Standard Lemma guide

tonicity

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /təˈnɪsɪti/

1

noun

Meaning 1

The normal presence of tone or tension in a muscle or organ; tonus

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The ability of nonpenetrable solutes in a solution to exert an osmotic pressure upon a membrane

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the elastic tension of living muscles, arteries, etc. that facilitate response to stimuli

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the doctor tested my tonicity

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tonus, tone

Antonyms: atonicity

Broader terms: tension, tensity, tenseness, tautness

Narrower terms: catatonia, muscular tonus, muscle tone, myotonia, hypertonia, hypertonus, hypertonicity, hypotonia, hypotonus, hypotonicity

History

Etymology

From tonic + -ity.

Across languages

Translations

2 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: тонус (tonus) — The normal presence of tone or tension in a muscle or organ; tonus
  • Swedish: tonus — The normal presence of tone or tension in a muscle or organ; tonus