name · noun · 18 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
UK:/ˈtɒm.əs/
US:/ˈtɑ.məs/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
South-Asia:/ˈt̪hɔː.mɐs/
South-Asia:/ˈʈhɔː.mɐs/
rhymes with -ɒməs
CMU ARPABET:T AA1 M AH0 S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
An Apostle, best remembered for doubting the resurrection of Jesus.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
name
Meaning 2
A male given name from Aramaic of biblical origin, popular since the 13th century.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
name
Meaning 3
A common surname originating as a patronymic.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
name
Meaning 4
A number of places in the United States:
An unincorporated community in Bureau County, Illinois.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
name
Meaning 5
A number of places in the United States:
An unincorporated community in Daviess County, Indiana.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
name
Meaning 6
A number of places in the United States:
A city in Custer County, Oklahoma.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
name
Meaning 7
A number of places in the United States:
A ghost town in Linn County, Oregon.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
name
Meaning 8
A number of places in the United States:
An unincorporated community in Hamlin County, South Dakota.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
name
Meaning 9
A number of places in the United States:
An unincorporated community in Buchanan County, Virginia.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
name
Meaning 10
A number of places in the United States:
A former community in King County, Washington.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
name
Meaning 11
A number of places in the United States:
A minor city in Tucker County, West Virginia.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
name
Meaning 12
A number of places in the United States:
A number of townships in the United States, listed under Thomas Township.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
13
noun
Meaning 13
An infidel or doubter.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: derogatory
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
14
noun
Meaning 14
the Apostle who would not believe the resurrection of Jesus until he saw Jesus with his own eyes
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Saint Thomas, St. Thomas, doubting Thomas, Thomas the doubting Apostle
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: Apostle, saint
15
noun
Meaning 15
Welsh poet (1914-1953)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Dylan Thomas, Dylan Marlais Thomas
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: poet
16
noun
Meaning 16
a radio broadcast journalist during World War I and World War II noted for his nightly new broadcast (1892-1981)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Lowell Thomas, Lowell Jackson Thomas
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: broadcast journalist
17
noun
Meaning 17
United States socialist who was a candidate for president six times (1884-1968)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Norman Thomas, Norman Mattoon Thomas
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: socialist
18
noun
Meaning 18
United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Seth Thomas
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: clocksmith, clockmaker
History
Etymology
Inherited from Middle English Thomas, from Latin Thōmās m (as in the Vulgate), from Ancient Greek Θωμᾶς m (Thōmâs), the Biblical Greek transcription of Aramaic תאומא or תאמא (“twin”), the nickname of one of the Twelve Apostles. In the gospel of John (11:16, 20:24), the Aramaic nickname is also translated into Greek, as δίδυμος m (dídumos). Used as a given name since the Middle Ages, e.g. Thomas the Presbyter (7th century), Thomas the Slav (8th century), Thomas of Bayeux (died 1100). (infidel or doubter): In reference to the doubting Apostle.
Across languages
Translations
170 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
Thoma
— biblical Apostle
Albanian:
Masinë
— biblical Apostle
Arabic:
تُومَا
(tūmā)
— biblical Apostle
Arabic:
تُومَا
(tumā)
— biblical Apostle
Aragonese:
Tomás
— biblical Apostle
Aramaic:
תאומא
(tā’ōmā’)
— biblical Apostle
Aramaic:
ܬܐܘܡܐ
(tā’ōmā’)
— biblical Apostle
Armenian:
Թովմաս
(Tʻovmas)
— biblical Apostle
Basque:
Tomas
— biblical Apostle
Belarusian:
Фама́
(Famá)
— biblical Apostle
Bulgarian:
Тома́
(Tomá)
— biblical Apostle
Chinese Cantonese:
多馬 /多马
(do1 maa5)
— biblical Apostle
Chinese Cantonese:
多默
(do1 mak6)
— biblical Apostle
Chinese Mandarin:
多馬 /多马
(Duōmǎ)
— biblical Apostle