adj · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:T AA1 P D AW1 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Of or relating to a hierarchical system that progresses from a single, large basic unit to multiple, smaller subunits.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Produced, controlled, or directed by those at the top of the hierarchy (the upper echelons).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Presenting the player with an aerial view.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Topics: video-games
Examples
a top-down shooter
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adj
Meaning 4
Of a drop top, with the convertible top down.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
Topics: automotive, transport, vehicles
Examples
a top-down ride
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adjective
Meaning 5
of an approach to a problem that begins at the highest conceptual level and works down to the details
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
a top-down analysis might begin by looking at macro-economic trends
top-down programming
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: bottom-up
History
Etymology
No etymology was provided for this word.
Across languages
Translations
4 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Danish:
topstyret
— hierarchical system that progresses from a single, large basic unit to multiple, smaller subunits
Japanese:
上意下達
(jōi katatsu)
— hierarchical system that progresses from a single, large basic unit to multiple, smaller subunits
Polish:
odgórny
— hierarchical system that progresses from a single, large basic unit to multiple, smaller subunits
Tamil:
மேலிருந்து கீழ்
(mēliruntu kīḻ)
— hierarchical system that progresses from a single, large basic unit to multiple, smaller subunits