Standard Lemma guide

thyrse

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

A type of inflorescence; a compact panicle having an obscured main axis and cymose subaxes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences

Examples

  • 1998, D. W. Stevenson, M. Colella, B. Boom, Rapateaceae, Klaus Kubitzki, H. Huber (editors), The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants, Volume IV: Flowering Plants, Monocotyledons: Alismatanae and Commelinanae (except Gramineae), page 417, The number of spikelets is variable, and some genera have thyrses with 70 spikelets (Saxofridericia, Spathanthus) or only 1-3 spikelets per inflorescence (Stegolepsis, Monotrema).

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A thyrsus (staff with conical ornament).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a dense flower cluster (as of the lilac or horse chestnut) in which the main axis is racemose and the branches are cymose

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: thyrsus

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: flower cluster

History

Etymology

From Middle French thyrse, from Latin thyrsus, from Ancient Greek θύρσος (thúrsos). Doublet of thyrsus, torse, and torso.

Across languages

Translations

5 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Esperanto: tirso — type of inflorescence
  • Finnish: viuhkoterttu — type of inflorescence
  • French: thyrse — type of inflorescence
  • German: Thyrsus — type of inflorescence
  • Korean: 밀추화서 (milchuhwaseo) — type of inflorescence