Standard Lemma guide

transcendental

adj · noun · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌtɹæn(t)s(ɛ)nˈdɛntl̩/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌtɹɑːn-/
  • Received-Pronunciation: [-zɛn-]
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˌtɹænˌ(t)sɛnˈdɛntl̩/
  • General-American: /-(t)s(ə)n-/
  • General-American: [-ɾl̩]
  • rhymes with -ɛntəl
  • CMU ARPABET: T R AE2 N S AH0 N D EH1 N T AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: T R AE2 N S AH0 N D EH1 N AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Synonym of transcendent (“surpassing usual limits; excelling; extraordinary”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: surpassing, transcendent

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

In the philosophy of Aristotle (384–322 B.C.E.): synonym of transcendent (“transcending or extending beyond a single category”); also, synonym of metaphysical (“of or relating to the basic structure of reality”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

In the philosophy of Immanuel Kant (1724–1804) or similar philosophies: concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

In the philosophy associated with Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882): of or relating to transcendentalism (“a philosophy which stresses intuition and spirituality”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adj

Meaning 5

Beyond one's ordinary experience; extraordinary.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adj

Meaning 6

Existing in the imagination; abstract, conceptual.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

adj

Meaning 7

Mystical, superhuman, supernatural.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: superrational

Antonyms: none provided

8

adj

Meaning 8

Of an element of an extension field: not algebraic, that is, not the root of any polynomial that has positive degree and rational coefficients; also, of an extension field: that contains elements which are not algebraic.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: field theory

Topics: algebra, mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: algebraic

Broader terms: irrational

9

adj

Meaning 9

Of a function or number: not algebraic.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: mathematics, number-theory, sciences

Examples

  • The numbers e and #92;pi are transcendental—written as decimals, the numbers after the decimal point continue infinitely and do not enter a permanently repeating pattern.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: algebraic

Broader terms: irrational

10

noun

Meaning 10

A thing which is transcendental (all adjective senses).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

A thing which is transcendental (all adjective senses).

Any one of the transcendental properties of being, especially beauty, goodness, and truth—which are respectively the ideals of art, religion, and science, and thus the principal subjects of the study of aesthetics, ethics, and logic.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Christian, in-plural

Qualifier: metaphysics; philosophy (specifically Platonism); metaphysics; philosophy (specifically Platonism)

Topics: lifestyle, religion, theology

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

A thing which is transcendental (all adjective senses).

An element of an extension field, an extension field, a function, or a number which is not algebraic.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

Synonym of transcendentalist (“one who believes in transcendentalism; a philosopher who asserts that true knowledge is obtained by faculties of the mind that transcend sensory experience”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: transcendentalist

Antonyms: none provided

14

adjective

Meaning 14

of or characteristic of a system of philosophy emphasizing the intuitive and spiritual above the empirical and material

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

adjective satellite

Meaning 15

existing outside of or not in accordance with nature-Aldous Huxley

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • find transcendental motives for sublunary action

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: nonnatural, otherworldly, preternatural

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

The adjective is a learned borrowing from Medieval Latin transcendentālis + English -al (suffix meaning of or relating to forming adjectives; and forming nouns, especially of verbal action). Transcendentālis is derived from Latin trānscendentem + ‐ālis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship); and trānscendentem is the accusative singular form of trānscendēns (“exceeding, surpassing, transcending”), the present active participle of trānscendō (“to climb, cross, pass, or step over; to exceed, surpass, transcend”), from trāns- (prefix meaning ‘across; beyond; through’) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *terh2- (“to cross over; to overcome; to pass through”)) + scandō (“to ascend, climb; etc.”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *skend- (“to ascend; to jump up”)). The noun is derived from the adjective.

Across languages

Translations

94 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: интуитивен (intuitiven) — concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience
  • Finnish: transsendentaalinen — concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience
  • Greek: υπερβατικός (ypervatikós) — concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience
  • Hindi: अनुभवातीत (anubhvātīt) — concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience
  • Hindi: इंद्रियातीत (indriyātīt) — concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience
  • Hindi: लोकातीत (lokātīt) — concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience
  • Hindi: प्रागनुभविक (prāgnubhvik) — concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience
  • Hindi: अत्यानुभविक (atyānubhvik) — concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience
  • Hindi: भावातीत (bhāvātīt) — concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience
  • Hindi: अतींद्रिय (atīndriya) — concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience
  • Hindi: लोकोत्तर (lokottar) — concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience
  • Italian: trascendentale — concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience
  • Kazakh: трансценденттік (transsendenttık) — concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience
  • Kazakh: трансценденталды (transsendentaldy) — concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience
  • Persian: متعالی (mota'âli) — concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience
  • Romanian: transcendental — concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience
  • Spanish: trascendental — concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience
  • Swedish: transcendent — concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience
  • Tagalog: igpawin — concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience
  • Turkish: deneyüstü — concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience
  • Welsh: trosgynnol — concerned with the a priori or intuitive basis of knowledge, independent of experience
  • Bulgarian: свръхестествен (svrǎhestestven) — mystical, superhuman, supernatural — see also supernatural
  • Finnish: tuonpuoleinen — mystical, superhuman, supernatural — see also supernatural
  • German: transzendent — mystical, superhuman, supernatural — see also supernatural
  • Greek: υπερβατικός (ypervatikós) — mystical, superhuman, supernatural — see also supernatural
  • Greek: υπερφυσικός (yperfysikós) — mystical, superhuman, supernatural — see also supernatural
  • Hindi: अलौकिक (alaukik) — mystical, superhuman, supernatural — see also supernatural
  • Kazakh: трансценденталды (transsendentaldy) — mystical, superhuman, supernatural — see also supernatural
  • Romanian: transcendent — mystical, superhuman, supernatural — see also supernatural
  • Spanish: trascendental — mystical, superhuman, supernatural — see also supernatural
  • Tagalog: igpawin — mystical, superhuman, supernatural — see also supernatural
  • Arabic: متسام — not algebraic
  • Armenian: տրանսցենդենտ (transcʻendent) — not algebraic
  • Azerbaijani: transsendent — not algebraic
  • Basque: transzendente — not algebraic
  • Belarusian: трансцэндэнтны (transcendentny) — not algebraic
  • Bengali: তুরীয় (turiẏo) — not algebraic
  • Bulgarian: трансцендентно (transcendentno) — not algebraic
  • Catalan: transcendent — not algebraic
  • Chinese Mandarin: 超越 (chāoyuè) — not algebraic
  • Chuvash: трансцендентлӑ (transtsendentlă) — not algebraic
  • Czech: transcendentní — not algebraic
  • Danish: transcendent — not algebraic
  • Dutch: transcendent — not algebraic
  • Estonian: transtsendentne — not algebraic
  • Finnish: transsendenttinen — not algebraic
  • French: transcendante — not algebraic
  • Galician: transcendente — not algebraic
  • Georgian: ტრანსცენდენტური (ṭranscendenṭuri) — not algebraic
  • German: transzendent — not algebraic
  • Greek: υπερβατικός (ypervatikós) — not algebraic
  • Hebrew: טרנסצנדנטי — not algebraic
  • Hindi: अबीजीय (abījīya) — not algebraic
  • Hindi: प्रागनुभविक (prāgnubhvik) — not algebraic
  • Hungarian: transzcendens — not algebraic
  • Icelandic: torræður — not algebraic
  • Ido: trancendanta — not algebraic
  • Indonesian: transendental — not algebraic
  • Italian: trascendente — not algebraic
  • Japanese: 超越 (chōetsu) — not algebraic
  • Kazakh: трансценденттік (transsendenttık) — not algebraic
  • Korean: 초월 (chowol) — not algebraic
  • Latin: transcendens — not algebraic
  • Latin: transcendentalis — not algebraic
  • Latvian: transcendents — not algebraic
  • Lithuanian: transcendentinis — not algebraic
  • Lombard: trascendeent — not algebraic
  • Malagasy: mihoadraha — not algebraic
  • Malay: transenden — not algebraic
  • Mirandese: trascendente — not algebraic
  • Norwegian Bokmål: transcendentalt — not algebraic
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: transcendent — not algebraic
  • Persian: ترافرازنده — not algebraic
  • Polish: przestępny — not algebraic
  • Portuguese: transcendente — not algebraic
  • Romanian: transcendent — not algebraic
  • Russian: трансценде́нтное (transcendéntnoje) — not algebraic
  • Sicilian: trascinnenti — not algebraic
  • Slovak: transcendentné — not algebraic
  • Slovene: transcendentno — not algebraic
  • Spanish: trascendental — not algebraic
  • Swedish: transcendental — not algebraic
  • Tagalog: igpawin — not algebraic
  • Tajik: транccендентӣ (tranccyendenti) — not algebraic
  • Tamil: விஞ்சிய (viñciya) — not algebraic
  • Thai: อดิศัย — not algebraic
  • Turkish: aşkın — not algebraic
  • Ukrainian: трансценде́нтні (transcendéntni) — not algebraic
  • Vietnamese: siêu việt — not algebraic
  • Welsh: trosgynnol — not algebraic
  • West Flemish: transcendent — not algebraic
  • Finnish: transsendentti — thing which is transcendental
  • Finnish: transsendentti — any one of the transcendental properties of being
  • Finnish: transsendentti — element of an extension field or an extension field which is not algebraic
Real reading context

transcendental in complete knowledge articles