Standard Lemma guide

transfusion

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /tɹænzˈfjuʒən/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -uːʒən
  • CMU ARPABET: T R AE0 N S F Y UW1 ZH AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: blood transfusion

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The act of pouring liquid from one vessel to another.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: decanting

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the action of pouring a liquid from one vessel to another

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: action

Narrower terms: decantation

4

noun

Meaning 4

the introduction of blood or blood plasma into a vein or artery

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: blood transfusion

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: insertion, introduction, intromission

Narrower terms: exchange transfusion

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *terh2-der. Proto-Indo-European *térh2t Proto-Indo-European *-ónts Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h2ónts Proto-Indo-European *tr̥h2n̥ts Proto-Italic *trāns Latin trans Latin fundō Latin trānsfundō Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin transfūsiōbor. English transfusion Borrowed from Latin transfūsiō.

Across languages

Translations

37 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: نَقْل اَلدَّم (naql ad-dam) — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Arabic: إِصْفَاق (ʔiṣfāq) — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Catalan: transfusió — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Chinese Mandarin: 輸血 /输血 (shūxuè or shūxiě) — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Czech: transfuze — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Danish: transfusion — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Dutch: transfusie — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Esperanto: transfuzo — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Finnish: verensiirto — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Galician: transfusión — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • German: Transfusion — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • German: Bluttransfusion — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Greek: μετάγγιση (metángisi) — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Hungarian: vérátömlesztés — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Hungarian: transzfúzió — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Japanese: 輸血 (yuketsu) — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Malay: pemindahan darah — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Malay: transfusi — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Persian: انتقال خون (enteqâl-e xôn) — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Polish: transfuzja — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Romanian: transfuzie de sânge — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Romanian: transfuzie — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Russian: перелива́ние (perelivánije) — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Russian: трансфу́зия (transfúzija) — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Spanish: transfusión — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Ukrainian: перелива́ння (perelyvánnja) — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Ukrainian: трансфу́зія (transfúzija) — medicine: the transfer of blood or blood products from one individual to another
  • Czech: přelití — the act of pouring liquid from one vessel to another
  • Czech: přelévání — the act of pouring liquid from one vessel to another
  • German: Umfüllen — the act of pouring liquid from one vessel to another
  • German: Umschütten — the act of pouring liquid from one vessel to another
  • German: Umfüllung — the act of pouring liquid from one vessel to another
  • Greek: μετάγγιση (metángisi) — the act of pouring liquid from one vessel to another
  • Greek: μετακένωση (metakénosi) — the act of pouring liquid from one vessel to another
  • Romanian: transvazare — the act of pouring liquid from one vessel to another
  • Russian: перелива́ние (perelivánije) — the act of pouring liquid from one vessel to another
  • Ukrainian: перелива́ння (perelyvánnja) — the act of pouring liquid from one vessel to another
Real reading context

transfusion in complete knowledge articles