Standard Lemma guide

totem

noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˈtoʊtəm/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈtəʊtəm/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -əʊtəm
  • CMU ARPABET: T OW1 T AH0 M Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe, clan or family; the representation of such an object or creature.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The clan whose kinship is defined in reference to such an object or creature.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A symbol or personification.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An arbitrarily chosen object serving as a reminder to check whether one is awake or not, to aid in having lucid dreams.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A tall object resembling a totem pole.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

emblem consisting of an object such as an animal or plant; serves as the symbol of a family or clan (especially among American Indians)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: emblem

7

noun

Meaning 7

a clan or tribe identified by their kinship to a common totemic object

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: kin, kin group, kinship group, kindred, clan, tribe

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Ojibwe (o)doodem(an).

Across languages

Translations

36 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: totem — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Arabic: طَوْطَم (ṭawṭam) — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Armenian: տոտեմ (totem) — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Chinese Cantonese: 圖騰 /图腾 — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Chinese Mandarin: 圖騰 /图腾 (túténg) — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Czech: totem — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Danish: totem — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Dutch: totem — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Esperanto: totemo — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Estonian: tootem — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Finnish: toteemi — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • French: totem — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Georgian: ტოტემი (ṭoṭemi) — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • German: Totem — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Icelandic: tótem — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Irish: tótam — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Italian: totem — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Japanese: トーテム (tōtemu) — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Korean: 토템 (totem) — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Lithuanian: totemas — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Ngarrindjeri: ngartjie — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Nyunga: baronga — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Ojibwe: doodem — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Polish: totem — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Portuguese: totem — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Romanian: totem — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Russian: тоте́м (totém) — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Slovene: totem — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Sotho: seboko — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Spanish: tótem — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Swedish: totem — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Tagalog: totem — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Turkish: ongun — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Turkish: totem — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Vietnamese: tô-tem — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
  • Vietnamese: vật tổ — natural object or living creature that serves as an emblem of a tribe
Real reading context

totem in complete knowledge articles