Standard Lemma guide

trope

noun · verb · 16 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /tɹəʊp/
  • Received-Pronunciation: [tɹ̥əʊp]
  • General-American: trōp
  • General-American: /tɹoʊp/
  • rhymes with -əʊp
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature; a motif.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: art, arts, literature, media, publishing

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An addition (of dialogue, song, music, etc.) to a standard element of the liturgy, serving as an embellishment.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: medieval Christianity

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning, such as a metaphor.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rhetoric

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Mathematical senses.

A tangent space meeting a quartic surface in a conic.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Mathematical senses.

The reciprocal of a node on a surface.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic

Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Musical senses.

A short cadence at the end of the melody in some early music.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Musical senses.

A pair of complementary hexachords in twelve-tone technique.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

Musical senses.

A cantillation pattern, or one of the marks that represents it.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Judaism

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: ta'amim, teamim, te'amim

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

Philosophical senses.

Any of the ten arguments used in skepticism to refute dogmatism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Greek

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

Philosophical senses.

A particular instance of a property (such as the specific redness of a rose), as contrasted with a universal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: metaphysics

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To use, or embellish something with, a trope.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

Senses relating chiefly to art or literature.

To represent something figuratively or metaphorically, especially as a literary motif.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

Senses relating chiefly to art or literature.

To turn into, coin, or create a new trope.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

verb

Meaning 14

Senses relating chiefly to art or literature.

To analyse a work in terms of its literary tropes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

To think or write in terms of tropes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

noun

Meaning 16

language used in a figurative or nonliteral sense

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: figure of speech, figure, image

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: rhetorical device

Narrower terms: conceit, irony, hyperbole, exaggeration, kenning, metaphor, metonymy, oxymoron, personification, prosopopoeia, simile, synecdoche, zeugma

History

Etymology

From Latin tropus, from Ancient Greek τρόπος (trópos, “a manner, style, turn, way; a trope or figure of speech; a mode in music; a mode or mood in logic”), related to τροπή (tropḗ, “solstice; trope; turn”) and τρέπειν (trépein, “to turn”); compare turn of phrase. The verb is derived from the noun.

Across languages

Translations

93 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Belarusian: троп (trop) — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Catalan: motiu — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Catalan: tòpic — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Chinese Mandarin: 橋段 /桥段 (qiáoduàn) — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Chinese Mandarin: 套路 (tàolù) — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Chinese Mandarin: 梗 (gěng) — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Danish: skabelon — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Dutch: troop — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Finnish: trooppi — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • French: motif — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Galician: tópico — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Galician: motivo — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • German: Prototyp — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Ancient Greek: τρόπος (trópos) — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Japanese: 転義法 (tengihō) — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Japanese: お約束 (o-yakusoku) — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Japanese: トロープ (torōpu) — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Korean: 트로프 (teuropeu) — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Macedonian: троп (trop) — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Norwegian Bokmål: trope — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: trope — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Polish: topos — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Portuguese: tópos — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Russian: троп (trop) — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Serbo-Croatian: тро̑п — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Serbo-Croatian: trȏp — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Spanish: tópico — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Spanish: motivo — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Ukrainian: троп (trop) — art, literature: something recurring across a genre or type of art or literature
  • Bulgarian: метафора (metafora) — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Catalan: trop — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Chinese Mandarin: 比喻 (bǐyù) — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Chinese Mandarin: 譬喻 (pìyù) — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Czech: tropus — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Dutch: troop — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Dutch: figuurlijke uitdrukking — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Finnish: trooppi — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • French: trope — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • French: expression figurative — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Galician: tropo — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Georgian: ტროპი (ṭroṗi) — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • German: Tropus — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • German: Trope — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Ancient Greek: τρόπος (trópos) — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Hungarian: szókép — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Hungarian: trópus — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Hungarian: képes beszéd/kifejezés — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Italian: tropo — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Italian: figura retorica — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Italian: metafora — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Italian: metonimia — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Japanese: 転義法 (tengihō) — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Japanese: 比喩 (hiyu) — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Macedonian: троп (trop) — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Norwegian Bokmål: trope — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: trope — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Persian: مجاز (majâz) — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Polish: trop — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Romanian: trop — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Russian: троп (trop) — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Serbo-Croatian: тро̑п — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Serbo-Croatian: trȏp — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Spanish: tropo — rhetoric: figure of speech in which words or phrases are used with a nonliteral or figurative meaning
  • Dutch: troop — music: short cadence at the end of the melody
  • Finnish: trooppi — music: short cadence at the end of the melody
  • Galician: tropo — music: short cadence at the end of the melody
  • Greek: τρόπος (trópos) — music: short cadence at the end of the melody
  • Italian: tropo — music: short cadence at the end of the melody
  • Polish: trop — music: short cadence at the end of the melody
  • Serbo-Croatian: тро̑п — music: short cadence at the end of the melody
  • Serbo-Croatian: trȏp — music: short cadence at the end of the melody
  • Dutch: troop — music, Judaism: cantillation pattern or mark
  • Finnish: trooppi — music, Judaism: cantillation pattern or mark
  • Galician: tropo — music, Judaism: cantillation pattern or mark
  • Hebrew: טעם המקרא — music, Judaism: cantillation pattern or mark
  • Polish: trop — music, Judaism: cantillation pattern or mark
  • Serbo-Croatian: тро̑п — music, Judaism: cantillation pattern or mark
  • Serbo-Croatian: trȏp — music, Judaism: cantillation pattern or mark
  • Yiddish: טראָפּ (trop) — music, Judaism: cantillation pattern or mark
  • Dutch: troop — music, Roman Catholicism: phrase or verse added to the Mass
  • Finnish: trooppi — music, Roman Catholicism: phrase or verse added to the Mass
  • Galician: tropo — music, Roman Catholicism: phrase or verse added to the Mass
  • Greek: τρόπος (trópos) — music, Roman Catholicism: phrase or verse added to the Mass
  • Italian: tropo — music, Roman Catholicism: phrase or verse added to the Mass
  • Polish: trop — music, Roman Catholicism: phrase or verse added to the Mass
  • Serbo-Croatian: тро̑п — music, Roman Catholicism: phrase or verse added to the Mass
  • Serbo-Croatian: trȏp — music, Roman Catholicism: phrase or verse added to the Mass
  • Spanish: tropo — music, Roman Catholicism: phrase or verse added to the Mass
  • Dutch: een troop gebruiken — to use a trope
  • Dutch: van een troop voorzien — to use a trope
  • Finnish: troopata — to use a trope
  • Polish: używać tropów — to use a trope
  • Polish: użyć tropów — to use a trope