Standard Lemma guide

toxoplasmosis

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˌtɒksəʊplæzˈməʊsɪs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A disease, caused by the parasite Toxoplasma gondii, that primarily affects felids, but also other mammals including humans.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: toxo

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

infection caused by parasites transmitted to humans from infected cats; if contracted by a pregnant woman it can result in serious damage to the fetus

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: infection

History

Etymology

From French toxoplasmose, from translingual Toxoplasma + -osis.

Across languages

Translations

13 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 弓形蟲病 /弓形虫病 (gōngxíngchóngbìng) — disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii
  • Czech: toxoplazmóza — disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii
  • Finnish: toksoplasmoosi — disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii
  • French: toxoplasmose — disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii
  • German: Toxoplasmose — disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii
  • Italian: toxoplasmosi — disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii
  • Korean: 주혈 원충병 (juhyeol wonchungbyeong) — disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii
  • Polish: toksoplazmoza — disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii
  • Portuguese: toxoplasmose — disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii
  • Russian: токсоплазмо́з (toksoplazmóz) — disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii
  • Spanish: toxoplasmosis — disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii
  • Swedish: toxoplasmos — disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii
  • Turkish: toksoplazmoz — disease caused by Toxoplasma gondii