Standard Lemma guide

timer

noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˈtaɪmɚ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪmə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: T AY1 M ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Agent noun of time: someone or something that times.

A device used to measure amounts of time.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • start the timer when you hear the gunshot

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: timepiece

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Agent noun of time: someone or something that times.

Any electronic function that causes a device to be able to do something automatically after a preset amount of time.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Agent noun of time: someone or something that times.

A person who records the time elapsed in a sporting event.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: timekeeper

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

One who has done something a certain number of times.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: in-compounds

Examples

  • third-timer

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

One characterized by a certain time or time frame, such as their work hours.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: in-compounds

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

a timepiece that measures a time interval and signals its end

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: timepiece, timekeeper, horologe

Narrower terms: chronograph, parking meter, stopwatch, stop watch

7

noun

Meaning 7

a regulator that activates or deactivates a mechanism at set times

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: governor, regulator

8

noun

Meaning 8

(sports) an official who keeps track of the time elapsed

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: timekeeper

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: official

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *deh2-der. Proto-Indo-European *deh2y- Proto-Indo-European *-mṓ Proto-Indo-European *dh2i-mon- Proto-Germanic *tīmô Proto-West Germanic *tīmō Old English tīma Middle English tyme English time Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -āriusnom. Latin -āriusbor. Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz Proto-West Germanic *-ārī Old English -ere Middle English -ere English -er English timer From time (verb) + -er.

From time (noun) + -er (measurement suffix) or + -er (occupational suffix).

Across languages

Translations

66 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: хронометрист (hronometrist) — person
  • Finnish: ajanottaja — person
  • Greek: χρονομέτρης (chronométris) — person
  • Arabic: مُؤَقِّت m or مُوَقِّت (muʔaqqit) — device
  • Catalan: temporitzador — device
  • Chinese Mandarin: 定時器 /定时器 (dìngshíqì) — device
  • Chinese Mandarin: 計時器 /计时器 (jìshíqì) — device
  • Czech: minutka — device
  • Czech: časovač — device
  • Danish: nedtællingsur — device
  • Danish: timer — device
  • Dutch: timer — device
  • Dutch: eierwekker — device
  • Estonian: taimer — device
  • Finnish: kello — device
  • Finnish: ajastin — device
  • French: minuteur — device
  • German: Schaltuhr — device
  • German: Zeitschaltuhr — device
  • Greek: χρονομετρητής (chronometritís) — device
  • Hebrew: טיימר (táymer) — device
  • Hungarian: időzítő — device
  • Hungarian: időmérő — device
  • Hungarian: időkapcsoló — device
  • Hungarian: percjelző — device
  • Hungarian: főzőóra — device
  • Hungarian: időjelző — device
  • Hungarian: kapcsolóóra — device
  • Icelandic: tímastillir — device
  • Icelandic: tímarofi — device
  • Italian: timer — device
  • Italian: temporizzatore — device
  • Italian: contaminuti — device
  • Japanese: タイマー (taimā) — device
  • Khmer: កម្មវិធីកំណត់ម៉ោង (kamvithii kɑmnɑt maong) — device
  • Korean: 타이머 (taimeo) — device
  • Māori: inewā — device
  • Norwegian Bokmål: timer — device
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: timer — device
  • Persian: زمانسنج (zamân-sanj) — device
  • Persian: تایمر (tâymer) — device
  • Polish: minutnik — device
  • Portuguese: temporizador — device
  • Portuguese: timer — device
  • Romanian: releu de timp — device
  • Romanian: cronometru — device
  • Romanian: cronograf — device
  • Romanian: regulator de timp — device
  • Romanian: timpizor — device
  • Russian: та́ймер (tájmer) — device
  • Russian: реле́ вре́мени (rɛlé vrémeni) — device
  • Serbo-Croatian: odbrojavač vremena — device
  • Spanish: temporizador — device
  • Swedish: timer — device
  • Tagalog: pang-oras — device
  • Thai: เครื่องจับเวลา — device
  • Volapük: timimafian — device
  • Bulgarian: таймер (tajmer) — electronic function
  • Finnish: ajastin — electronic function
  • French: minuterie — electronic function
  • German: Timer — electronic function
  • Italian: timer — electronic function
  • Italian: temporizzatore — electronic function
  • Italian: contaminuti — electronic function
  • Portuguese: temporizador — electronic function
  • Spanish: temporizador — electronic function
Real reading context

timer in complete knowledge articles