noun · verb · 13 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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General-American, Received-Pronunciation:/tɹaʊns/
UK:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -aʊns
CMU ARPABET:T R AW1 N S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
An act of trouncing: a severe beating, a thrashing; a thorough defeat.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A walk involving some difficulty or effort; a trek, a tramp, a trudge.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: UK, dialectal
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A journey involving quick travel; also, one that is dangerous or laborious.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: UK, dialectal
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: trance
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To beat severely; to thrash.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To beat or overcome thoroughly, to defeat heavily; especially (games, sports) to win against (someone) by a wide margin.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
The Mexican team trounced the Americans by 10 goals to 1.
The origin of the verb is unknown; it is perhaps related to Old French troncer, troncher, troncir, tronchir (“to cut; to cut a piece from; to retrench”), from Old French tronce, tronche (“stump; piece of wood”). However, the English and Old French words differ in meaning. The noun is derived from the verb.
The verb is derived from Middle English traunce, trauncen, trancen (“to move about (?); to prance (?); to trample the ground”) (whence modern English trance with the same senses), possibly either: * from Middle English trauncen, transen (“to pass from life to death, die”), from Old French transir (“to cut through, pass through”), from Latin trānsīre, present active infinitive of trānseō (“to cross, traverse; to go over (to a side or faction); to pass over; to exceed, surpass; of time: to elapse, pass; (figuratively) to cease, pass away”), from trāns (“across; beyond”) + eō (“to go”); or * a blend of Middle English tramplen (“to tread on, trample”) + dauncen (“to dance”) or prauncen (“to prance”). The noun is probably derived from the verb.
Across languages
Translations
100 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
разгром
(razgrom)
— thorough defeat
Māori:
haukerekeretanga
— thorough defeat
Polish:
porażka
— thorough defeat
Polish:
przegrana
— thorough defeat
Bulgarian:
смазвам от бой
(smazvam ot boj)
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Chinese Mandarin:
痛擊 /痛击
(tòngjī)
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Czech:
nařezat
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Czech:
namlátit
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Dutch:
afranselen
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Esperanto:
bategi
— to beat severely — see also thrash
French:
rosser
— to beat severely — see also thrash
French:
battre
— to beat severely — see also thrash
German:
verhauen
— to beat severely — see also thrash
German:
verprügeln
— to beat severely — see also thrash
German:
verkloppen
— to beat severely — see also thrash
German:
verklopfen
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Hungarian:
összever
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Ido:
bategar
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Irish:
liúr
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Irish:
gread
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Irish:
rúisc
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Italian:
battere
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Italian:
picchiare
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Italian:
bastonare
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Norwegian Bokmål:
banke
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Norwegian Bokmål:
banke opp
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Norwegian Bokmål:
klå
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Polish:
bić
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Polish:
pobić
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Polish:
prać
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Polish:
sprać
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Swedish:
klå upp
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Turkish:
dayak atmak
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Turkish:
dövmek
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Ukrainian:
бити
(byty)
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Ukrainian:
лупцювати
(lupcjuvaty)
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Ukrainian:
шмагати
(šmahaty)
— to beat severely — see also thrash
Bulgarian:
съсипвам
(sǎsipvam)
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Chinese Mandarin:
擊潰 /击溃
(jīkuì)
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Czech:
rozdrtit
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Czech:
převálcovat
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Czech:
smést
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Dutch:
verpletteren
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
French:
écraser
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
French:
pulvériser
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
German:
vernichtend schlagen
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
German:
einmachen
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
German:
plattmachen
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Hebrew:
הביס
(hevís)
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Hungarian:
elver
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Hungarian:
megver
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Hungarian:
megsemmisítő vereséget mér
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Irish:
gread
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Italian:
surclassare
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Italian:
sbaragliare
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Italian:
stravincere
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Italian:
travolgere
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Māori:
haukerekere
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Norwegian Bokmål:
knuse
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Norwegian Bokmål:
mose
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Norwegian Bokmål:
banke
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Norwegian Bokmål:
klå
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Norwegian Bokmål:
knuse
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Norwegian Bokmål:
mose
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Norwegian Bokmål:
banke
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Norwegian Bokmål:
klå
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Polish:
pokonywać
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Polish:
pokonać
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Russian:
разгромить
(razgromitʹ)
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Spanish:
aplastar
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Spanish:
dar una paliza
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Swedish:
utklassa
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Swedish:
krossa
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Swedish:
mosa
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Swedish:
ge storstryk
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Turkish:
bozguna uğratmak
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Ukrainian:
розгромити
(rozhromyty)
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Ukrainian:
розбити
(rozbyty)
— to beat thoroughly, to defeat heavily
Bulgarian:
наказвам
(nakazvam)
— to chastise or punish physically or verbally
Dutch:
kastijden
— to chastise or punish physically or verbally
German:
scharf zurechtweisen
— to chastise or punish physically or verbally
German:
zusammenstauchen
— to chastise or punish physically or verbally
Italian:
castigare
— to chastise or punish physically or verbally
Italian:
punire
— to chastise or punish physically or verbally
Italian:
penalizzare
— to chastise or punish physically or verbally
Norwegian Bokmål:
irettesette
— to chastise or punish physically or verbally
Norwegian Bokmål:
overfuse
— to chastise or punish physically or verbally
Polish:
łajać
— to chastise or punish physically or verbally
Polish:
złajać
— to chastise or punish physically or verbally
Turkish:
fırça atmak
— to chastise or punish physically or verbally
Turkish:
paylamak
— to chastise or punish physically or verbally
Ukrainian:
лаяти
(lajaty)
— to chastise or punish physically or verbally
Ukrainian:
вичитувати
(vyčytuvaty)
— to chastise or punish physically or verbally
Ukrainian:
карати
(karaty)
— to chastise or punish physically or verbally
Dutch:
aanklagen
— to punish by bringing a lawsuit against — see also sue
German:
verklagen
— to punish by bringing a lawsuit against — see also sue
Norwegian Bokmål:
anklage
— to punish by bringing a lawsuit against — see also sue
Norwegian Bokmål:
saksøke
— to punish by bringing a lawsuit against — see also sue
Polish:
pozywać
— to punish by bringing a lawsuit against — see also sue
Polish:
pozwać
— to punish by bringing a lawsuit against — see also sue