Standard Lemma guide

thrift

name · noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈθɹɪft/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪft
  • CMU ARPABET: TH R IH1 F T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The characteristic of using a minimum of something (especially money).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Examples

  • His thrift can be seen in how little the trashman takes from his house.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A savings bank.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, countable

Examples

  • Usually, home mortgages are obtained from thrifts.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Any of various plants of the genus Armeria, particularly Armeria maritima.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Success and advance in the acquisition of property; increase of worldly goods; gain; prosperity; profit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Vigorous growth, as of a plant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To shop or browse at a thrift shop; to buy (something) at a thrift shop.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive

Examples

  • They like to go thrifting on weekends.
  • I thrifted these vintage coffee mugs.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

extreme care in spending money; reluctance to spend money unnecessarily

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: parsimony, parsimoniousness, penny-pinching

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: frugality, frugalness

9

noun

Meaning 9

any of numerous sun-loving low-growing evergreens of the genus Armeria having round heads of pink or white flowers

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: subshrub, suffrutex

Narrower terms: cliff rose, sea pink, Armeria maritima

History

Etymology

From Middle English thrift, thryfte, þrift, from Old Norse þrift (“thriving condition, prosperity”). Equivalent to thrive + -t.

Across languages

Translations

79 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Belarusian: ашча́днасць (aščádnascʹ) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Belarusian: беражлі́васць (bjeražlívascʹ) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Belarusian: ашча́длівасць (aščádlivascʹ) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Belarusian: ашчэ́днасць (aščédnascʹ) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Belarusian: збо́рлівасць (zbórlivascʹ) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Belarusian: экано́мнасць (ekanómnascʹ) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Bulgarian: спесто́вност (spestóvnost) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Bulgarian: пестели́вост (pestelívost) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Bulgarian: песто́вност (pestóvnost) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Chinese Mandarin: 節儉 /节俭 (jiéjiǎn) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Chinese Mandarin: 節約 /节约 (jiéyuē) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Czech: spořivost — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Danish: sparsommelighed — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Dutch: zuinigheid — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Dutch: spaarzaamheid — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Finnish: säästäväisyys — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • French: parcimonie — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • French: économie — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • French: épargne — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Galician: austeridade — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Galician: severidade — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Galician: sobriedade — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Galician: moderación — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Georgian: მომჭირნეობა (momč̣irneoba) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Georgian: ყაირათი (q̇airati) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Georgian: დამზოგველობა (damzogveloba) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Georgian: ზომიერება (zomiereba) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Georgian: ეკონომიურობა (eḳonomiuroba) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • German: Sparsamkeit — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Greek: λιτότητα (litótita) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Ancient Greek: φειδωλία (pheidōlía) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Hungarian: takarékosság — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Irish: barainn — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Irish: tábhacht — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Italian: parsimonia — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Italian: frugalità — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Italian: risparmio — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Italian: economia — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Japanese: 倹約 (ken'yaku) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Japanese: 節倹 (sekken) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Korean: 절약 (jeoryak) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Korean: 검약 (geomyak) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Latin: frūgālitās — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Latin: parsimonia — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Norwegian Bokmål: nøysomhet — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: nøysemd — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Persian: صرفهجویی (sarfe-juyi) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Polish: oszczędność — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Portuguese: frugalidade — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Portuguese: economia — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Romanian: cumpătare — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Russian: бережли́вость (berežlívostʹ) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Russian: эконо́мность (ekonómnostʹ) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Slovak: sporivosť — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Spanish: parsimonia — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Spanish: parquedad — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Spanish: economía — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Spanish: ahorro — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Swedish: sparsamhet — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Tamil: சிக்கனம் (cikkaṉam) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Turkish: tutumluluk — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Ottoman Turkish: اداره (idâre) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Ukrainian: оща́дливість (oščádlyvistʹ) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Ukrainian: оща́дність (oščádnistʹ) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Ukrainian: бережли́вість (berežlývistʹ) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Ukrainian: еконо́мність (ekonómnistʹ) — characteristic of using a minimum of something
  • Bulgarian: лъжниче (lǎžniče) — various plants of the genus Armeria
  • Dutch: Armeria — various plants of the genus Armeria
  • Dutch: Engels gras — various plants of the genus Armeria
  • Finnish: laukkaneilikka — various plants of the genus Armeria
  • French: armérie — various plants of the genus Armeria
  • German: Grasnelke — various plants of the genus Armeria
  • Icelandic: geldingahnappur — various plants of the genus Armeria
  • Icelandic: gullintoppa — various plants of the genus Armeria
  • Irish: rabhán — various plants of the genus Armeria
  • Japanese: 浜簪 (hama kanzashi) — various plants of the genus Armeria
  • Japanese: アルメリア (arumeria) — various plants of the genus Armeria
  • Polish: zawciąg — various plants of the genus Armeria
  • Swedish: trift — various plants of the genus Armeria
Real reading context

thrift in complete knowledge articles