Standard Lemma guide

Tory

adj · name · noun · 17 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈtɔː.ɹi/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ˈtoɹ.i/
  • rhymes with -ɔːɹi
  • CMU ARPABET: T AO1 R IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or belonging to the Tory Party or the Conservative Party.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, not-comparable

Topics: government, politics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Of or belonging to the Conservative Party of Canada, one of that party's predecessors, or an affiliated provincial political party.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Canadian, not-comparable

Topics: government, politics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Alternative letter-case form of Tory.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A female given name.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A male given name.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

Ellipsis of Tory Island, County Donegal, Ireland.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A member or supporter of the Conservative Party, which evolved from Royalist politicians; historically associated with upholding the rights of the monarchy and the privileges of the established Church.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK

Topics: government, politics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Conservative

Antonyms: Whig

8

noun

Meaning 8

One who is like a British Tory; someone politically conservative.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: conservative, small-c conservative

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

A member or supporter of the Conservative Party of Canada, one of that party's predecessors, or an affiliated provincial political party.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Canadian

Topics: government, politics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: Conservative, Progressive Conservative, PC, P.C.

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

A member of the political factions that sought to prevent the exclusion of James, Duke of York, from the throne of England in the 17th century.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: derogatory, historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: Exclusioner

11

noun

Meaning 11

An Irish rebel fighting against English rule at the end of the Confederate War and Cromwellian invasion; later extended to other rebels or bandits.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: derogatory, historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

A loyal British subject during the American Revolution.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: loyalist, United Empire Loyalist, Royalist

Antonyms: Whig

13

noun

Meaning 13

A Union sympathizer in the Confederate States during the American Civil War.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

Alternative letter-case form of Tory.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

an American who favored the British side during the American Revolution

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: American

16

noun

Meaning 16

a supporter of traditional political and social institutions against the forces of reform; a political conservative

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: rightist, right-winger

17

noun

Meaning 17

a member of political party in Great Britain that has been known as the Conservative Party since 1832; was the opposition party to the Whigs

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Englishman

History

Etymology

From Irish tóraí (“pursuer”), from tóir (“pursuit”). The first recorded use in English is from a 1646 letter by James Butler, Earl of Ormond, to a Colonel O'Brien, describing bandits and thieves on main roadways.

See Tory.

Short for Victoria when used as a female name, and for Victor or Salvatore when used as a male name.

Across languages

Translations

13 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: консерватор (konservator) — a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)
  • Chinese Mandarin: 保守黨員 /保守党员 (bǎoshǒu dǎngyuán) — a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)
  • French: Tory — a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)
  • Georgian: ტორი (ṭori) — a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)
  • German: Tory — a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)
  • Hungarian: tory — a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)
  • Irish: Tóraí — a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)
  • Japanese: トーリー (Tōrī) — a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)
  • Japanese: 保守党員 (Hoshūtōin) — a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)
  • Polish: Torys — a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)
  • Russian: то́ри (tóri) — a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)
  • Welsh: Tori — a member or supporter of the Conservative Party (UK, Canada)
  • Urdu: پٹواری (paṭvārī) — someone politically conservative