot: quista — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Italian: questo — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Italian: questa — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Japanese: これ (kore) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Jeju: 이것 (igeot) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Kabuverdianu: es — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Karakhanid: بُو (bū) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Korean: 이것 (igeot) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Kumyk: бу (bu) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Kumyk: шу (şu) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Central Kurdish: ئەمە (eme) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Kyrgyz: бул (bul) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Lao: ອັນນີ້ (ʼan nī) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Latin: hic — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Latin: haec — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Latin: hoc — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Latvian: šis — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Latvian: šī — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Macedonian: овој (ovoj) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Macedonian: оваа (ovaa) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Macedonian: ова (ova) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Malay: اين — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Malay: ني — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Malay: ini — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Malay: ni — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Maltese: dan — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Maltese: din — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Manchu: ᡝᡵᡝ (ere) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Classical Nahuatl: in — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Nanai: эй (ej) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Neapolitan: chistu — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Norwegian: denne — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Norwegian: dette — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Old English: þes — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Old English: þēos — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Old English: þis — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Old Turkic: 𐰉𐰆 (b1u) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Persian: این (in) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Pipil: ini — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Polish: ten — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Polish: ta — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Polish: to — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Portuguese: isto — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Portuguese: isso — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Rapa Nui: nei — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Romagnol: quest — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Romagnol: questa — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Romanian: acest — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Romanian: ăsta — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Romanian: această — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Romanian: asta — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Russian: э́то (éto) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Russian: э́тот (étot) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Russian: э́та (éta) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Russian: э́то (éto) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Russian: э́ти (éti) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Sardinian: custu — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Scottish Gaelic: seo — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Serbo-Croatian: ovaj — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Sicilian: chistu — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Sindhi: هيءُ (heu) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Sindhi: هِيءَ (hīa) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Slovak: toto — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Slovene: tá — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Lower Sorbian: to — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Spanish: esto — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Spanish: aquesto — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Spanish: este — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Spanish: éste — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Spanish: aqueste — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Spanish: esta — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Spanish: ésta — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Spanish: aquesta — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Swedish: den här — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Swedish: denna — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Swedish: det här — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Swedish: detta — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Tajik: ин (in) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Telugu: ఇది (idi) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Thai: นี่ (nîi) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Tofa: бо — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Turkish: bu — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Turkish: bunlar — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Ottoman Turkish: بو (bu) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Ukrainian: цей (cej) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Ukrainian: це (ce) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Uyghur: بۇ (bu) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Venetan: cuesto — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Venetan: cuesta — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Vietnamese: đây — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Vietnamese: cái này — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Volapük: atos — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Welsh: hwn — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Welsh: hon — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Welsh: hyn — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Yaghnobi: ин (in) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Yakut: бу (bu) — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Yoruba: èyí — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Zealandic: dit — the thing, item, etc. being indicated
• Zealandic: ditte — the thing, item, etc. being indicated