Standard Lemma guide

trachea

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /tɹəˈkiː.ə/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈtɹeɪ.ki.ə/
  • General-American: /ˈtɹeɪ.ki.ə/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iːə
  • rhymes with -eɪkiə
  • CMU ARPABET: T R EY1 K IY0 AH0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: windpipe

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The xylem vessel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated

Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: vessel

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

One of the cuticle-lined primary tubes in the respiratory system of an insect, which extend throughout its body.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: biology, entomology, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

membranous tube with cartilaginous rings that conveys inhaled air from the larynx to the bronchi

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: windpipe

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cartilaginous tube

5

noun

Meaning 5

one of the tubules forming the respiratory system of most insects and many arachnids

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: tubule

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *dhreh2gh- Proto-Indo-European *dhréh2gh-us Proto-Hellenic *thrākhús Ancient Greek τρᾱχεῖᾰ (trākheîă)bor. Late Latin trāchīa Medieval Latin trāchēader. Middle English English trachea From late Middle English, from Medieval Latin trāchēa (“the windpipe”) (also borrowed as Late Latin trāchīa), from Ancient Greek τρᾱχεῖᾰ ᾰ̓ρτηρῐ́ᾱ (trākheîă ărtērĭ́ā, “windpipe, trachea”).

Across languages

Translations

89 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: قَصَبَة هَوَائِيَّة (qaṣaba hawāʔiyya) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Armenian: շնչափող (šnčʻapʻoġ) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Basque: kontrako eztarri — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Basque: trakea — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Basque: zintzur-heste — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Bengali: হলকুম (holokum) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Bulgarian: трахея (traheja) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Catalan: tràquea — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Chinese Cantonese: 氣管 /气管 (hei3 gun2) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Chinese: 肺管 (zh-min-nan) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Chinese Mandarin: 氣管 /气管 (qìguǎn) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Czech: průdušnice — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Danish: luftrør — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Dutch: trachee (de) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Dutch: trachea — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Dutch: luchtpijp — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Esperanto: traĥeo — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Finnish: henkitorvi — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • French: trachée — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Galician: tráquea — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Galician: gorgoiro — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • German: Trachea — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • German: Luftröhre — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Greek: τραχεία (tracheía) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Ancient Greek: ἀρτηρία (artēría) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Ancient Greek: τραχεῖα ἀρτηρία (trakheîa artēría) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Ancient Greek: βρόγχος (brónkhos) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Greenlandic: torluk — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Hungarian: légcső — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Ingrian: kulkkukerus — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Ingrian: hookukerus — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Irish: píobán garbh — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Irish: traicé — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Irish: píobán — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Irish: aerchonair — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Italian: trachea — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Japanese: 気管 (kikan) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Kazakh: кеңірдек (keñırdek) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Khmer: បំពង់សួត (bɑmpʊəŋ suǝt) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Khmer: បំពង់ខ្យល់ (bɑmpʊəŋ kyɑl) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Korean: 숨통 (sumtong) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Korean: 기도 (gido) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Korean: 기관 (gigwan) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Korean: 숨구멍 (sumgumeong) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Northern Kurdish: borîhewa — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Latin: trachia — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Latvian: elpvads — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Latvian: traheja — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Lithuanian: kvėplė — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Māori: pūkorokoro — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Māori: arahau — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Norwegian Bokmål: luftrør — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Norwegian Bokmål: vrangstrupe — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: luftrøyr — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Persian: نای (nāy) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Plautdietsch: Loftrua — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Plautdietsch: Wintrua — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Polish: tchawica — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Portuguese: traqueia — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Punjabi: ਸਾਹ ਨਾਲ਼ੀ (sāh nāḷī) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Russian: трахе́я (traxéja) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Russian: дыха́тельное го́рло (dyxátelʹnoje górlo) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Scottish Gaelic: sgòrnan — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Serbo-Croatian: ду̀шнӣк — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Serbo-Croatian: трахе́ја — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Serbo-Croatian: dùšnīk — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Serbo-Croatian: trahéja — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Slovene: sapnik — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Spanish: tráquea — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Swedish: luftstrupe — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Tagalog: hihingahan — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Tamil: மூச்சுக்குழல் (mūccukkuḻal) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Tamil: மூச்சுக்குழாய் (mūccukkuḻāy) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Tamil: காற்றுக்குழல் (kāṟṟukkuḻal) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Tamil: காற்றுக்குழாய் (kāṟṟukkuḻāy) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Tewa: huhuu — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Thai: หลอดลม (lɔ̀ɔt-lom) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Thai: ท่อลม — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Tibetan: གློ་སྦུབས (glo sbubs) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Tok Pisin: mambu bilong nek — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Turkish: nefes borusu — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Turkish: soluk borusu — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Turkish: trake — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Ottoman Turkish: بوغاز (boğaz) — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Vietnamese: khí quản — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Volapük: bron — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Welsh: pibell wynt — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Welsh: breuant — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi
  • Welsh: tracea — thin-walled, cartilaginous tube connecting the larynx to the bronchi