noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/ˈtɔː.t͡ʃə.ɹə(ɹ)/non-rhotic
dated:/ˈtɔː.tju.ɹə(ɹ)/
/ˈtɔɹ.t͡ʃə.ɹəɹ/rhotic
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:T AO1 R CH ER0 ER0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Someone who tortures.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
someone who inflicts severe physical pain (usually for punishment or coercion)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: oppressor
Narrower terms: flogger, scourger
History
Etymology
Etymology tree English torture Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Latin -āriusnom. Latin -āriusbor. Proto-Germanic *-ārijaz Proto-West Germanic *-ārī Old English -ere Middle English -ere English -er English torturer From torture + -er.
Across languages
Translations
51 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
جَلَّاد
(jallād)
— one who tortures
Armenian:
տանջող
(tanǰoġ)
— one who tortures
Belarusian:
мучы́цель
(mučýcjelʹ)
— one who tortures
Belarusian:
катава́льнік
(kataválʹnik)
— one who tortures
Belarusian:
кат
(kat)
— one who tortures
Bulgarian:
мъчи́тел
(mǎčítel)
— one who tortures
Catalan:
torturador
— one who tortures
Chinese Mandarin:
拷問者 /拷问者
(kǎowènzhě)
— one who tortures
Czech:
mučitel
— one who tortures
Esperanto:
torturisto
— one who tortures
Estonian:
piinaja
— one who tortures
Finnish:
kiduttaja
— one who tortures
French:
tortionnaire
— one who tortures
French:
bourreau
— one who tortures
Galician:
torturador
— one who tortures
German:
Folterknecht
— one who tortures
Greek:
βασανιστής
(vasanistís)
— one who tortures
Greek:
βασανίστρια
(vasanístria)
— one who tortures
Ancient Greek:
βασανιστής
(basanistḗs)
— one who tortures
Hebrew:
מענה
(ma'aneh)
— one who tortures
Hindi:
सितमगर
(sitamgar)
— one who tortures
Hungarian:
kínzó
— one who tortures
Italian:
aguzzino
— one who tortures
Italian:
seviziatore
— one who tortures
Italian:
torturatore
— one who tortures
Italian:
tormentatore
— one who tortures
Italian:
tormentatrice
— one who tortures
Latin:
tortor
— one who tortures
Latin:
tortrīx
— one who tortures
Lithuanian:
kankintojas
— one who tortures
Macedonian:
ма́чител
(máčitel)
— one who tortures
Macedonian:
вади́душа
(vadíduša)
— one who tortures
Norwegian:
torturist
— one who tortures
Old English:
pīnere
— one who tortures
Polish:
oprawca
— one who tortures
Polish:
kat
— one who tortures
Portuguese:
torturador
— one who tortures
Romanian:
torționar
— one who tortures
Russian:
пала́ч
(paláč)
— one who tortures
Russian:
мучи́тель
(mučítelʹ)
— one who tortures
Russian:
мучи́тельница
(mučítelʹnica)
— one who tortures
Serbo-Croatian:
му̀читељ
— one who tortures
Serbo-Croatian:
mùčitelj
— one who tortures
Slovak:
mučiteľ
— one who tortures
Spanish:
torturador
— one who tortures
Swahili:
mtesaji
— one who tortures
Swedish:
torterare
— one who tortures
Turkish:
işkenceci
— one who tortures
Ukrainian:
мучи́тель
(mučýtelʹ)
— one who tortures