Standard Lemma guide

trimester

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈtɹ(a)ɪ.mɛs.tə(ɹ)/
  • UK: /tɹ(a)ɪˈmɛs.tə(ɹ)/
  • US: /ˈt(ʃ)ɹaɪ.mɛs.təɹ/
  • US: /t(ʃ)ɹaɪˈmɛs.təɹ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛstə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: T R AY0 M EH1 S T ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A period of three months or about three months; (financial): quarter.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • She is in the second trimester of her first pregnancy.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

One of the terms of an academic year in those learning institutions that divide their teaching in three roughly equal terms, each about three months long. Compare semester.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • The school operates on a trimester schedule.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: trisem

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

one of three divisions of an academic year

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: school term, academic term, academic session, session

4

noun

Meaning 4

a period of three months; especially one of the three three-month periods into which human pregnancy is divided

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: time period, period of time, period

Narrower terms: first trimester, second trimester, third trimester

History

Etymology

PIE word *tréyes From French trimestre, from Latin trimestris (“of three months”), from trēs (“three”) + mensis (“month”).

Across languages

Translations

49 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: أُثْلُوث (ʔuṯlūṯ) — period of three months
  • Armenian: եռամսյակ (eṙamsyak) — period of three months
  • Armenian: քառորդ (kʻaṙord) — period of three months
  • Bulgarian: тримесечие (trimesečie) — period of three months
  • Catalan: trimestre — period of three months
  • Chinese Mandarin: 三月期 (sānyuèqī) — period of three months
  • Czech: trimestr — period of three months
  • Dutch: kwartaal — period of three months
  • Dutch: trimester — period of three months
  • Esperanto: trimestro — period of three months
  • Finnish: kolmekuukautisjakso — period of three months
  • Finnish: kolmannes — period of three months
  • French: trimestre — period of three months
  • Galician: trimestre — period of three months
  • German: Trimester — period of three months
  • Hungarian: trimeszter — period of three months
  • Indonesian: trimester — period of three months
  • Indonesian: kuartal — period of three months
  • Irish: ráithe — period of three months
  • Italian: trimestre — period of three months
  • Khmer: ត្រីមាស (trəymiəh) — period of three months
  • Latin: trimestris — period of three months
  • Norwegian: trimester — period of three months
  • Polish: trymestr — period of three months
  • Portuguese: trimestre — period of three months
  • Romanian: trimestru — period of three months
  • Russian: триме́стр (triméstr) — period of three months
  • Russian: кварта́л (kvartál) — period of three months
  • Slovak: trimester — period of three months
  • Spanish: trimestre — period of three months
  • Turkish: trimestır — period of three months
  • Turkish: çeyrekyıl — period of three months
  • Arabic: أُثْلُوث (ʔuṯlūṯ) — term of academic year
  • Armenian: քառորդ (kʻaṙord) — term of academic year
  • Catalan: trimestre — term of academic year
  • Chinese Mandarin: 學期 /学期 (xuéqī) — term of academic year
  • Dutch: trimester — term of academic year
  • Esperanto: trimestro — term of academic year
  • Finnish: lukukausi — term of academic year
  • Georgian: ტრიმესტრი (ṭrimesṭri) — term of academic year
  • Hungarian: trimeszter — term of academic year
  • Japanese: 学期 (gakki) — term of academic year
  • Polish: trymestr — term of academic year
  • Portuguese: trimestre — term of academic year
  • Romanian: trimestru — term of academic year
  • Russian: триме́стр (triméstr) — term of academic year
  • Turkish: trimestır — term of academic year
  • Turkish: çeyrekyıl — term of academic year
  • Ukrainian: триме́стр (tryméstr) — term of academic year