Standard Lemma guide

tormentil

noun · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

A low-growing herb (Potentilla erecta, syn. Potentilla tormentilla).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • 1615, Helkiah Crooke, Mikrokosmographia, London: William Jaggard, “A Dilucidation or Exposition of the Controuersies concerning the Historie of the Infant,” Question 31, p. 340, [...] the hearbe Tormentill which hath seauen leaues resisteth all poysons.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From mediaeval Latin tormentilla (“minor pain”), perhaps referring to the conditions that the plant was used to treat.

Across languages

Translations

18 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: очиболец (očibolec) — Potentilla erecta
  • Dutch: tormentil — Potentilla erecta
  • Finnish: rätvänä — Potentilla erecta
  • Galician: solda — Potentilla erecta
  • German: Blutwurz — Potentilla erecta
  • Icelandic: blóðmura — Potentilla erecta
  • Irish: néalfartach — Potentilla erecta
  • Italian: tormentilla — Potentilla erecta
  • Norman: hèrbe à paralysie — Potentilla erecta
  • Norwegian Bokmål: tepperot — Potentilla erecta
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: tepperot — Potentilla erecta
  • Portuguese: tormentilha — Potentilla erecta
  • Russian: лапча́тка прямостоя́чая (lapčátka prjamostojáčaja) — Potentilla erecta
  • Russian: калга́н (kalgán) — Potentilla erecta
  • Russian: лапча́тка-у́зик (lapčátka-úzik) — Potentilla erecta
  • Russian: дубро́вка (dubróvka) — Potentilla erecta
  • Swedish: blodrot — Potentilla erecta
  • Ottoman Turkish: طوپوزلق (topuzluk) — Potentilla erecta