Standard Lemma guide

tritanopia

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

A form of color blindness in which the retina is deficient in or lacks cone cells containing opsins that respond to the color blue, resulting in an inability to distinguish blue from green.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, ophthalmology, sciences

Examples

  • 1997, M. Alpern, K. Kitahara, D. H. Krantz, 9: Perception of Colour in Unilateral Tritanopia, Alex Byrne, David R. Hilbert (editors), Readings on Color, Volume 2: The Science of Color, page 231, M. Alpern et. al 1983 gives results of colour matching and colour discrimination for each eye separately of a subject who acquired tritanopia in his left eye while remaining a normal trichromat with his right one.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

rare form of dichromacy characterized by a lowered sensitivity to blue light resulting in an inability to distinguish blue and yellow

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: blue-blindness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: yellow-blue dichromacy, yellow-blue color blindness

History

Etymology

From trito- (“third (color)”) + an- (“without”) + -opia (“vision”).

Across languages

Translations

6 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 蓝色盲 — a form of color blindness
  • Chinese Mandarin: 第三色盲 — a form of color blindness
  • Finnish: tritanopia — a form of color blindness
  • Finnish: sinisokeus — a form of color blindness
  • Galician: tritanopía — a form of color blindness
  • Portuguese: tritanopia — a form of color blindness