Phrase guide

tidal wave

noun · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • tīd'əl wāv
  • /ˈtaɪdəlweɪv/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A large and sudden rise and fall in the tide.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A large, sudden, and disastrous wave of water caused by a tremendous disturbance in the ocean; a tsunami. (See Usage notes below.)

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: proscribed

Examples

  • The last tidal wave here killed twenty and left thousands homeless.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A large, sudden inundation of water from the storm surge, or waves of that surge; a sudden surge of river water.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: proscribed

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A sudden and powerful surge.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

Examples

  • As the doors opened, a tidal wave of people flooded into the room.
  • I was overcome by a tidal wave of emotions.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A crest of ocean water; a wave.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A crest of ocean water resulting from tidal forces.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: geography, natural-sciences, oceanography

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

a wave resulting from the periodic flow of the tides that is caused by the gravitational attraction of the moon and sun

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: wave, moving ridge

8

noun

Meaning 8

an unusual (and often destructive) rise of water along the seashore caused by a storm or a combination of wind and high tide

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: calamity, catastrophe, disaster, tragedy, cataclysm, wave, moving ridge

9

noun

Meaning 9

an overwhelming manifestation of some emotion or phenomenon

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a tidal wave of nausea
  • the flood of letters hit him with the force of a tidal wave
  • a tidal wave of crime

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: manifestation

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

96 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Eastern Bontoc: challoyon — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Bulgarian: при́ливна вълна́ (prílivna vǎlná) — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Chinese Mandarin: 浪潮 (làngcháo) — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Czech: přílivová vlna — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Danish: flodbølge — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Dutch: vloedgolf — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Finnish: tulvavuoksi — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • French: raz-de-marée — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Hungarian: szökőár — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Ilocano: dalluyon — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Irish: muirbhrúcht — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Irish: tonn tuile — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Irish: tonn taoide — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Italian: onda di marea — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Italian: onda anomala — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Japanese: 津波 (tsunami) — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Lubuagan Kalinga: challuyon — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Southern Kalinga: challuyon — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Southern Kalinga: chakor wi tupiya — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Korean: 해일 (haeil) — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Latvian: paisuma vilnis — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Polish: fala pływowa — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Portuguese: onda de maré — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Russian: прили́вная волна́ (prilívnaja volná) — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Spanish: ola de marea — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Swedish: flodvåg — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Tagalog: daluyong — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Tagalog: pabungkal-batang — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Turkish: gelgit dalgası — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Vietnamese: thuỷ triều — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Welsh: llanwdon — large and sudden rise and fall in the tide
  • Chinese Mandarin: 海啸 (hǎixiào) — tsunami
  • Danish: flodbølge — tsunami
  • Danish: tsunami — tsunami
  • Dutch: vloedgolf — tsunami
  • Dutch: tsunami — tsunami
  • Finnish: tsunami — tsunami
  • Finnish: hyökyaalto — tsunami
  • French: tsunami — tsunami
  • French: raz-de-marée — tsunami
  • German: Flutwelle — tsunami
  • German: Tsunami — tsunami
  • Hawaiian: kai eʻe — tsunami
  • Hawaiian: kai hoʻēʻe — tsunami
  • Hungarian: cunami — tsunami
  • Irish: súnámaí — tsunami
  • Italian: maremoto — tsunami
  • Italian: tsunami — tsunami
  • Italian: onda anomala — tsunami
  • Japanese: 津波 (tsunami) — tsunami
  • Korean: 쓰나미 (sseunami) — tsunami
  • Latvian: cunami — tsunami
  • Norwegian: tsunami — tsunami
  • Norwegian Bokmål: flodbølge — tsunami
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: flodbølgje — tsunami
  • Polish: tsunami — tsunami
  • Portuguese: tsunami — tsunami
  • Portuguese: maremoto — tsunami
  • Russian: цуна́ми (cunámi) — tsunami
  • Swedish: tsunami — tsunami
  • Swedish: flodvåg — tsunami
  • Swedish: tidvattensvåg — tsunami
  • Swedish: tidvattenvåg — tsunami
  • Turkish: dev dalga — tsunami
  • Turkish: tsunami — tsunami
  • Turkish: liman dalgası — tsunami
  • Vietnamese: sóng thần — tsunami
  • Danish: flodbølge — figurative: sudden, powerful surge
  • Dutch: vloedgolf — figurative: sudden, powerful surge
  • Finnish: tulva — figurative: sudden, powerful surge
  • Finnish: hyöky — figurative: sudden, powerful surge
  • Hungarian: nagy érzelmi hullám — figurative: sudden, powerful surge
  • Hungarian: fellángolás — figurative: sudden, powerful surge
  • Italian: marea — figurative: sudden, powerful surge
  • Japanese: 大変動 (daihendō) — figurative: sudden, powerful surge
  • Japanese: 大動揺 (daidōyō) — figurative: sudden, powerful surge
  • Norwegian Bokmål: flodbølge — figurative: sudden, powerful surge
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: flodbølgje — figurative: sudden, powerful surge
  • Polish: tsunami — figurative: sudden, powerful surge
  • Polish: fala — figurative: sudden, powerful surge
  • Polish: przypływ — figurative: sudden, powerful surge
  • Portuguese: onda — figurative: sudden, powerful surge
  • Russian: прили́в (prilív) — figurative: sudden, powerful surge
  • Spanish: maremoto — figurative: sudden, powerful surge
  • Spanish: oleada — figurative: sudden, powerful surge
  • Spanish: aluvión — figurative: sudden, powerful surge
  • Swedish: flodvåg — figurative: sudden, powerful surge
  • Dutch: golf — archaic: ocean wave
  • Finnish: aalto — archaic: ocean wave
  • Polish: fala oceaniczna — archaic: ocean wave
  • Russian: океани́ческая волна́ (okeaníčeskaja volná) — archaic: ocean wave
  • Dutch: golf — oceanography: crest of ocean water resulting from tidal forces
  • Finnish: vuorovesiaalto — oceanography: crest of ocean water resulting from tidal forces
  • Japanese: 潮波 (chōha) — oceanography: crest of ocean water resulting from tidal forces
  • Norwegian: tidevannsbølge — oceanography: crest of ocean water resulting from tidal forces
  • Polish: fala pływowa — oceanography: crest of ocean water resulting from tidal forces